항공교통량 증가와 효율적인 공역 관리의 필요성이 항공교통관제(ATM) 산업의 성장을 가속하고 있습니다. 특히 신흥 경제국의 여객 및 화물 항공 운송량이 증가함에 따라 공역 혼잡을 관리하고 비행 안전을 보장하기 위해서는 시스템 개선이 필수적입니다. 위성 기반 내비게이션 시스템, 자동화, 데이터 공유 기술 도입과 같은 현대화 노력은 2024년 86억 6,000만 달러의 매출을 돌파하고 2032년까지 약 141억 8,000만 달러에 도달할 수 있도록 항공교통관제(ATM)를 변화시키고 있습니다.
무인항공기(UAV)와 드론의 사용이 증가함에 따라 효과적인 항공교통관제 솔루션의 필요성이 증가하고 있습니다. 드론의 영공 통합이 진행됨에 따라 ATM 시스템은 하늘을 공유하는 유인 및 무인 항공기의 복잡성에 대응할 수 있도록 변화해야 합니다. 그 결과, 2026년부터 2032년까지 6.36%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)로 시장이 성장할 수 있도록 미래의 항공 교통 수요에 대응할 수 있는 보다 진보되고 확장 가능하며 적응력이 뛰어난 항공교통관제 기술이 개발될 것으로 예측됩니다.
항공교통관제(ATM) 시장 정의/개요
항공교통관제(ATM)는 항공기가 통제된 공역을 안전하고 효율적으로 통과할 수 있도록 하는 절차 전반을 말합니다. 이륙부터 착륙까지 비행의 모든 측면을 관리하는 다양한 기술, 방법, 서비스를 포함하며, ATM의 주요 목적은 추락 사고를 방지하고 원활한 항공 교통 흐름을 보장하는 것입니다.
항공기가 안전하고 효율적으로 하늘을 운항할 수 있도록 하는 것이 중요합니다. 주요 용도는 항공교통관제(ATC), 공역관리, 흐름관리이며, ATC는 항공기의 이륙, 착륙, 항행 중 항공기를 유도하고, 안전한 비행 간격을 보장하며, 조종사에게 실시간 정보를 제공하는 역할을 담당합니다.
ATM은 효율성, 지속가능성, 역량 강화에 중점을 두고 기술 발전에 따라 진화할 것으로 보입니다. 자동화와 인공지능(AI)은 인적 오류를 제거하고 실시간 데이터 분석을 강화하여 항공교통관제(ATM)의 의사결정을 개선합니다.
무인항공기(UAV)에 대한 수요 증가는 항공교통관제(ATM) 사업의 주요 원동력이 되고 있습니다. 미국 연방항공국(FAA)에 따르면, 미국 내 등록된 상업용 UAV의 수는 2021년 말까지 86만 9000대에 달할 것이며, 2025년에는 140만 대를 넘어설 것으로 예측했습니다. 유럽 연합 항공안전청(EASA)에 따르면 유럽의 드론 시장은 2030년까지 연간 145억 유로 규모로 성장할 것으로 예상되며, 연간 복합 성장률은 1.5%를 보일 것으로 전망됩니다.
무인항공기(UAV) 수요 증가는 항공교통관제(ATM) 산업의 큰 원동력이 되고 있습니다. 미국 연방항공청(FAA)에 따르면, 미국에서 등록된 상업용 UAV의 수는 2021년 말까지 86만 9000대에 달할 것으로 예상되며, 2025년에는 140만 대를 넘어설 것으로 추정되고 있습니다. 이러한 급격한 증가로 인해 유인항공기와 무인항공기의 안전한 공존을 가능하게 하는 ATM 시스템의 개선이 필요합니다.
교통관리 인프라의 높은 비용은 항공교통관제(ATM) 분야의 성장에 큰 걸림돌이 되고 있습니다. 안전과 효율성을 보장하기 위해서는 첨단 항공교통관제(ATC) 시스템을 구축하고, 기술, 인력 훈련, 지속적인 업데이트에 많은 비용을 투자하고 유지해야 합니다. 많은 국가, 특히 신흥국에서는 이러한 비용을 감당할 수 없어 현재 ATM 기술의 보급이 제한되고 있습니다. 또한, 위성 통신, 자동화, 데이터 분석 등 새로운 기술을 기존 시스템에 통합하는 데는 많은 시간과 비용이 소요되며, 이는 도입과 확산이 지연되는 원인이 됩니다.
특히 아시아태평양과 같이 항공 수요가 빠르게 증가하고 있는 지역에서는 ATM 인프라 현대화에 막대한 비용이 소요되기 때문에 산업 확장을 저해할 수 있습니다. 정부와 항공 당국은 항공교통관제(ATM) 시스템의 중요한 업데이트보다 다른 투자에 우선순위를 둘 수 있습니다. 또한, 코로나19 팬데믹의 경제적 여파가 항공사의 재정적 부담을 가중시킬 경우, 항공사가 필요한 인프라를 구축하는 데 기여할 수 있는 능력이 제한될 수 있습니다.
The rising volume of air traffic and the requirement for efficient airspace management are driving the growth of the air traffic management (ATM) industry. With the increase in passenger and freight air traffic, particularly in emerging economies, improved systems are vital for managing airspace congestion and ensuring flight safety. Modernization efforts such as the deployment of satellite-based navigation systems, automation, and data-sharing technologies are altering air traffic management by enabling the market to surpass a revenue of USD 8.66 Billion valued in 2024 and reach a valuation of around USD 14.18 Billion by 2032.
The growing use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and drones, particularly for commercial purposes has increased the need for effective air traffic control solutions. As drones become more integrated into the airspace, ATM systems must change to handle the complications of manned and unmanned aircraft sharing the skies. This has resulted in the development of more advanced, scalable, and adaptable air traffic control technology that can meet future air traffic demands by enabling the market to grow at a CAGR of 6.36 % from 2026 to 2032.
Air Traffic Management Market: Definition/ Overview
Air traffic management (ATM) is the entire procedure that ensures the safe and efficient passage of airplanes across controlled airspace. It includes a variety of technologies, methods, and services that control all aspects of flight from takeoff to landing. The primary goal of ATM is to prevent crashes and ensure smooth air traffic flow maximizing the use of airspace to meet rising air travel demand.
It is critical to ensure that aircraft operate safely and efficiently across the skies. Its primary uses are air traffic control (ATC), airspace management, and flow management. ATC is in charge of directing aircraft during takeoff, landing, and en route guaranteeing safe spacing between flights and providing pilots with real-time information.
ATMs will evolve in response to technological advancements with a focus on enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and capacity. Automation and artificial intelligence (AI) will improve decision-making in air traffic control by eliminating human error and boosting real-time data analytics.
The growing demand for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is a major driver in the air traffic management (ATM) business. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the number of commercial UAVs registered in the United States will reach 869,000 by the end of 2021 with forecasts suggesting the figure may exceed 1.4 million by 2025. According to the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), the European drone market is projected to be worth €14.5 billion per year by 2030, with a compound annual
The increased demand for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is a significant driver of the air traffic management (ATM) industry. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the number of commercial UAVs registered in the United States will reach 869,000 by the end of 2021 with estimates indicating that the total will top 1.4 million by 2025. This rapid increase necessitates improved ATM systems to allow for the safe coexistence of manned and unmanned aircraft.
The high cost of traffic management infrastructure presents a substantial impediment to the growth of the air traffic management (ATM) sector. To ensure safety and efficiency, advanced air traffic control (ATC) systems must be established and maintained with significant investments in technology, people training, and ongoing updates. Many countries, particularly those in developing regions may be unable to afford these fees restricting the widespread adoption of current ATM technologies. Furthermore, integrating new technologies into old systems such as satellite-based communication, automation, and data analytics can be time-consuming and costly causing deployment and adoption delays.
With rising demand for air travel, particularly in places such as Asia-Pacific where aviation is quickly increasing, the prohibitively expensive costs of modernizing ATM infrastructure may hinder industry expansion. Governments and aviation authorities may prioritize other investments over critical updates to air traffic management systems. Furthermore, the financial strain on airlines compounded by the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic may limit their ability to contribute to required infrastructure improvements.
The automation and simulation segment is emerging as a dominant force in the air traffic management (ATM) sector contributing significantly to the modernization of air traffic control systems. Automation technologies are crucial for increasing the efficiency and safety of air traffic operations. These systems can process massive volumes of data in real time by incorporating advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data analytics allowing for faster and more accurate decision-making.
These simulation systems imitate real-world circumstances providing controllers with a very realistic environment in which to practice handling complex and high-pressure situations. Controllers can hone their abilities and be prepared for both routine operations and unforeseen occurrences by participating in immersive training activities. This is becoming increasingly critical as ATM systems become more complicated needing controllers to oversee more aircraft while ensuring safety and efficiency.
The services segment is emerging as a dominant force in the air traffic management (ATM) business considerably improving the overall efficiency and usefulness of ATM systems. While hardware and software components are the foundation of ATM systems, services are critical to ensure that these systems run smoothly and in line with regulatory standards. These services cover a wide range of critical operations including system installation, routine maintenance, and operational training for air traffic controllers and support personnel.
Furthermore, as airspace gets more congested, especially around major airports, expert advice on airspace design and management is in high demand. These specialist services not only keep ATMs running well but they also promote innovation by bringing cutting-edge technologies and best practices. As a result, the services sector controls a sizable share of the ATM market propelling global improvements in air traffic management and reaffirming its importance in aviation safety and efficiency.
North American dominates the air traffic management market owing to its substantial aviation infrastructure and high air traffic volumes. This supremacy is reinforced by significant investments in updating air traffic control systems throughout the region. Increasing investments in the modernization of air traffic control infrastructure are a major driver of the North American air traffic management market. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the NextGen initiative which aims to modernize the United States' air transportation system received more than USD 7.5 Billion in funding between 2007 and 2021.
The FAA estimates that NextGen will provide USD 161 Billion in aviation benefits by 2030. In Canada, Nav Canada's ongoing modernization initiatives have resulted in a 7% decrease in CO2 emissions since 2005. The modernization activities are centered on the use of advanced technologies like Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) and Data Communications. As of 2020, approximately 100,000 airplanes in the United States have ADS-B Out capability which improves safety and efficiency. According to the FAA, Data Comm which has been deployed in 62 airports as of 2021, has decreased radio communication time by 50% and departure clearance delays by 60% at major airports.
The Asia-Pacific region is witnessing the fastest development in the air traffic management (ATM) industry owing to increasing urbanization and a growing middle class. This rapid expansion is being driven by rising air travel demand and significant expenditures in airport infrastructure throughout the area. The growth in air passenger traffic, as well as major government investments in aviation infrastructure, are two main drivers of the Asia Pacific ATM market.
According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), air passenger numbers in the Asia Pacific region are predicted to expand at a 5.4% annual rate from 2019 to 2040 reaching 3.1 billion by 2040. The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore is investing SGD 9 billion ($6.65 billion) to increase Changi Airport's capacity. These expenditures are not just focused on physical infrastructure but also on modern ATM technologies that improve efficiency and safety.
The Air Traffic Management Market is a dynamic and competitive space, characterized by a diverse range of players vying for market share. These players are on the run for solidifying their presence through the adoption of strategic plans such as collaborations, mergers, acquisitions, and political support. The organizations are focusing on innovating their product line to serve the vast population in diverse regions.
Some of the prominent players operating in the air traffic management market include:
Thales S.A.
RTX Corporation
Indra Sistemas, S.A.
L3Harris Technologies, Inc.
Leonardo S.p.A.
Frequentis AG
Leidos Holdings, Inc.
Honeywell International, Inc.
Airbus SE
Saab AB
In January 2024, EasyJet Airline Company Limited became the first airline to partner with the Iris program, led by the European Space Agency (ESA) and Viasat, a global communications company. Together, they are using the latest satellite technology to improve air traffic management.
In October 2023, Airport officials at Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, stated that a new air traffic management automation system would be installed in the newly built air traffic control center. This technology enhancement improved the operational efficiency of aviation operations at the airport.