Stratistics MRC에 따르면, 바이오 훈증 세계 시장은 2025년에 24억 달러, 예측 기간 동안 CAGR 8.5%로 성장하고 2032년에는 43억 달러에 이를 전망입니다.
바이오 훈증은 일반적으로 홍채과에 속하는 특정 식물이 방출하는 천연 물질을 토양에 흡수하는 농업 기술입니다. 제어하는 생물학적 활성 화합물이 생성됩니다. 화학 훈증제의 필요성을 줄임으로써 이 친환경 기술은 농업 시스템에서 지속 가능하고 환경적으로 안전한 해충 관리를 촉진하고 토양 건강과 작물 생산량을 향상시킵니다.
미국 농무부 경제조업체국에 따르면 미국의 유기인증농지는 2011년부터 2021년까지 79% 증가하여 360만 에이커에 달했습니다.
유기농 및 무농약 식품에 대한 수요 증가
유기농 및 무농약에 대한 소비자의 선호도가 바이오 훈증 시장의 주요 촉진요인입니다. 게다가 화학 훈증제에 대한 엄격한 규제와 유기농법의 확대로 농가는 바이오 훈증법의 채택을 강요하고 있습니다.
표준화된 유효성 데이터 부족
바이오 훈증의 효과는 토양의 유형, 작물 종 및 환경 조건에 따라 크게 다를 수 있습니다. 이러한 불확실성은 농가와 농업 이해관계자가 바이오 훈증을 전면적으로 도입하는 것을 방해하는 요인이 됩니다.
고글루코시놀레이트 브러쉬 품종 개발
높은 글루코시놀레이트 브러시카 품종의 개발은 바이오 훈증 시장에 큰 기회를 가져다줍니다. 식물 육종에 대한 지속적인 연구와 발전은 특정 기후와 해충 문제에 맞춘 품종 개발을 가능하게 하고 있습니다.
예측 불가능한 환경 변수
변화하는 날씨 패턴, 토양 수분 수준, 온도 변화 등의 요인은 바이오 훈증 작물의 분해 및 활성 화합물의 방출에 크게 영향을 줄 수 있습니다. 구제 결과에 일관성이 부족하게 되어, 농가가 바이오 훈증에만 의지하는 것을 곤란하게 합니다. 또한, 기후 변동이나 이상 기상이 이러한 과제를 더욱 악화시켜, 시장의 성장을 방해할 가능성도 있습니다.
COVID-19의 대유행은 바이오 훈증 시장에 다양한 영향을 주었습니다. 한편으로는 지속 가능한 농업 관행에 대한 의식이 높아져 화학 물질을 사용하지 않는 유해 생물 관리에 대한 관심이 가속되었습니다. 난기류, 농업 활동의 저하, 자금면에서의 제약이 시장 확대를 방해했습니다.
예측기간 중 농업분야가 최대가 될 전망
예측 기간 동안 농업 분야가 가장 큰 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 게다가 지속가능한 농업이 중시되게 된 것과 합성농약에 대한 규제가 강화된 것이 관행농법과 유기농법에 있어서의 바이오 관개의 통합을 촉진하고 있습니다.
유지종자 및 콩과 식물 분야는 예측기간 중 CAGR이 가장 높을 것으로 예측됩니다.
예측기간 중, 유지종자 및 콩과 식물 분야가 가장 높은 성장률을 나타낼 것으로 예측됩니다. 종자 기술의 발전과 함께 이러한 작물의 지속 가능한 해충 관리에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 채택이 가속화되고 있습니다. 또한,이 부문의 고성장은 생물 훈증제의 효능을 향상시키고 다양한 농업 기후 지역에서의 적용 확대를 목표로 한 연구 이니셔티브에 의해 지원되고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 북미가 가장 큰 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이러한 연구개발 활동, 주요 업계 기업의 적극적인 참여 등의 장점도 누리고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 아시아태평양이 가장 높은 CAGR을 나타낼 것으로 예측됩니다.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biofumigation Market is accounted for $2.4 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $4.3 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period. Biofumigation is an agricultural technique that incorporates natural substances emitted by specific plants, usually belonging to the Brassica family, into the soil. The decomposition of these chemicals, primarily glucosinolates, produces bioactive compounds that inhibit weeds, diseases, and pests carried by the soil. By lowering the need for chemical fumigants, this environmentally benign technique promotes sustainable and environmentally safe pest management in agricultural systems, improving soil health and crop output.
According to the USDA Economic Research Service, certified organic cropland in the U.S. increased by 79% from 2011 to 2021, reaching 3.6 million acres.
Rising demand for organic and residue-free food
The increasing consumer preference for organic and residue-free food is a primary driver for the biofumigation market. As awareness grows regarding the health risks associated with synthetic pesticides, consumers and regulatory bodies are pushing for safer alternatives in agriculture. Furthermore, stringent regulations on chemical fumigants and the expansion of organic farming practices are compelling farmers to adopt biofumigation methods. This shift not only supports sustainable agriculture but also enhances soil health, thereby contributing significantly to the market's robust growth trajectory.
Lack of standardized efficacy data
The effectiveness of biofumigation can vary widely depending on soil type, crop species, and environmental conditions. Additionally, insufficient research and limited field trials make it challenging to establish universally accepted protocols. This uncertainty can deter farmers and agricultural stakeholders from fully embracing biofumigation, as inconsistent results may impact crop yield and profitability. Moreover, the absence of harmonized regulations across regions further complicates the adoption of these practices.
Development of high-glucosinolate brassica cultivars
The development of high-glucosinolate brassica cultivars presents a significant opportunity for the biofumigation market. These specialized plant varieties release higher concentrations of bioactive compounds, enhancing the efficacy of pest and disease control in soils. Furthermore, ongoing research and advancements in plant breeding are enabling the creation of cultivars tailored for specific climates and pest challenges. This innovation improves the reliability and effectiveness of biofumigation and also opens new avenues for its application in diverse agricultural settings, thereby expanding market potential.
Unpredictable environmental variables
Factors such as fluctuating weather patterns, soil moisture levels, and temperature variations can significantly influence the decomposition of biofumigant crops and the release of active compounds. Additionally, these uncertainties can lead to inconsistent pest and disease control outcomes, making it difficult for farmers to rely solely on biofumigation. Moreover, climate change and extreme weather events may further exacerbate these challenges, potentially hindering market growth.
The Covid-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the biofumigation market. On one hand, it heightened awareness of sustainable agricultural practices and accelerated interest in chemical-free pest management. On the other hand, supply chain disruptions, reduced agricultural activity, and financial constraints hampered market expansion. While the pandemic underscored the importance of resilient and sustainable food systems, it also introduced operational challenges that temporarily slowed the adoption of biofumigation techniques.
The agriculture segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The agriculture segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. This dominance is attributed to the widespread adoption of biofumigation practices in crop production, particularly for managing soil-borne pests and diseases. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on sustainable farming, coupled with regulatory restrictions on synthetic pesticides, is driving the integration of biofumigation in conventional and organic agricultural systems.
The oilseeds & pulses segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the oilseeds & pulses segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. This rapid expansion is driven by increasing cultivation of oilseed crops such as mustard, which are rich in glucosinolates and serve as effective biofumigants. Additionally, the rising demand for sustainable pest management in these crops, combined with advancements in seed technology, is accelerating adoption. Moreover, the segment's high growth is supported by research initiatives aimed at improving biofumigant efficacy and expanding their application in diverse agro-climatic regions.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. This leadership is underpinned by established organic farming practices, strong regulatory frameworks favoring sustainable agriculture, and high consumer demand for organic produce. Furthermore, North America benefits from advanced agricultural infrastructure, extensive research and development activities, and active participation of major industry players. These factors collectively contribute to the region's significant share in the global biofumigation market, reinforcing its position as a leader in sustainable pest management solutions.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. The region's rapid growth is fueled by expanding agricultural sectors in countries like India and China, increased adoption of sustainable farming techniques, and rising awareness of the environmental impacts of synthetic pesticides. Additionally, government initiatives promoting organic agriculture and investments in research and development are accelerating the uptake of biofumigation practices.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Biofumigation Market include BASF SE, UPL Group (UPL Limited), Isagro USA, Inc. (Isagro S.p.A.), Marrone Bio Innovations, Inc., Eastman Chemical Company, P.H. Petersen, Mighty Mustard, Tozer Seeds, Harley Seeds, Certis USA LLC, Koppert Biological Systems, Biobest Group NV, Valent BioSciences LLC, Syngenta AG, De Sangosse Group, Dow Chemical Company, Monsanto Company (Bayer AG) and Verdesian Life Sciences LLC.
In March 2024, BASF is investing in a new fermentation plant for biological and biotechnology-based crop protection products at its Ludwigshafen site. The plant will manufacture biological fungicides and biological seed treatments, strengthening BASF's portfolio of biological solutions for sustainable agriculture. This includes products relevant to biofumigation and soil health.
In May 2023, UPL partnered with Biome Makers to utilize their BeCrop(R) Test technology. This collaboration aims to assess the impact of UPL's natural biosolution inputs on soil health across various global trials, enhancing sustainable agricultural practices.
In January 2023, Valent BioSciences acquired FBSciences Holdings, Inc., a leader in naturally derived plant, soil, and climate health solutions. This acquisition enhances Valent's portfolio in biostimulants and biorational products, supporting sustainable agriculture.