자동차용 PCB 시장 규모는 2023년에 88억 7,000만 달러로 평가되어 2024년부터 2031년까지 CAGR 5.48%로 성장하여 2031년에는 135억 8,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측되고 있습니다.
프린트 기판으로도 알려진 자동차용 PCB는 자동차에서 사용되는 특수 전자 부품으로 다양한 자동차 시스템과 부품 간의 전기 신호 연결 및 변속기를 가능하게 합니다.
이 PCB는 온도 변동, 진동, 습기와 같은 자동차에서 발견되는 가혹한 환경 조건을 견딜 수 있도록 설계되었습니다.
이들은 자동차의 전자 시스템의 기반이며 엔진 제어, 파워트레인 관리, 엔터테인먼트 시스템, 안전 기능, 차량 진단과 같은 중요한 작업이 제대로 작동 할 수 있습니다.
또한 자동차용 PCB는 다양한 서브시스템 간의 일관된 통신 및 제어를 가능하게 함으로써 자동차의 성능, 효율성 및 안전성을 향상시키는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다.
전기자동차(EV) 확대: 전기자동차 산업의 급성장은 자동차용 PCB 시장의 주요 촉진요인입니다. EV는 전력 관리, 인포테인먼트, 안전 기능 등 복잡한 전자 시스템을 필요로 하기 때문에 보다 현대적이고 고밀도인 PCB에 대한 수요가 증가하고 시장 성장을 지원하고 있습니다.
ADAS(첨단 운전 지원 시스템) : 안전과 운전 편의성 향상 ADAS를 자동차에 통합하면 자동차용 PCB 수요가 크게 증가합니다. 이 시스템은 다수의 센서와 전자 부품에 의존하며, 제대로 작동하려면 견고하고 신뢰할 수 있는 PCB가 필요합니다.
연결 요구사항: 온보드 진단, 텔레매틱스, 인포테인먼트 시스템과 같은 연결 기능을 갖춘 자동차에 대한 고객 수요 증가는 자동차용 PCB 시장을 추진하고 있습니다. 이러한 기능은 안정적인 성능을 보장하면서 고속 데이터 전송을 관리하기 위해 복잡한 PCB를 사용해야 합니다.
자동차 전동화 : 배출량을 줄이기 위해 전 세계적으로 자동차의 전동화가 추진되고 있으며 자동차용 PCB에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 배터리 관리 시스템, 인버터, 컨버터 등의 전동 구성 요소는 최적의 작동을 위해 PCB에 크게 의존하고 제조업체가 지속가능성 목표를 달성하기 위해 노력하고 있기 때문에 시장 성장에 박차를 가하고 있습니다.
주요 과제
높은 신뢰성과 내구성 기준 : 자동차용 PCB는 고온, 진동, 습기와 같은 가혹한 환경에서 성장해야하며 신뢰성과 내구성에 큰 도전이 있습니다. 이러한 PCB가 자동차 산업의 엄격한 품질 기준을 충족시키기 위해서는 혁신적인 재료와 제조 기술이 요구되며 비용과 복잡성이 증가하고 시장 성장이 제한됩니다.
복잡한 공급망 관리: 자동차용 PCB 시장에는 재료 부족, 물류 지연, 수요 변동 등 공급망 관리 문제가 있습니다. 이러한 과제는 제조 시간을 장기화하고 비용이 많이 들고 시장 수요를 효율적으로 충족시키는 능력을 제한합니다.
주요 동향 :
소형화 및 고밀도 인터커넥트(HDI) PCB: 자동차 전자의 고도화에 따라 소형화와 HDI PCB의 경향이 커지고 있습니다. 이렇게 하면 더 많은 부품을 더 작은 곳에 넣을 수 있어 성능이 향상되고 크기를 늘리지 않고도 최신 기능을 통합할 수 있습니다.
플렉서블 및 리지드 플렉스 PCB: 플렉서블 및 리지드 플렉스 PCB는 자동차 설계의 제한된 공간과 복잡한 형상을 수용할 수 있기 때문에 인기가 높아지고 있습니다. 이 PCB는 가혹한 환경에서 신뢰성을 향상시키고 현대 자동차의 역동적이고 다재다능한 전자 요구 사항에 이상적입니다.
첨단 재료 사용 증가: 자동차용 PCB는 방열성, 내구성 및 성능을 향상시키기 위해 고주파 라미네이트 및 금속 기판과 같은 고급 재료의 채택이 증가하고 있습니다. 이러한 재료는 특히 전기자동차와 하이브리드 자동차의 파워 일렉트로닉스의 요구를 충족시키기 위해 필수적입니다.
Automotive PCB Market size was valued at USD 8.87 Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 13.58 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.48% from 2024 to 2031.
Automotive PCBs, also known as Printed Circuit Boards, are specialized electronic components used in automobiles to allow for the connectivity and transmission of electrical signals between various automotive systems and components.
These PCBs are engineered to endure the harsh environmental conditions seen in cars, such as temperature fluctuations, vibrations, and dampness.
They are the foundation of automobile electronic systems, allowing important tasks such as engine control, powertrain management, entertainment systems, safety features, and vehicle diagnostics to function properly.
Furthermore, automotive PCBs play an important role in improving vehicle performance, efficiency, and safety by enabling consistent communication and control among various subsystems.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the Automotive PCB Market include:
Electric Vehicle (EV) Expansion: The rapid growth of the electric vehicle industry is a major driver for the Automotive PCB Market. As EVs require complicated electronic systems for power management, infotainment, and safety features, the demand for more modern and high-density PCBs rises, hence supporting market growth.
Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS): The integration of ADAS into automobiles, which aims to improve safety and driving comfort, greatly increases the demand for automotive PCBs. These systems rely on a large number of sensors and electronic components, all of which require sturdy and reliable PCBs to perform properly.
Connectivity Requirements: The increased customer demand for automobiles with connectivity features such as onboard diagnostics, telematics, and infotainment systems is driving the Automotive PCB Market ahead. These features need the usage of complex PCBs to manage high-speed data transmission while ensuring consistent performance.
Vehicle Electrification: The global push for vehicle electrification to cut emissions drives up demand for automotive PCBs. Electrification components such as battery management systems, inverters, and converters rely largely on PCBs for optimal operation, fueling market growth as manufacturers strive to achieve sustainability targets.
Key Challenges:
High Reliability and Durability Standards: Automotive PCBs need to grow in harsh circumstances such as high temperatures, vibrations, and dampness, posing substantial reliability and durability challenges. Ensuring that these PCBs meet the strict quality standards of the automobile industry demands innovative materials and manufacturing techniques, which raises costs and complexity and limits market growth.
Complex Supply Chain Management: The Automotive PCB Market has supply chain management problems such as material shortages, logistics delays, and variable demand. These challenges contribute to longer manufacturing times and higher costs, limiting the ability to satisfy market demands efficiently.
Key Trends:
Miniaturization and High-Density Interconnect (HDI) PCBs: There's an increasing trend toward downsizing and HDI PCBs as car electronics get more sophisticated. These enable more components to be crammed into smaller locations, enhancing performance and allowing cars to incorporate modern features without increasing size.
Flexible and Rigid-Flex PCBs: Flexible and rigid-flex PCBs are becoming more popular due to their ability to accommodate limited spaces and complex geometries in automobile designs. They provide increased reliability in tough environments, making them perfect for modern cars' dynamic and versatile electronic requirements.
Increased Use of Advanced Materials: Automotive PCBs are increasingly adopting sophisticated materials, such as high-frequency laminates and metal substrates, to improve heat dissipation, durability, and performance. These materials are critical to addressing the needs of power electronics, particularly in electric and hybrid automobiles.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the Automotive PCB Market:
Asia Pacific:
According to Verified Market Research, Asia Pacific is estimated to dominate the market over the forecast period. Asia Pacific has a well-established electronics manufacturing sector, with China, South Korea, and Taiwan leading in PCB production. This powerful ecosystem provides entire supply chain solutions, from raw materials to finished products, enabling the area to dominate the Automotive PCB Market.
The region is a key automotive manufacturing hub, with countries like China, Japan, and India making important contributions to global car production. This high output, combined with a shift towards electric and smart automobiles, is driving demand for automotive PCBs in Asia Pacific.
Asia Pacific countries are at the forefront of electronic technology breakthroughs, such as innovations in PCB design, manufacturing techniques, and materials. These capabilities enable the creation of high-quality, cutting-edge automotive PCBs that satisfy the changing demands of the worldwide automotive industry.
Furthermore, many governments in the Asia-Pacific region have enacted policies and investments to encourage the growth of the electronics and automobile industries. Incentives for electric car production, R&D in new automotive technologies, and improvements in manufacturing facilities all help to increase the region's position in the Automotive PCB Market.
Europe:
Europe's stringent environmental restrictions and aspirations to cut carbon emissions drive up demand for electric and hybrid vehicles, which have more complicated and many PCBs in their electrical systems. The regulatory framework promotes innovation and growth in the Automotive PCB Market.
Europe is a pioneer in the adoption of modern automotive technology such as self-driving cars and connected car features, both of which require sophisticated PCB solutions. The region's demand for high-quality, innovative automotive PCBs is driven by a push for automotive technological innovation.
With some of the world's major automotive manufacturers situated in Europe, there is a steady demand for automotive PCBs to support the development of vehicles with cutting-edge electronic features and systems, contributing to the PCB market's growth.
Furthermore, European customers and regulatory organizations place a high value on car safety and fuel efficiency. This focus leads to the integration of modern electronic systems in automobiles, such as ADAS and energy-efficient powertrains, which increases demand for automotive PCBs that support these technologies.
North America:
North America is experiencing a rise in electric vehicle (EV) adoption, owing to environmental concerns and favorable government legislation. This development is driving up demand for automotive PCBs since EVs require complicated electronic systems for battery management, power distribution, and onboard charging.
The region is home to various tech behemoths and startups focused on automotive breakthroughs such as self-driving and connected car technology. This emphasis on R&D helps the creation of innovative automotive PCBs that meet the needs of current automobiles, hence driving market expansion.
North American manufacturers and consumers are increasing their investments in automobile electronics. As automobiles rely more on electronic systems for safety, infotainment, and performance, the demand for dependable and high-performance automotive PCBs rises, propelling market growth.
Furthermore, as global supply chain disruptions continue, there is a trend toward reshoring and localizing PCB manufacture in North America. This shift aims to reduce reliance on foreign suppliers, improve supply chain resilience, and meet the region's growing demand for automotive PCBs, hence accelerating market growth.
The Global Automotive PCB Market is segmented on the basis of Type, Application, End-User, And Geography.
Based on Type, the market is segmented into Double-Sided PCB, Multi-Layer PCB, and Single-Sided PCB. The multi-layer PCB segment is estimated to dominate the Automotive PCB Market due to the complex electronic systems necessary in modern automobiles, such as advanced driving assistance systems (ADAS), infotainment systems, and electronic control units (ECUs), which necessitate more layers of circuit routing to accommodate their complexity and usefulness. Multi-layer PCBs have the circuit density and flexibility to incorporate several functions into a small space, improving vehicle performance and safety features. The ability of multi-layer PCBs to handle high-speed signal transmission while reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI) is critical for the reliability and performance of automotive electronics, reinforcing their importance and market domination.
Based on Application, the market is segmented into ADAS And Basic Safety, Body, Comfort And Vehicle Lighting, Infotainment Components, Powertrain Components, and Others. The ADAS and Basic Safety segment is estimated to hold the majority share in the forecast period of the Automotive PCB Market. This popularity is being pushed by the global automotive industry's growing emphasis on safety and the deployment of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) to meet severe safety regulations. The inclusion of technologies such as autonomous emergency braking, lane-keeping assistance, adaptive cruise control, and collision detection systems necessitates the employment of sophisticated and dependable PCBs to provide accurate real-time processing and responsiveness. Furthermore, as consumers grow more safety-conscious, demand for automobiles with advanced safety features has increased, driving the market for automotive PCBs in this segment.
Based on End-User, the market is segmented into Economic Light Duty Vehicles, Luxury Light Duty Vehicles, and Mid-priced Light Duty Vehicles. The luxury light-duty vehicle segment is estimated to show the highest growth in the forecasted period due to the widespread integration of innovative electrical systems and technology. Luxury automobiles are leading the way in the adoption of novel features like advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), infotainment systems, connection solutions, and electrification technologies, all of which rely significantly on complex PCBs to function. The need for high-quality, high-performance PCBs is especially strong in this market, as manufacturers strive to improve the driving experience through greater safety, comfort, and performance features.
The "Global Automotive PCB Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are TTM Technologies, Schweizer Electronic AG, Rogers Corporation, Multi-Fineline Electronix, Chin Poon Industrial Company Limited, Ventec International Group Ltd., Nippon Mektron, Shenzhen Fastprint Circuit Tech Co., Compeq Manufacturing Co., Zhen Ding Technology Holding Limited, Meiko Electronics Corporation, Career Technology Limited, Kingsignal Electronics Co., Sihui Fuji Electronics Technology Co., Kingford Electronics Co., WUS Printed Circuit and Ellington Electronics Technology.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.