Stratistics MRC¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¼¼°èÀÇ ¹ßÈ¿ ½Äǰ ½ÃÀåÀº 2024³â 6,220¾ï ´Þ·¯ ±Ô¸ðÀ̸ç, ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È 7.6%ÀÇ ¿¬Æò±Õ ¼ºÀå·ü·Î 2030³â¿¡´Â 9,653¾ï ´Þ·¯¿¡ ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î Àü¸ÁµË´Ï´Ù.
¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀº ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ, È¿¸ð ¶Ç´Â °õÆÎÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ ½ÄǰÀÇ ´çºÐ°ú ÀüºÐÀ» ºÐÇØÇÏ´Â ¹ßÈ¿ °úÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ ¸¸µé¾îÁø Á¦Ç°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °úÁ¤Àº ½ÄǰÀ» º¸Á¸ÇÏ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿µ¾ç°¡, dz¹Ì, ½Ä°¨À» Çâ»ó½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù. ¹ßÈ¿´Â Àå °Ç°°ú ¼Òȸ¦ µ½´Â À¯ÀÍÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½º¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î´Â ¿ä°ÅÆ®, ±èÄ¡, »ç¿ì¾îÅ©¶ó¿ìÆ®, ÄÉÇǸ£, µÈÀå, ÄÞºÎÂ÷ µîÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ßÈ¿ °úÁ¤Àº ¶ÇÇÑ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ¸ÀÀ» ºÎ¿©ÇÏ°í ¿µ¾ç¼ÒÀÇ »ýü ÀÌ¿ë·üÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ Àü ¼¼°èÀÇ ¸¹Àº ÀüÅë ½Ä´Ü¿¡¼ ÇʼöǰÀÌ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Àå °Ç°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎ½Ä Áõ°¡
Àå °Ç°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸é¼ ½ÃÀå ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÌ ¼Òȱ⠰ǰÀ» À§ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½ºÀÇ Á߿伺À» ÀνÄÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é¼ ¿ä°ÅÆ®, ÄÉ ÇǾî, ±èÄ¡, »ç¿ì¾îÅ©¶ó¿ìÆ® µî À¯ÀÍÇÑ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ°¡ dzºÎÇÑ ½ÄǰÀ» Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ Ã£°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Àå Ä£ÈÀûÀÎ ½ÄǰÀ¸·ÎÀÇ º¯È´Â ¹ßÈ¿ ½Äǰ »ê¾÷ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¼Òȱ⠰ǰÀ» ÁõÁøÇÏ°í ¸é¿ª ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇϸç Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ À£ºùÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃŰ´Â Á¦Ç°À» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ºê·£µå°¡ ´Ã¾î³ª°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
½Äǰ ¾ÈÀü ¹× ¾Ë·¹¸£°Õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á
½Äǰ ¾ÈÀü°ú ¾Ë·¹¸£°Õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á´Â ½ÃÀå¿¡¼ µµÀü °úÁ¦°¡ µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ßÈ¿ °úÁ¤À» Á¦´ë·Î °ü¸®ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¶§¶§·Î ¿À¿°À¸·Î À̾îÁ® ½ÄÁßµ¶ÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¹ßÈ¿ ½Äǰ¿¡´Â À¯Á¦Ç°, ±Û·çÅÙ, ´ëµÎ¿Í °°Àº ¾Ë·¹¸£±â À¯¹ß ¹°ÁúÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹Î°¨¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô´Â °ÅºÎ°¨À» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿ì·Á´Â ¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ ±¸¸Å ÁÖÀú, ±ÔÁ¦ °È, ½ÅÁßÇÑ ¶óº§¸µÀÇ Çʿ伺À¸·Î À̾îÁ® ½ÃÀå ¼ºÀå¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°í ¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀÇ µµ´Þ ¹üÀ§¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
±â´É¼º ½Äǰ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä Áõ°¡
±â´É¼º ½Äǰ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä Áõ°¡°¡ ½ÃÀåÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀº ¼ÒÈ °³¼±, ¸é¿ª Áö¿ø, Á¤½Å °Ç° µî ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¿µ¾çÀ» ³Ñ¾î °Ç°»óÀÇ ÀÌÁ¡À» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ½ÄǰÀ» Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ Ã£°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½º¿Í »ý¸® Ȱ¼º ÈÇÕ¹°ÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇÑ ¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀº ±× ±â´ÉÀû Ư¼ºÀ» ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼´Â ºê·£µåµéÀÌ °Ç°¿¡ ¹Î°¨ÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇÑ »õ·Î¿î ¹ßÈ¿ Á¦Ç°À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© ½ÃÀå È®´ë¿¡ ±â¿©Çϰí À£ºù¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ±â´É¼º ½ÄǰÀÇ ÀαⰡ ³ô¾ÆÁö´Â µî Çõ½ÅÀ» ÁÖµµÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
°ÇÑ ¸À°ú ½Ä°¨
¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀÇ °ÇÑ ¸À°ú ½Ä°¨Àº ÀϺΠ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÇ °ÅºÎ°¨À» ºÒ·¯ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ ½ÃÀå °ø·«À» Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±èÄ¡, »ç¿ì¾îÅ©¶ó¿ìÆ®, ƯÁ¤ Ä¡Áî¿Í °°Àº ½Äǰ¿¡¼ ÈçÈ÷ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Åå ½î´Â ¸À, ½ÃÅÇÑ ¸À, ¸Å¿î ¸ÀÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °ÇÑ ¸À¿¡ Àͼ÷ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô´Â °ÅºÎ°¨À» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀÇ ½Ä°¨Àº ƯÈ÷ ºÎµå·´°Å³ª ²öÀû°Å¸®°Å³ª Áú±ä °æ¿ì ÀϺΠ»ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô´Â ³¸¼³°Å³ª ¸Å·ÂÀûÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °¨°¢ÀûÀÎ Ãø¸éÀº ¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀÇ ¼ö¿ë°ú ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ Ã¤ÅÃÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ¿© ½ÃÀå ¼ºÀåÀ» ÀúÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Äڷγª19 ÆÒµ¥¹ÍÀº ½ÃÀå¿¡ º¹ÇÕÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î´Â Àå °Ç° ¹× ¸é¿ª·Â °È ½Äǰ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ °ü½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸é¼ ¿ä°ÅÆ®, ÄÞºÎÂ÷, ±èÄ¡¿Í °°Àº ¹ßÈ¿ Á¦Ç°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ý¸é¿¡ °ø±Þ¸ÁÀÇ Áß´Ü, »ý»ê Áö¿¬, °æÁ¦ ºÒÈ®½Ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀÚ ÁöÃâÀÇ º¯È´Â ½ÃÀå¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¾î·Á¿ò¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í °Ç°À» »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ½Ä½À°ü°ú ±â´É¼º ½Äǰ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æ®·»µå´Â ÆÒµ¥¹Í ±â°£ µ¿¾È ¹ßÈ¿½Äǰ ºÎ¹®ÀÌ ¼ºÀåÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¹ßÈ¿À° ºÎ¹®Àº ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î Àü¸Á
¹ßÈ¿À° ºÎ¹®Àº dzºÎÇÑ Ç³¹Ì¿Í µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ º¸Á¸ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ¹ßÈ¿ °úÁ¤Àº À°·ù Á¦Ç°ÀÇ ¸À, Áú°¨ ¹× À¯Åë±âÇÑÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃŰ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÀáÀçÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ÒÈÀ²À» °³¼±ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹ßÈ¿ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ °ü½ÉÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ À°·ù ¹ßÈ¿ Á¦Ç°Àº ½ÃÀåÀÇ ÇÙ½É ºÎ¹®À¸·Î ÀÚ¸® Àâ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÆíÀǼº, ¸À, ÀÎÁöµÈ °Ç°»óÀÇ ÀÌÁ¡À» °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ¹ßÈ¿ ½ÄǰÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ È®Àå¿¡ ±â¿©Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½º ºÎ¹®Àº ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå ³ôÀº CAGRÀ» °¡Áú °ÍÀ¸·Î Àü¸Á
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½º ºÎ¹®Àº °¡Àå ³ôÀº ¼ºÀå·üÀ» º¸ÀÏ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ¿ä°ÅÆ®, ÄÉÇǾî, ±èÄ¡, ÄÞºÎÂ÷¿Í °°Àº ¹ßÈ¿ ½Äǰ¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ À¯ÀÍÇÑ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ´Â ¼ÒÈ, ¸é¿ª ±â´É ¹× Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ °Ç° °³¼±°ú °ü·ÃÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °Ç°¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÌ °Ç°¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ´Â ±â´É¼º ½ÄǰÀ» ãÀ¸¸é¼ ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½º°¡ dzºÎÇÑ ¹ßÈ¿ Á¦Ç°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä´Â °è¼Ó Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼¿¡ µû¶ó ºê·£µåµéÀº °Ç°À» Áß½ÃÇÏ´Â ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀ» ¸¸Á·½Ã۱â À§ÇØ ÇÁ·Î¹ÙÀÌ¿Àƽ½º ÇÔ·®À» °Á¶ÇÏ´Â µî Çõ½ÅÀ» ÁÖµµÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ºÏ¹Ì Áö¿ªÀÌ °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ¿ä°ÅÆ®, ±èÄ¡, ÄÞºÎÂ÷, »ç¿ì¾îÅ©¶ó¿ìÆ® µî Àαâ ÀÖ´Â ¹ßÈ¿ Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ¸¹Àº °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ÇʼöǰÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °Ç°¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ±â´É¼º ½ÄǰÀ¸·ÎÀÇ Àüȯ°ú ½Ä¹°¼º ¹× À¯Á¦Ç°À» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹ßÈ¿ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä Áõ°¡´Â ½ÃÀå È®´ë¸¦ ´õ¿í ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÌ À£ºùÀ» ¿ì¼±½ÃÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ºÏ¹ÌÀÇ ¹ßÈ¿ ½Äǰ ½ÃÀåÀº »õ·Î¿î Á¦Ç° Çõ½Å°ú Á¢±Ù¼º Çâ»óÀ¸·Î °è¼Ó ÁøÈÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾ç Áö¿ªÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀº CAGRÀ» º¸ÀÏ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ¿ä°ÅÆ®, ±èÄ¡, ÄÞºÎÂ÷, »ç¿ì¾îÅ©¶ó¿ìÆ® µî Àαâ ÀÖ´Â ¹ßÈ¿ Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ¸¹Àº °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ÇʼöǰÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °Ç°¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ±â´É¼º ½ÄǰÀ¸·ÎÀÇ Àüȯ°ú ½Ä¹°¼º ¹× À¯Á¦Ç°À» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹ßÈ¿ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä Áõ°¡´Â ½ÃÀå È®´ë¸¦ ´õ¿í ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÌ À£ºùÀ» ¿ì¼±½ÃÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀÇ ¹ßÈ¿ ½Äǰ ½ÃÀåÀº »õ·Î¿î Á¦Ç° Çõ½Å°ú Á¢±Ù¼º Çâ»óÀ¸·Î °è¼Ó ¹ßÀüÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Fermented Foods Market is accounted for $622.0 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $965.3 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period. Fermented foods are products created through the process of fermentation, where microorganisms like bacteria, yeast, or molds break down sugars and starches in food. This process preserves the food while enhancing its nutritional value, flavor, and texture. Fermentation can produce beneficial probiotics, which support gut health and digestion. Common examples of fermented foods include yogurt, kimchi, sauerkraut, kefir, miso, and kombucha. The fermentation process also imparts unique tastes and often increases the bioavailability of nutrients, making them a staple in many traditional diets around the world.
Growing awareness of gut health
The growing awareness of gut health is driving the demand for the market. As consumers become more conscious of the importance of probiotics for digestive health, they are increasingly seeking foods like yogurt, kefir, kimchi, and sauerkraut, which are rich in beneficial bacteria. This shift towards gut-friendly options is fostering growth in the fermented foods industry, with more brands offering products that promote digestive wellness, support immune function, and enhance overall well-being.
Concerns about food safety and allergens
Concerns about food safety and allergens pose challenges in the market. The fermentation process can sometimes lead to contamination if not properly controlled, raising risks of foodborne illnesses. Additionally, fermented foods often contain allergens such as dairy, gluten, or soy, which can limit their appeal to individuals with sensitivities. These concerns may lead to consumer hesitation, increased regulatory scrutiny, and the need for careful labeling, affecting market growth and limiting the reach of fermented food products.
Rising demand for functional foods
The rising demand for functional foods is fueling growth in the market. Consumers are increasingly seeking foods that offer health benefits beyond basic nutrition, such as improved digestion, immune support, and mental well-being. Fermented foods, rich in probiotics and bioactive compounds, are being recognized for their functional properties. This trend is driving innovation, with brands creating new fermented products that cater to health-conscious consumers, contributing to the market's expansion and the growing popularity of functional, wellness-focused food options.
Strong flavors and textures
The strong flavors and textures of fermented foods can deter some consumers, limiting market appeal. The tangy, sour, or pungent taste, common in foods like kimchi, sauerkraut, and certain cheeses, may be off-putting to individuals not accustomed to such bold flavors. Additionally, the texture of fermented foods can be unfamiliar or unappealing to some, particularly if it's soft, slimy, or gritty. These sensory aspects can restrict the acceptance and widespread adoption of fermented foods, hindering market growth.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the market. On one hand, there was increased consumer interest in gut health and immunity-boosting foods, boosting demand for fermented products like yogurt, kombucha, and kimchi. On the other hand, disruptions in supply chains, production delays, and shifts in consumer spending due to economic uncertainty affected the market. Despite these challenges, the trend towards health-conscious eating and functional foods helped the fermented foods sector maintain growth during the pandemic.
The meat ferments segment is expected to be the largest market share during the forecast period
The meat ferments segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to their rich flavors and unique preservation methods. The fermentation process enhances the taste, texture, and shelf life of meat products, while also potentially improving digestibility. As consumer interest in diverse fermented options grows, these meat ferments are becoming a key segment in the market. They offer a combination of convenience, taste, and perceived health benefits, contributing to the overall expansion of fermented foods.
The probiotics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the probiotics segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. These beneficial bacteria, found in fermented foods like yogurt, kefir, kimchi, and kombucha, are linked to improved digestion, immune function, and overall wellness. As health-conscious consumers seek functional foods with added benefits, the demand for probiotic-rich fermented products continues to rise. This trend has led to innovation, with brands emphasizing the probiotic content of their offerings to cater to health-focused individuals.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. Popular fermented products like yogurt, kimchi, kombucha, and sauerkraut are becoming staples in many households. The shift towards functional, health-focused foods and the increasing demand for plant-based and dairy-free fermented options are further fueling market expansion. As consumers prioritize wellness, North America's fermented foods market is expected to continue evolving, with new product innovations and greater accessibility.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Popular fermented products like yogurt, kimchi, kombucha, and sauerkraut are becoming staples in many households. The shift towards functional, health-focused foods and the increasing demand for plant-based and dairy-free fermented options are further fueling market expansion. As consumers prioritize wellness, region's fermented foods market is expected to continue evolving, with new product innovations and greater accessibility.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Fermented Foods market include Danone, Nestle S.A., Kerry Group, Yakult Honsha Co., Ltd., General Mills Inc., Lactalis Group, Arla Foods, The WhiteWave Foods Company, Hain Celestial Group, Saputo Inc., Meiji Holdings Co., Ltd., Unilever, The Kraft Heinz Company, BASF SE and GoodBelly Probiotics.
In September 2024, General Mills, Inc. announced that it has entered into definitive agreements to sell its North American Yogurt business to Lactalis and Sodiaal, two leading French dairy companies, in cash transactions valued at an aggregate $2.1 billion.
In February 2024, Nestle SA recently announced its 'Better Whey' product, which the Swiss multinationals claims is an animal-free and lactose-free. The product is being sold under the Orgain brand, which Nestle acquired a majority stake in in early 2022 to gain a larger share of the functional nutrition space.