식물유 시장 분석 및 예측(-2033년) : 유형, 제품, 용도, 형태, 기술, 최종사용자, 공정, 설치 유형, 장비, 솔루션별
Vegetable Oils Market Analysis and Forecast to 2033: Type, Product, Application, Form, Technology, End User, Process, Installation Type, Equipment, Solutions
상품코드:1598614
리서치사:Global Insight Services
발행일:2024년 09월
페이지 정보:영문 379 Pages
라이선스 & 가격 (부가세 별도)
한글목차
세계 식물유 시장 규모는 2023년 2,414억 달러에서 2033년까지 3,627억 달러로 연평균 4.2% 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다.
이 시장은 콩기름, 해바라기유, 팜유, 올리브유 등 종자, 견과류, 과일에서 추출한 오일의 생산, 유통, 소비를 포괄합니다. 이 시장은 건강 트렌드, 바이오디젤 수요, 요리에 대한 수요에 힘입어 식음료, 제약, 화장품 등 수많은 부문에 서비스를 제공하고 있습니다. 주요 기업들은 지속가능한 조달, 혁신적인 가공 기술, 진화하는 소비자 선호도를 충족시키기 위한 사용 확대에 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 이는 시장의 역동적이고 성장 지향적인 성격을 잘 보여줍니다.
건강상의 이점과 다양한 용도에 대한 소비자의 인식이 높아짐에 따라 팜유 시장은 강력한 성장세를 보이고 있습니다. 팜유는 식품, 화장품, 바이오연료에 널리 사용되어 시장을 선도하고 있으며, 콩기름은 영양가 및 다용도로 인해 2위를 차지하고 있습니다. 해바라기유는 건강상의 이점에 대한 인식과 요리에 대한 사용 확대에 힘입어 성장세를 보이고 있습니다. 지역별로는 중국과 인도의 높은 소비율과 탄탄한 산업적 활용에 힘입어 아시아태평양이 압도적으로 높은 성장세를 보이고 있습니다. 유럽은 특히 독일과 네덜란드와 같은 국가에서 지속가능한 유기농 제품에 대한 강력한 수요에 힘입어 두 번째로 유리한 시장으로 부상하고 있습니다. 북미도 유망한 성장세를 보이고 있으며, 미국은 바이오연료 생산과 건강 지향적인 소비자 트렌드에 주목하고 있습니다. 이러한 인사이트는 식물유 시장의 역동적인 특성과 다양한 하위 부문과 지역에 걸쳐 있는 기회를 강조하고 있습니다.
이 보고서는 세계 식물유 시장에 대해 조사 분석했으며, 시장 규모 추정 및 예측, 질적/양적 동향, 역학, 비즈니스 프레임워크, 경쟁 상황, 기업 개요 등의 정보를 제공합니다.
목차
제1장 식물유 시장 개요
조사 목적
식물유 시장 정의와 조사 범위
보고서 제한
조사된 연도 및 통화
조사 방법
제2장 주요 요약
제3장 시장에 관한 주요 인사이트
제4장 식물유 시장 전망
식물유 시장 세분화
시장 역학
Porter's Five Forces 분석
PESTLE 분석
밸류체인 분석
4P 모델
앤소프 매트릭스
제5장 식물유 시장 전략
상부 시장 분석
수급 분석
소비자 구매 의욕
사례 연구 분석
가격 분석
규제 상황
공급망 분석
경쟁 제품 분석
최근의 동향
제6장 식물유 시장 규모
식물유 시장 규모(금액)
식물유 시장 규모(수량)
제7장 식물유 시장 : 유형별
시장 개요
팜유
대두유
유채유
해바라기유
올리브유
코노넛 오일
면실유
낙화생유
콘유
기타
제8장 식물유 시장 : 제품별
시장 개요
원유
정제유
블렌드 오일
수소 첨가유
기타
제9장 식물유 시장 : 용도별
시장 개요
식품 산업
바이오디젤
화장품
의약품
동물 사료
산업 용도
기타
제10장 식물유 시장 : 형상별
시장 개요
액체
고체
기타
제11장 식물유 시장 : 기술별
시장 개요
콜드 프레스
연속 압착기에 의한 압착
용매 추출
수소화
분별
기타
제12장 식물유 시장 : 최종사용자별
시장 개요
가정
상업
산업
기타
제13장 식물유 시장 : 프로세스별
시장 개요
압착
정제
수소 첨가
혼합
기타
제14장 식물유 시장 : 설치 유형별
시장 개요
독립형
통합형
기타
제15장 식물유 시장 : 장비별
시장 개요
압착기
정제기
필터
세퍼레이터
수소 첨가기
기타
제16장 식물유 시장 : 솔루션별
시장 개요
지속가능성 솔루션
효율 최적화
품질 향상
기타
제17장 식물유 시장 : 지역별
개요
북미
미국
캐나다
유럽
영국
독일
프랑스
스페인
이탈리아
네덜란드
스웨덴
스위스
덴마크
핀란드
러시아
기타 유럽
아시아태평양
중국
인도
일본
한국
호주
싱가포르
인도네시아
대만
말레이시아
기타 아시아태평양
라틴아메리카
브라질
멕시코
아르헨티나
기타 라틴아메리카
중동 및 아프리카
사우디아라비아
아랍에미리트
남아프리카공화국
기타 중동 및 아프리카
제18장 경쟁 상황
개요
시장 점유율 분석
주요 기업의 포지셔닝
경쟁 리더십 매핑
벤더 벤치마크
개발 전략 벤치마크
제19장 기업 개요
Wilmar International
Olam International
Cargill
Archer Daniels Midland
Bunge Limited
Louis Dreyfus Company
IOI Corporation
Sime Darby Plantation
Golden Agri Resources
Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad
Musim Mas Group
Astra Agro Lestari
Ruchi Soya Industries
Agropalma
Sampoerna Agro
Felda Global Ventures
Genting Plantations
New Britain Palm Oil
United Plantations
AarhusKarlshamn
ksm
영문 목차
영문목차
The vegetable oils market is set to expand from $241.4 billion in 2023 to $362.7 billion by 2033, with a CAGR of 4.2%, driven by rising demand.
The vegetable oils market encompasses the production, distribution, and consumption of oils extracted from seeds, nuts, and fruits, including soybean, sunflower, palm, and olive oils. This market serves a myriad of sectors such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, driven by health trends, biodiesel demand, and culinary applications. Key players focus on sustainable sourcing, innovative processing techniques, and expanding applications to cater to evolving consumer preferences, highlighting the market's dynamic and growth-oriented nature.
The vegetable oils market is witnessing robust growth, driven by increasing consumer awareness of health benefits and diverse applications. Palm oil leads the market, owing to its widespread use in food, cosmetics, and biofuels, while soybean oil emerges as the second-highest performer due to its nutritional value and versatility. Sunflower oil is gaining traction, supported by its perceived health benefits and expanding culinary applications. In terms of regional performance, the Asia-Pacific region dominates, propelled by high consumption rates in China and India, alongside robust industrial applications. Europe stands as the second most lucrative market, driven by a strong demand for sustainable and organic products, especially in countries like Germany and the Netherlands. North America is also showing promising growth, with the United States focusing on biofuel production and health-conscious consumer trends. These insights highlight the dynamic nature of the vegetable oils market and the opportunities it presents across various sub-segments and regions.
Key Companies
Wilmar International, Olam International, Cargill, Archer Daniels Midland, Bunge Limited, Louis Dreyfus Company, IOI Corporation, Sime Darby Plantation, Golden Agri Resources, Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad, Musim Mas Group, Astra Agro Lestari, Ruchi Soya Industries, Agropalma, Sampoerna Agro, Felda Global Ventures, Genting Plantations, New Britain Palm Oil, United Plantations, Aarhus Karlshamn, Green Harvest Oils, Pure Nature Extracts, Eco Blend Ventures, Sunrise Oil Co, Nature's Essence Oils, Golden Fields Enterprises, Vital Flora Oils, Earthly Elixirs, Organic Horizon, Verdant Valley Oils, Sustainable Seed Solutions, New Leaf Naturals, Crescent Oil Innovations, Terra Pure Extracts, Harvest Glow Industries, Eco Vital Oils, Green Sprout Enterprises, Nature's Bounty Oils, Sunbeam Naturals, Earth's Essence Oils
Research Scope
Estimates and forecasts the overall market size across type, application, and region.
Provides detailed information and key takeaways on qualitative and quantitative trends, dynamics, business framework, competitive landscape, and company profiling.
Identifies factors influencing market growth and challenges, opportunities, drivers, and restraints.
Identifies factors that could limit company participation in international markets to help calibrate market share expectations and growth rates.
Evaluates key development strategies like acquisitions, product launches, mergers, collaborations, business expansions, agreements, partnerships, and R&D activities.
Analyzes smaller market segments strategically, focusing on their potential, growth patterns, and impact on the overall market.
Outlines the competitive landscape, assessing business and corporate strategies to monitor and dissect competitive advancements.
Our research scope provides comprehensive market data, insights, and analysis across a variety of critical areas. We cover Local Market Analysis, assessing consumer demographics, purchasing behaviors, and market size within specific regions to identify growth opportunities. Our Local Competition Review offers a detailed evaluation of competitors, including their strengths, weaknesses, and market positioning. We also conduct Local Regulatory Reviews to ensure businesses comply with relevant laws and regulations. Industry Analysis provides an in-depth look at market dynamics, key players, and trends. Additionally, we offer Cross-Segmental Analysis to identify synergies between different market segments, as well as Production-Consumption and Demand-Supply Analysis to optimize supply chain efficiency. Our Import-Export Analysis helps businesses navigate global trade environments by evaluating trade flows and policies. These insights empower clients to make informed strategic decisions, mitigate risks, and capitalize on market opportunities.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Vegetable Oils Market Overview
1.1 Objectives of the Study
1.2 Vegetable Oils Market Definition and Scope of the Report
1.3 Report Limitations
1.4 Years & Currency Considered in the Study
1.5 Research Methodologies
1.5.1 Secondary Research
1.5.2 Primary Research
1.5.3 Market Size Estimation - Top-Down Approach
1.5.4 Market Size Estimation - Bottom-Up Approach
1.5.5 Data Triangulation and Validation
2. Executive Summary
2.1 Summary
2.2 Key Opinion Leaders
2.3 Key Highlights of the Market, by Type
2.4 Key Highlights of the Market, by Product
2.5 Key Highlights of the Market, by Application
2.6 Key Highlights of the Market, by Form
2.7 Key Highlights of the Market, by Technology
2.8 Key Highlights of the Market, by End User
2.9 Key Highlights of the Market, by Process
2.10 Key Highlights of the Market, by Installation Type
2.11 Key Highlights of the Market, by Equipment
2.12 Key Highlights of the Market, by Solutions
2.13 Key Highlights of the Market, by North America
2.14 Key Highlights of the Market, by Europe
2.15 Key Highlights of the Market, by Asia-Pacific
2.16 Key Highlights of the Market, by Latin America
2.17 Key Highlights of the Market, by Middle East
2.18 Key Highlights of the Market, by Africa
3. Premium Insights on the Market
3.1 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Region
3.2 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Type
3.3 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Product
3.4 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Application
3.5 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Form
3.6 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Technology
3.7 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End User
3.8 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Process
3.9 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Installation Type
3.10 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Equipment
3.11 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Solutions
3.12 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by North America
3.13 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Europe
3.14 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Asia-Pacific
3.15 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Latin America
3.16 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Middle East
3.17 Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Africa
4. Vegetable Oils Market Outlook
4.1 Vegetable Oils Market Segmentation
4.2 Market Dynamics
4.2.1 Market Drivers
4.2.2 Market Trends
4.2.3 Market Restraints
4.2.4 Market Opportunities
4.3 Porters Five Forces Analysis
4.3.1 Threat of New Entrants
4.3.2 Threat of Substitutes
4.3.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.3.4 Bargaining Power of Supplier
4.3.5 Competitive Rivalry
4.4 PESTLE Analysis
4.5 Value Chain Analysis
4.6 4Ps Model
4.7 ANSOFF Matrix
5. Vegetable Oils Market Strategy
5.1 Parent Market Analysis
5.2 Supply-Demand Analysis
5.3 Consumer Buying Interest
5.4 Case Study Analysis
5.5 Pricing Analysis
5.6 Regulatory Landscape
5.7 Supply Chain Analysis
5.8 Competition Product Analysis
5.9 Recent Developments
6. Vegetable Oils Market Size
6.1 Vegetable Oils Market Size, by Value
6.2 Vegetable Oils Market Size, by Volume
7. Vegetable Oils Market, by Type
7.1 Market Overview
7.2 Palm Oil
7.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.3 Soybean Oil
7.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.4 Rapeseed Oil
7.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.5 Sunflower Oil
7.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.6 Olive Oil
7.6.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.6.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.7 Coconut Oil
7.7.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.7.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.8 Cottonseed Oil
7.8.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.8.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.9 Groundnut Oil
7.9.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.9.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.10 Corn Oil
7.10.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.10.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
7.11 Others
7.11.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
7.11.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
8. Vegetable Oils Market, by Product
8.1 Market Overview
8.2 Crude Oil
8.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
8.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
8.3 Refined Oil
8.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
8.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
8.4 Blended Oil
8.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
8.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
8.5 Hydrogenated Oil
8.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
8.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
8.6 Others
8.6.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
8.6.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9. Vegetable Oils Market, by Application
9.1 Market Overview
9.2 Food Industry
9.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9.3 Biodiesel
9.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9.4 Cosmetics
9.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9.5 Pharmaceuticals
9.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9.6 Animal Feed
9.6.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.6.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9.7 Industrial Applications
9.7.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.7.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
9.8 Others
9.8.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
9.8.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
10. Vegetable Oils Market, by Form
10.1 Market Overview
10.2 Liquid
10.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
10.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
10.3 Solid
10.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
10.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
10.4 Others
10.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
10.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
11. Vegetable Oils Market, by Technology
11.1 Market Overview
11.2 Cold Pressed
11.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
11.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
11.3 Expeller Pressed
11.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
11.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
11.4 Solvent Extraction
11.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
11.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
11.5 Hydrogenation
11.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
11.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
11.6 Fractionation
11.6.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
11.6.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
11.7 Others
11.7.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
11.7.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
12. Vegetable Oils Market, by End User
12.1 Market Overview
12.2 Household
12.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
12.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
12.3 Commercial
12.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
12.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
12.4 Industrial
12.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
12.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
12.5 Others
12.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
12.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
13. Vegetable Oils Market, by Process
13.1 Market Overview
13.2 Pressing
13.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
13.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
13.3 Refining
13.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
13.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
13.4 Hydrogenating
13.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
13.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
13.5 Blending
13.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
13.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
13.6 Others
13.6.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
13.6.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
14. Vegetable Oils Market, by Installation Type
14.1 Market Overview
14.2 Standalone
14.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
14.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
14.3 Integrated
14.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
14.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
14.4 Others
14.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
14.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
15. Vegetable Oils Market, by Equipment
15.1 Market Overview
15.2 Press Machines
15.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
15.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
15.3 Refiners
15.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
15.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
15.4 Filters
15.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
15.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
15.5 Separators
15.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
15.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
15.6 Hydrogenators
15.6.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
15.6.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
15.7 Others
15.7.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
15.7.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
16. Vegetable Oils Market, by Solutions
16.1 Market Overview
16.2 Sustainability Solutions
16.2.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
16.2.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
16.3 Efficiency Optimization
16.3.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
16.3.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
16.4 Quality Enhancement
16.4.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
16.4.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
16.5 Others
16.5.1 Key Market Trends & Opportunity Analysis
16.5.2 Market Size and Forecast, by Region
17. Vegetable Oils Market, by Region
17.1 Overview
17.2 North America
17.2.1 Key Market Trends and Opportunities
17.2.2 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.2.3 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.2.4 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.2.5 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.2.6 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.2.7 North America Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.2.8 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.2.9 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.2.10 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.2.11 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.2.12 North America Market Size and Forecast, by Country
17.2.13 United States
17.2.9.1 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.2.9.2 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.2.9.3 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.2.9.4 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.2.9.5 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.2.9.6 United States Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.2.9.7 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.2.9.8 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.2.9.9 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.2.9.10 United States Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.2.9.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.2.9.12 Local Market Analysis
17.2.1 Canada
17.2.10.1 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.2.10.2 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.2.10.3 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.2.10.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.2.10.5 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.2.10.6 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.2.10.7 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.2.10.8 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.2.10.9 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.2.10.10 Canada Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.2.10.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.2.10.12 Local Market Analysis
17.1 Europe
17.3.1 Key Market Trends and Opportunities
17.3.2 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.3 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.4 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.5 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.6 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.7 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.8 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.9 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.10 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.11 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.12 Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Country
17.3.13 United Kingdom
17.3.9.1 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.9.2 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.9.3 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.9.4 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.9.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.9.6 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.9.7 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.9.8 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.9.9 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.9.10 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.9.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.9.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Germany
17.3.10.1 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.10.2 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.10.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.10.4 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.10.5 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.10.6 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.10.7 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.10.8 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.10.9 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.10.10 Germany Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.10.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.10.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 France
17.3.11.1 France Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.11.2 France Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.11.3 France Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.11.4 France Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.11.5 France Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.11.6 France Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.11.7 France Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.11.8 France Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.11.9 France Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.11.10 France Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.11.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.11.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Spain
17.3.12.1 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.12.2 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.12.3 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.12.4 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.12.5 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.12.6 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.12.7 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.12.8 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.12.9 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.12.10 Spain Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.12.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.12.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Italy
17.3.13.1 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.13.2 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.13.3 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.13.4 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.13.5 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.13.6 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.13.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.13.8 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.13.9 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.13.10 Italy Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.13.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.13.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Netherlands
17.3.14.1 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.14.2 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.14.3 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.14.4 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.14.5 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.14.6 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.14.7 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.14.8 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.14.9 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.14.10 Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.14.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.14.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Sweden
17.3.15.1 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.15.2 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.15.3 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.15.4 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.15.5 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.15.6 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.15.7 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.15.8 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.15.9 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.15.10 Sweden Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.15.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.15.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Switzerland
17.3.16.1 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.16.2 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.16.3 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.16.4 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.16.5 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.16.6 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.16.7 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.16.8 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.16.9 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.16.10 Switzerland Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.16.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.16.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Denmark
17.3.17.1 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.17.2 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.17.3 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.17.4 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.17.5 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.17.6 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.17.7 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.17.8 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.17.9 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.17.10 Denmark Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.17.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.17.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Finland
17.3.18.1 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.18.2 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.18.3 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.18.4 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.18.5 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.18.6 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.18.7 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.18.8 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.18.9 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.18.10 Finland Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.18.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.18.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Russia
17.3.19.1 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.19.2 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.19.3 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.19.4 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.19.5 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.19.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.19.7 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.19.8 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.19.9 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.19.10 Russia Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.19.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.19.12 Local Market Analysis
17.3.1 Rest of Europe
17.3.20.1 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.3.20.2 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.3.20.3 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.3.20.4 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.3.20.5 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.3.20.6 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.3.20.7 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.3.20.8 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.3.20.9 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.3.20.10 Rest of Europe Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.3.20.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.3.20.12 Local Market Analysis
17.1 Asia-Pacific
17.4.1 Key Market Trends and Opportunities
17.4.2 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.3 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.4 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.5 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.6 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.7 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.8 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.9 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.10 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.11 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.12 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Country
17.4.13 China
17.4.9.1 China Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.9.2 China Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.9.3 China Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.9.4 China Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.9.5 China Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.9.6 China Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.9.7 China Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.9.8 China Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.9.9 China Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.9.10 China Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.9.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.9.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 India
17.4.10.1 India Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.10.2 India Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.10.3 India Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.10.4 India Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.10.5 India Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.10.6 India Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.10.7 India Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.10.8 India Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.10.9 India Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.10.10 India Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.10.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.10.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Japan
17.4.11.1 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.11.2 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.11.3 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.11.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.11.5 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.11.6 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.11.7 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.11.8 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.11.9 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.11.10 Japan Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.11.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.11.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 South Korea
17.4.12.1 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.12.2 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.12.3 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.12.4 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.12.5 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.12.6 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.12.7 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.12.8 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.12.9 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.12.10 South Korea Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.12.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.12.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Australia
17.4.13.1 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.13.2 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.13.3 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.13.4 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.13.5 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.13.6 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.13.7 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.13.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.13.9 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.13.10 Australia Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.13.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.13.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Singapore
17.4.14.1 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.14.2 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.14.3 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.14.4 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.14.5 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.14.6 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.14.7 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.14.8 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.14.9 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.14.10 Singapore Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.14.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.14.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Indonesia
17.4.15.1 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.15.2 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.15.3 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.15.4 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.15.5 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.15.6 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.15.7 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.15.8 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.15.9 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.15.10 Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.15.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.15.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Taiwan
17.4.16.1 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.16.2 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.16.3 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.16.4 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.16.5 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.16.6 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.16.7 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.16.8 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.16.9 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.16.10 Taiwan Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.16.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.16.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Malaysia
17.4.17.1 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.17.2 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.17.3 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.17.4 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.17.5 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.17.6 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.17.7 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.17.8 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.17.9 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.17.10 Malaysia Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.17.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.17.12 Local Market Analysis
17.4.1 Rest of Asia-Pacific
17.4.18.1 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.4.18.2 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.4.18.3 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.4.18.4 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.4.18.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.4.18.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.4.18.7 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.4.18.8 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.4.18.9 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.4.18.10 Rest of Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.4.18.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.4.18.12 Local Market Analysis
17.1 Latin America
17.5.1 Key Market Trends and Opportunities
17.5.2 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.5.3 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.5.4 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.5.5 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.5.6 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.5.7 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.5.8 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.5.9 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.5.10 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.5.11 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.5.12 Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Country
17.5.13 Brazil
17.5.9.1 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.5.9.2 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.5.9.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.5.9.4 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.5.9.5 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.5.9.6 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.5.9.7 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.5.9.8 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.5.9.9 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.5.9.10 Brazil Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.5.9.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.5.9.12 Local Market Analysis
17.5.1 Mexico
17.5.10.1 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.5.10.2 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.5.10.3 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.5.10.4 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.5.10.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.5.10.6 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.5.10.7 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.5.10.8 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.5.10.9 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.5.10.10 Mexico Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.5.10.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.5.10.12 Local Market Analysis
17.5.1 Argentina
17.5.11.1 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.5.11.2 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.5.11.3 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.5.11.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.5.11.5 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.5.11.6 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.5.11.7 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.5.11.8 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.5.11.9 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.5.11.10 Argentina Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.5.11.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.5.11.12 Local Market Analysis
17.5.1 Rest of Latin America
17.5.12.1 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.5.12.2 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.5.12.3 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.5.12.4 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.5.12.5 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.5.12.6 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.5.12.7 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.5.12.8 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.5.12.9 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.5.12.10 Rest of Latin America Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.5.12.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.5.12.12 Local Market Analysis
17.1 Middle East and Africa
17.6.1 Key Market Trends and Opportunities
17.6.2 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.6.3 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.6.4 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.6.5 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.6.6 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.6.7 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.6.8 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.6.9 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.6.10 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.6.11 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.6.12 Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Country
17.6.13 Saudi Arabia
17.6.9.1 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.6.9.2 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.6.9.3 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.6.9.4 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.6.9.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.6.9.6 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.6.9.7 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.6.9.8 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.6.9.9 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.6.9.10 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.6.9.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.6.9.12 Local Market Analysis
17.6.1 UAE
17.6.10.1 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.6.10.2 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.6.10.3 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.6.10.4 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.6.10.5 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.6.10.6 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.6.10.7 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.6.10.8 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.6.10.9 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.6.10.10 UAE Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.6.10.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.6.10.12 Local Market Analysis
17.6.1 South Africa
17.6.11.1 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.6.11.2 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.6.11.3 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.6.11.4 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.6.11.5 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.6.11.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.6.11.7 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.6.11.8 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.6.11.9 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.6.11.10 South Africa Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.6.11.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.6.11.12 Local Market Analysis
17.6.1 Rest of MEA
17.6.12.1 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Type
17.6.12.2 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Product
17.6.12.3 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Application
17.6.12.4 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Form
17.6.12.5 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Technology
17.6.12.6 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by End User
17.6.12.7 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Process
17.6.12.8 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Installation Type
17.6.12.9 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Equipment
17.6.12.10 Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, by Solutions
17.6.12.11 Local Competition Analysis
17.6.12.12 Local Market Analysis
18. Competitive Landscape
18.1 Overview
18.2 Market Share Analysis
18.3 Key Player Positioning
18.4 Competitive Leadership Mapping
18.4.1 Star Players
18.4.2 Innovators
18.4.3 Emerging Players
18.5 Vendor Benchmarking
18.6 Developmental Strategy Benchmarking
18.6.1 New Product Developments
18.6.2 Product Launches
18.6.3 Business Expansions
18.6.4 Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Collaborations