세계의 그린 물류 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 분석 보고서 : 운송 수단별, 업종별, 최종 용도별, 지역별 전망 및 예측(2024-2031년)
Global Green Logistics Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Mode of Transportation, By Business Type (Warehousing, Distribution, and Value added services), By End-use, By Regional Outlook and Forecast, 2024 - 2031
상품코드:1682843
리서치사:KBV Research
발행일:2025년 03월
페이지 정보:영문 271 Pages
라이선스 & 가격 (부가세 별도)
한글목차
그린 물류 시장 규모는 예측 기간 동안 7.8%의 CAGR로 성장하여 2031년까지 2조 5,059억 2,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예상됩니다.
그러나 중소 물류 회사는 대기업에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 자금 준비나 대규모 자금 조달 수단이 없기 때문에 더 큰 재정적 제약에 직면해 있습니다. 충분한 정부 인센티브, 보조금 또는 저금리 자금 조달 옵션이 없으면 이들 기업은 환경 친화적인 물류 모델로 전환하는 데 어려움을 겪을 수 있습니다. 그 결과, 환경 문제와 규제 압력이 증가함에도 불구하고 지속가능성이 낮은 기존 관행에 계속 의존할 수 있습니다. 따라서 친환경 물류 솔루션으로의 전환에는 많은 자본 투자가 필요하며, 이는 지속가능한 관행을 채택하고자 하는 기업에게 큰 도전이 되고 있습니다.
업종별 전망
사업 유형에 따라 시장은 창고 보관, 배송, 부가가치 서비스로 분류됩니다. 배송 부문은 2023년 시장에서 33%의 매출 점유율을 차지했습니다. 배송 부문은 지속가능한 운송 솔루션에 대한 수요 증가와 저탄소 라스트 마일 배송 시스템의 추진에 의해 주도되고 있습니다. 물류 회사들이 탄소 중립 목표를 달성하기 위해 전기 트럭, 하이브리드 배송 차량, 대체 연료 차량 도입이 가속화되고 있습니다. 또한, AI 기반 경로 최적화, IoT 기반 차량 추적, 도시형 마이크로 풀필먼트 센터는 연료 소비와 배출량을 최소화하면서 효율성을 높일 수 있습니다. 신속하고 친환경적인 배송에 대한 소비자의 수요가 증가함에 따라 기업들은 자전거 택배, 드론, 지역 배송 허브와 같은 친환경 배송 관행으로 전환하고 있습니다.
교통수단별 전망
운송 수단에 따라 시장은 도로, 철도, 항공, 수로로 나뉘어져 있습니다. 항공 부문은 2023년 시장에서 7%의 수익 점유율을 기록했습니다. 정부와 물류 회사는 화물 효율성을 최적화하기 위해 전기 철도 네트워크, 수소 동력 기관차, AI 기반 스케줄링 시스템에 투자하고 있습니다. 철도를 장거리 화물에 사용하고 지속가능한 라스트 마일 배송 옵션으로 전환하는 복합 운송으로의 전환은 부문의 확장을 더욱 촉진할 것입니다. 또한, 녹색 화물 회랑과 탄소 중립 철도 인프라를 촉진하는 규제 이니셔티브는 기업이 지속가능한 물류 운영을 위해 철도 운송을 활용하도록 장려하고 있습니다.
최종 용도별 전망
최종 용도별로 시장은 헬스케어, 제조, 자동차, 은행 및 금융 서비스, 소매 및 E-Commerce, 기타로 분류됩니다. 소매 및 E-Commerce 부문은 2023년 시장에서 30%의 매출 점유율을 차지했습니다. 소매 및 E-Commerce 부문은 온라인 쇼핑의 급속한 성장, 지속가능한 제품에 대한 소비자 수요, 친환경적인 라스트 마일 배송 솔루션의 필요성에 의해 주도되고 있습니다. 기업들은 탄소 배출량을 줄이기 위해 전기 배송 차량, 생분해성 포장재, AI 기반 물류 최적화에 대한 투자를 늘리고 있습니다. 탄소 중립 배송 프로그램 및 친환경 창고와 같은 빠르고 지속가능한 배송 옵션에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 이러한 솔루션의 채택이 더욱 가속화되고 있습니다.
지역별 전망
지역별로는 북미, 유럽, 아시아태평양, 라틴아메리카, 중동 및 아프리카로 시장을 분석했습니다. 아시아태평양 부문은 2023년 시장에서 35%의 매출 점유율을 차지했습니다. 중국, 인도, 일본 등의 국가들은 전기 및 수소 동력 화물차, 스마트 물류 솔루션, 탄소 중립 창고 도입에 앞장서고 있습니다. 중국의 탄소 중립 목표, 인도의 전기자동차 신속 도입 및 제조(FAME) 프로그램, 일본의 수소경제 전략과 같은 정부의 노력은 친환경 물류 솔루션으로의 전환을 가속화하고 있습니다.
The Global Green Logistics Market size is expected to reach $2505.92 billion by 2031, rising at a market growth of 7.8% CAGR during the forecast period.
To meet sustainability goals, automakers invest in low-emission freight transportation, hydrogen-powered shipping, and AI-driven supply chain optimization. The rise of zero-emission vehicle manufacturing plants, responsible material sourcing, and carbon-neutral supply chain strategies has further fueled the shift toward eco-friendly automotive logistics. Hence, the automotive segment procured 16% revenue share in the market in 2023. Additionally, government incentives promoting sustainable transportation and carbon reduction policies push automotive companies to integrate green logistics solutions into their global operations.
Hydrogen fuel cell technology is another promising innovation, especially for long-haul transportation. Unlike battery-electric vehicles, which require frequent recharging, hydrogen-powered trucks can refuel quickly and provide longer driving ranges, making them a viable alternative for logistics companies looking to maintain efficiency without compromising sustainability. Governments and private enterprises are investing in hydrogen refueling infrastructure, further encouraging freight and cargo transport adoption. Beyond vehicle transitions, fuel-efficient logistics strategies such as route optimization, load consolidation, and smart fleet management are becoming industry standards. Additionally, the rise in e-commerce has also increased product returns, making reverse logistics a critical component of the supply chain. Efficient return management through sustainable practices, such as refurbishing and reselling products, helps reduce waste and recover value. Companies can achieve cost reductions and contribute to environmental sustainability by incorporating eco-friendly measures into reverse logistics, which is consistent with global initiatives to promote responsible consumption and production. Thus, these factors support the overall growth of the market.
However, Small and medium-sized logistics firms face greater financial constraints as they lack the financial reserves or access to large-scale funding that major corporations often have. Without sufficient government incentives, subsidies, or low-interest financing options, these companies struggle to transition to eco-friendly logistics models. As a result, they may continue relying on traditional, less sustainable practices despite increasing environmental concerns and regulatory pressures. Hence, the transition to green logistics solutions demands significant capital investment, making it a major challenge for businesses aiming to adopt sustainable practices.
Business Type Outlook
Based on business type, the market is classified into warehousing, distribution, and value-added services. The distribution segment procured 33% revenue share in the market in 2023. The distribution segment is propelled by the increasing need for sustainable transportation solutions and the push for low-carbon last-mile delivery systems. The adoption of electric trucks, hybrid delivery vehicles, and alternative fuel fleets is gaining momentum as logistics companies seek to meet carbon neutrality targets. Additionally, AI-driven route optimization, IoT-based fleet tracking, and urban micro-fulfillment centers enhance efficiency while minimizing fuel consumption and emissions. The rising consumer demand for fast yet eco-friendly deliveries has encouraged businesses to shift towards green distribution practices, such as bicycle couriers, drones, and localized distribution hubs.
Mode Of Transportation Outlook
On the basis of mode of transportation, the market is divided into roadways, railways, airways, and waterways. The airways segment recorded 7% revenue share in the market in 2023. Governments and logistics companies are investing in electrified rail networks, hydrogen-powered locomotives, and AI-based scheduling systems to optimize freight efficiency. The shift towards multimodal transportation, where railways are used for long-haul freight before switching to sustainable last-mile delivery options, further propels the segment's expansion. Additionally, regulatory initiatives promoting green freight corridors and carbon-neutral railway infrastructure encourage businesses to leverage rail transport for sustainable logistics operations.
End-use Outlook
By end-use, the market is segmented into healthcare, manufacturing, automotive, banking & financial services, retail & e-commerce, and others. The retail & e-commerce segment witnessed 30% revenue share in the market in 2023. The retail & e-commerce segment is driven by the rapid expansion of online shopping, consumer demand for sustainable products, and the need for eco-friendly last-mile delivery solutions. Companies increasingly invest in electric delivery fleets, biodegradable packaging, and AI-driven logistics optimization to reduce their carbon footprint. The growing emphasis on fast and sustainable shipping options, such as carbon-neutral delivery programs and green warehouses, has further fueled adoption.
Regional Outlook
Region-wise, the market is analyzed across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and LAMEA. The Asia Pacific segment acquired 35% revenue share in the market in 2023. Countries like China, India, and Japan are leading the adoption of electric and hydrogen-powered freight vehicles, smart logistics solutions, and carbon-neutral warehouses. Government initiatives, such as China's carbon neutrality targets, India's Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME) program, and Japan's hydrogen economy strategy, are accelerating the shift toward green logistics solutions.
Recent Strategies Deployed in the Market
Feb-2025: Kuehne + Nagel International AG announced a partnership with Acer, a computer hardware company, to decarbonize sea shipments using biofuel, reducing tons of CO2e over three years. Acer targets Scope 3 emissions reduction. Kuehne + Nagel supports this with data insights, emissions reporting, and sustainable logistics solutions.
Jul-2024: Deutsche Post DHL Group announced the partnership with Envision, a leading national medical group on logistics, Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), green energy, and a Net Zero Industrial & Logistic Park. Envision will supply SAF, while DHL supports Envision's global expansion. The partnership aims to decarbonize aviation, optimize supply chains, and advance green industrial ecosystems worldwide.
Oct-2023: United Parcel Service, Inc. acquired Happy Returns, a reverse logistics company that enables frictionless, no-box, no-label returns. This acquisition will enhance UPS's digital solutions and expand return locations in the U.S., improving efficiency and sustainability in e-commerce returns.
Jun-2023: Deutsche Post DHL Group teamed up with IAG Cargo, a leading provider of comprehensive, cost-effective, FAA mandated training in the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) field. As part of this collaboration, DHL has entered into a contract to acquire 11.5 million liters of SAF, contributing to reducing transport emissions categorized under Scope 3 in 2023.
Apr-2023: Deutsche Post DHL Group unveiled a new tool to assist clients in reducing their carbon impact. The DHL GoGreen Dashboard is an emission-tracking solution for large, wide customers, providing transparency in line with established industry standards such as the Global Logistics Emissions Council (GLEC) Framework.
