인공지능(AI)과 사물인터넷(IoT)과 같은 최신 기술을 활용하여 농업의 생산성과 자원 효율성을 향상시키는 정밀 농업의 사용이 확대되고 있는 것이 작물 모니터링 시장이 크게 확대되는 주요 요인으로 작용하고 있다고 Verified Market Research의 애널리스트가 밝혔습니다. 에 따르면, 작물 모니터링 시장은 2024년 약 31억 3,000만 달러 규모에서 예측 기간 동안 93억 7,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
지속 가능한 농법에 대한 요구가 증가하고 농부들이 더 나은 의사 결정을 내리고 작물 관리를 개선할 수 있는 드론, 데이터 분석, 위성 이미지와 같은 첨단 기술의 도입이 작물 모니터링 시장의 성장을 가속하고 있습니다. 이로 인해 시장은 2026-2032년 14.69%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다.
작물 모니터링 시장 정의/개요
작물 모니터링은 토양 수분, 영양분 수준, 해충의 존재, 식물의 전반적인 건강 상태와 같은 요인에 대한 데이터를 수집하고 분석하기 위해 다양한 기술 도구와 기술을 사용하여 농지에서 작물의 건강 상태, 성장 및 발달을 지속적으로 관찰하고 평가하는 것을 말합니다. 이 방법을 통해 농부들은 작물 관리를 개선하고 수확량을 극대화하기 위해 정보에 입각한 결정을 내릴 수 있기 때문에 현대 농업에서 매우 중요합니다. 작물 모니터링 용도에는 드론이나 위성과 같은 원격 감지 기술을 사용하여 작물의 건강 상태를 분석하기 위한 고해상도 사진 기록, IoT 장치를 사용하여 실시간 환경 데이터 수집, 데이터 분석을 사용하여 패턴과 이상 징후를 식별하는 것 등이 포함됩니다. 데이터 분석을 통해 패턴과 이상 징후를 식별하는 것 등이 포함됩니다.
세계 인구 증가와 식량 수요 증가는 작물 모니터링 시장의 주요 촉진요인입니다. 유엔식량농업기구(FAO)에 따르면, 예상되는 97억 명의 인구를 먹여 살리려면 2050년까지 세계 식량 생산이 60% 증가해야 합니다. 이러한 농업 생산 강화에 대한 강력한 수요는 수확량과 자원 활용을 극대화하기 위한 최신 작물 모니터링 시스템의 사용을 촉진하고 있습니다.
기후 변화와 관련된 이상기후는 점점 더 보편화되고 있으며, 점점 더 강력한 작물 모니터링 시스템의 도입이 요구되고 있습니다. 세계기상기구(WMO)의 보고에 따르면, 기상 관련 재해는 지난 50년 동안 5배 증가했습니다. 자연재해로 인한 경제적 피해는 2021년에만 전 세계적으로 2,700억 달러에 달할 것으로 예상되며, 그 중 농업이 대부분을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이러한 추세는 농부들이 첨단 작물 모니터링 기술을 활용하여 위험을 줄이고 변화하는 상황에 적응하도록 촉구하고 있습니다.
또한, 정밀 농업 기술은 빠르게 발전하고 채택되어 작물 모니터링 시장을 발전시키고 있으며, Verified Market Research에 따르면, 세계 정밀 농업 시장은 2023년 87억 1,000만 달러에서 2032년 206억 1,000만 달러에 달하고, CAGR 11.37% 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다. 11.37%로 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이러한 성장은 IoT 센서, 드론, AI 기반 분석과 같은 기술이 작물 모니터링에 사용되어 농부들이 데이터에 기반한 의사결정을 내리고 작업을 최적화할 수 있게 된 것이 주요 요인으로 분석됩니다.
최신 농업 모니터링 기술과 관련된 높은 비용은 특히 저개발 국가의 영세 농가에 큰 걸림돌이 되고 있습니다. 이들 농가 중 상당수는 드론, IoT 기기, 소프트웨어 솔루션과 같은 첨단 장비에 투자할 경제적 능력이 없습니다. 이러한 경제적 제약은 현대적 농법을 사용할 수 있는 능력을 제한하고, 이러한 기술이 큰 영향력을 발휘할 수 있는 곳에서 전체 시장의 성장을 제한합니다.
또한, 농촌 지역에서는 인터넷 연결과 인프라가 부족하여 농업 모니터링 시스템의 효율성을 크게 저해하고 있습니다. 대부분의 최신 모니터링 솔루션은 클라우드 기반 분석과 실시간 데이터 전송에 의존하고 있지만, 이는 원격지에서 실행하기 어려울 수 있습니다. 연결성이 좋지 않으면 데이터 처리 및 의사 결정에 지연이 발생하여 결국 작물 모니터링의 효율성과 신뢰성이 제한됩니다.
The growing use of precision farming methods, which use modern technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) to boost agricultural productivity and resource efficiency, is the main driver of the crop monitoring market's significant expansion. According to the analyst from Verified Market Research, the crop monitoring market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 9.37 Billion over the forecast subjugating around USD 3.13 Billion valued in 2024.
The increased need for sustainable agricultural practices and the incorporation of cutting-edge technologies like drones, data analytics, and satellite imaging, which enable farmers to make better decisions and improve crop management, is driving the growth of the crop monitoring market. It enables the market to grow at a CAGR of 14.69% from 2026 to 2032.
Crop Monitoring Market: Definition/ Overview
Crop monitoring is the ongoing observation and evaluation of crop health, growth, and development in agricultural fields, using a variety of technological tools and techniques to collect and analyze data on factors such as soil moisture, nutrient levels, pest presence, and overall plant health. This method is critical in modern agriculture because it allows farmers to make informed decisions that improve crop management and maximize yields. Crop monitoring applications include using remote sensing technology such as drones and satellites to record high-resolution photos for crop health analysis, using IoT devices to collect real-time environmental data, and identifying patterns and anomalies using data analytics.
The growing global population and rising food demand are key drivers of the crop monitoring market. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, global food production must increase by 60% by 2050 to feed the predicted 9.7 billion. This strong demand for enhanced agricultural production is driving the use of modern crop monitoring systems to maximize yields and resource utilization.
Climate change-related extreme weather events are becoming more common, necessitating the implementation of increasingly robust crop monitoring systems. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reported that the number of weather-related disasters has increased by a factor of five in the last 50 years. Natural disasters are expected to cost the world $270 billion in economic damages in 2021 alone, with agriculture accounting for a major chunk. This trend encourages farmers to use sophisticated crop monitoring techniques to reduce risks and adapt to changing conditions.
Furthermore, precision agricultural technologies are rapidly evolving and being adopted, which is moving the crop monitoring market ahead. According to Verified Market Research, the global precision farming market is predicted to increase from USD 8.71 Billion in 2023 to USD 20.61 Billion by 2032, at an 11.37% CAGR. This rise is being driven mostly by the rising use of technology such as IoT sensors, drones, and AI-powered analytics in crop monitoring, which allow farmers to make data-driven decisions and optimize their operations.
The high costs associated with modern agricultural monitoring technology provide a substantial obstacle, particularly for smallholder farmers in underdeveloped countries. Many of these farmers do not have the financial capacity to invest in advanced equipment like drones, IoT devices, and software solutions. This financial limitation restricts their ability to use contemporary agricultural methods, limiting overall market growth in locations where such technology could have a significant influence.
Furthermore, the inadequacy of internet connectivity and infrastructure in rural regions is a significant hindrance to the efficacy of agricultural monitoring systems. Many modern monitoring solutions rely on cloud-based analytics and real-time data transfer, which might be difficult to execute on remote sites. Poor connectivity causes delays in data processing and decision-making, eventually limiting the efficiency and reliability of crop monitoring efforts.
According to VMR analysis, the hardware segment is estimated to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. The growing demand for real-time data collecting is a major reason for the hardware segment's dominance. Farmers are increasingly relying on equipment like sensors, drones, and cameras to get precise data on crop health, soil conditions, and environmental factors. This real-time data enables better decision-making, optimizes resource use, and increases overall agricultural output, strengthening the hardware segment's market leadership.
Technological developments in agricultural hardware make a substantial contribution to the segment's growth. Precision sensors and advanced imaging technologies have revolutionized agricultural monitoring solutions, increasing their efficiency and efficacy. As these technologies become more available and affordable, farmers are more likely to invest in hardware that improves monitoring capabilities, increasing the segment's market share.
Furthermore, the increasing emphasis on precision agriculture is another significant aspect boosting the hardware segment. As farmers strive to maximize yields while reducing inputs, the use of hardware solutions that enable precision farming practices becomes critical. This shift toward data-driven farming approaches highlights the significance of dependable monitoring equipment, resulting in greater hardware investments and cementing its market dominance.
The crop scouting & monitoring segment is estimated to dominate the crop monitoring market during the forecast period. Crop scouting and monitoring are becoming increasingly popular due to the growing desire for improved agricultural output. As farmers strive to maximize yields while minimizing resource consumption, the ability to monitor crop health and growth conditions in real time becomes critical. This tool enables early interventions, such as pest control and nutrient management, ensuring that crops receive the care they require to survive and create maximum yield.
Advancements in imaging and sensing technologies have a substantial impact on the growth of the agricultural scouting and monitoring segment. The combination of drones, satellite imaging, and IoT devices enables more exact data collection and processing, allowing farmers to properly analyze crop conditions. These advances improve decision-making processes, allowing farmers to recognize concerns early and execute corrective actions swiftly, thus reinforcing the segment's leading position in the market.
Furthermore, the increased emphasis on sustainable farming practices drives the crop scouting and monitoring segment. As environmental concerns grow, farmers are embracing strategies that reduce chemical use and optimize inputs. Crop scouting promotes sustainable agriculture by providing essential insights on crop health and resource requirements, allowing for focused interventions that reduce waste and encourage environmentally friendly practices, further solidifying its market dominance.
According to VMR analyst, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the crop monitoring market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region has a large agricultural sector and is under substantial population pressure, necessitating the need for effective crop monitoring. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Asia has about 60% of the world's population but just 23% of its agricultural land. The UN predicts that Asia's population will grow from 4.6 billion in 2020 to 5.2 billion by 2050, exacerbating the need for increased agricultural output. This demographic strain is a major driving force for the region's adoption of modern crop monitoring systems.
The Asia-Pacific region is especially sensitive to climate change and extreme weather events, demanding improved crop monitoring methods. According to the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), Asia-Pacific saw 5,881 natural disasters between 1970 and 2019, accounting for more than 40% of the global total. These disasters resulted in economic losses of nearly USD 1.5 Trillion, with a substantial impact on agriculture. This susceptibility is encouraging the use of sophisticated crop monitoring systems to increase resilience and reduce crop losses.
Furthermore, many Asian countries are pursuing legislation and steps to encourage smart agriculture, which would grow the crop monitoring market. For example, China's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) prioritizes the advancement of smart agriculture. According to the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, digital farming technology penetration in China is predicted to increase to 15% by 2025, up from 7.3% in 2020. This government drive, combined with the region's technological prowess, is hastening the adoption of modern crop monitoring technology throughout the Asia Pacific.
North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. North America, particularly the United States, is known for its large-scale farming operations, which have accelerated the use of advanced crop monitoring systems. According to the USDA's 2017 Census of Agriculture, the average farm size in the United States was 441 acres, with big farms (2,000 acres or more) accounting for 58% of farmland. These big activities necessitate advanced monitoring systems to efficiently manage vast areas, resulting in market growth. The USDA also notes that the number of farms utilizing precision agricultural technologies climbed from 25% in 2012 to 61% in 2018, indicating rapid adoption in the region.
Furthermore, climate change and water scarcity are having an increasing influence in portions of North America, necessitating the development of more effective crop monitoring systems. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the average temperature in the 48 contiguous states has risen by 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit (1 degree Celsius) since 1901. Also, the USDA reports that agriculture accounts for roughly 80% of the nation's consumptive water demand. These reasons are encouraging farmers to deploy modern crop monitoring technologies to improve water usage and adapt to changing climate conditions. For example, the USDA says that the usage of soil moisture sensors in US farms has increased from 10% in 2003 to 26% in 2018, illustrating the growing relevance of accurate monitoring in resource management.
The crop monitoring market has a dynamic and diverse competitive landscape, with established and creative startups competing for market share. Competitive strategies include expanding product portfolios to appeal to different crops and farming practices, emphasizing distinctive products and regional capabilities, and collaborating with research institutes and agricultural organizations to encourage innovation.
Some of the prominent players operating in the crop monitoring market include:
Trimble
Topcon Corporation
Yara International
The Climate Corporation (Bayer AG)
CropX Technologies
Cropio
Earth Observing System
PrecisionHawk
Ag Leader Technology
Taranis
Deere & Company
AGCO Corporation
Kasco Manufacturing
SkyMap Global
Planet Labs
In May 2024, FarmEye announced its acquisition of two top agtech businesses in Brazil and Kenya. The move is part of FarmEye's ambition to broaden its worldwide reach and provide specialized solutions to farmers in emerging areas. The acquired firms contribute complementary technology for drone-based crop scouting and predictive analytics, which will be incorporated into FarmEye's platform.
In June 2024, Spicebox announced the release of an enhanced crop monitoring system for key spice crops such as cumin, coriander, turmeric, chili, black pepper, and cardamom. The new technology uses satellite imaging, IoT sensors, and machine learning to deliver real-time information to spice producers in India, allowing them to optimize harvests and control risks.