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Electric Vehicle (EV) Motors
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¼¼°èÀÇ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷(EV) ¸ðÅÍ ½ÃÀåÀº 2030³â±îÁö 1,562¾ï ´Þ·¯¿¡ µµ´Þ

2024³â¿¡ 176¾ï ´Þ·¯·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ´Â ¼¼°èÀÇ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷(EV) ¸ðÅÍ ½ÃÀåÀº 2024-2030³â¿¡ CAGR 43.9%·Î ¼ºÀåÇϸç, 2030³â¿¡´Â 1,562¾ï ´Þ·¯¿¡ ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¸®Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼­ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ ºÎ¹®ÀÇ ÇϳªÀÎ MPRÀº CAGR 41.0%¸¦ ±â·ÏÇϸç, ºÐ¼® ±â°£ Á¾·á½Ã¿¡´Â 790¾ï ´Þ·¯¿¡ ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµË´Ï´Ù. HPR ºÎ¹®ÀÇ ¼ºÀå·üÀº ºÐ¼® ±â°£ÀÇ CAGR·Î 46.6%·Î ÃßÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù.

¹Ì±¹ ½ÃÀåÀº 48¾ï ´Þ·¯, Áß±¹Àº CAGR 52.9%·Î ¼ºÀå ¿¹Ãø

¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷(EV) ¸ðÅÍ ½ÃÀåÀº 2024³â¿¡ 48¾ï ´Þ·¯·Î ÃßÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù. ¼¼°è 2À§ÀÇ °æÁ¦´ë±¹ÀÎ Áß±¹Àº 2030³â±îÁö 378¾ï ´Þ·¯ÀÇ ½ÃÀå ±Ô¸ð¿¡ ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµÇ¸ç, ºÐ¼® ±â°£ÀÎ 2024-2030³âÀÇ CAGRÀº 52.9%ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±âŸ ÁÖ¸ñÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ Áö¿ªº° ½ÃÀåÀ¸·Î´Â ÀϺ»°ú ij³ª´Ù°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢°¢ ºÐ¼® ±â°£ Áß 37.3%¿Í 41.0%ÀÇ CAGR·Î ¼ºÀåÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµË´Ï´Ù. À¯·´¿¡¼­´Â µ¶ÀÏÀÌ CAGR ¾à 38.7%·Î ¼ºÀåÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµË´Ï´Ù.

¼¼°èÀÇ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷(EV) ¸ðÅÍ ½ÃÀå - ÁÖ¿ä µ¿Çâ°ú ÃËÁø¿äÀÎ Á¤¸®

¸ðºô¸®Æ¼ ¿µ¿ªÀÇ EV ¸ðÅÍ ±â¼ú ÁøÈ­ÀÇ ¿øµ¿·ÂÀº?

Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷(EV) ¸ðÅÍ´Â ³»¿¬±â°ü ¿£ÁøÀ» ´ëüÇÏ¿© Á¶¿ëÇϰí ÅäÅ©°¡ dzºÎÇÏ¸ç ¹è±â°¡½º ¹èÃâÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÆÄ¿öÆ®·¹ÀÎÀ» ±¸ÇöÇÏ¿© Àü±â ÃßÁøÀÇ ÇÙ½ÉÀ¸·Î ºÎ»óÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, EV ¸ðÅÍ ºÐ¾ß¿¡´Â ¿µ±¸ ÀÚ¼® µ¿±â ¸ðÅÍ(PMSM), À¯µµ ¸ðÅÍ(IM), ½ºÀ§Ä¡ µå·¡ÅÏÆ® ¸ðÅÍ(SRM), Ãà·ù ¸ðÅÍ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ À¯ÇüÀÇ ¸ðÅͰ¡ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. ½ºÀ§Ä¡µå ¸±·°ÅϽº ¸ðÅÍ(SRM), Ãà·ù ¸ðÅÍ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ À¯ÇüÀÇ ¸ðÅͰ¡ Æ÷ÇԵǸç, °¢ ¸ðÅʹ ƯÁ¤ Â÷·® ºÎ¹®, ¼º´É º¥Ä¡¸¶Å© ¹× ºñ¿ë ¸ñÇ¥¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °í±Þ Àü±â SUV¿Í ¼ÒÇü ½Â¿ëÂ÷ºÎÅÍ Àü±âÀÚÀü°Å, Æ®·°, ¹ö½º¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö EV ¸ðÅÍ´Â ±¤¹üÀ§Çϰí Â÷º°È­µÈ äÅÃÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

¼¼°è¿¡¼­ Àü±âÈ­ Àǹ«È­, ¹èÃâ°¡½º °¨Ãà ¸ñÇ¥, ¿¬¼Ò ¿£ÁøÀÇ ´Ü°èÀû ÆóÁö°¡ °íÈ¿À² Àü±â ¸ðÅÍ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ðÅÍ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ Â÷Á¾¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÅäÅ©¿Í Ãâ·ÂÀ» Á¦°øÇÒ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, È¿À²ÀûÀÌ°í ¿­ÀûÀ¸·Î ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß Çϸç, ¹«°Ô¿Í ºÎÇǰ¡ ÀÛ¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚµ¿Â÷ Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀº ÁÖÇà°Å¸®, °¡¼Óµµ, ȸ»ý Á¦µ¿ ¼º´ÉÀ» ÃÖÀûÈ­Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¸ðÅÍ ±¸¼ºÀ» ¸ÂÃãÈ­ÇÏ´Â µ¥ Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº °ü½ÉÀ» ±â¿ïÀ̰í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢±¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â WLTP(Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicles Test Procedure) ¹× CAFE ±âÁذú °°Àº ¾ö°ÝÇÑ ¿¡³ÊÁö È¿À² ±âÁØÀ» ºÎ°úÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, OEMÀº °í¼º´É ¸ðÅÍ ¼Ö·ç¼ÇÀ» Á¶´ÞÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â »óȲ¿¡ Á÷¸éÇØ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

EV ¸ðÅÍÀÇ ¼³°è, È¿À², ÅëÇÕÀ» À籸ÃàÇÏ´Â ±â¼úÀº?

EV ¸ðÅÍ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­´Â ƯÈ÷ ¸ðÅÍÀÇ ÅäÆú·ÎÁö, Àç·á °úÇÐ, ÀüÀÚ ÅëÇÕÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ ±â¼ú Çõ½ÅÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °íÈ¿À²°ú ³ôÀº Ãâ·Â ¹Ðµµ·Î ÀÎÇØ ¸¹Àº ´ëÇü EV Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÌ ¼±È£ÇÏ´Â ¿µ±¸ ÀÚ¼® µ¿±â ¸ðÅÍ´Â ÈñÅä·ù ÃÖÀûÈ­ ¹× ´ëü Æä¶óÀÌÆ® »ç¿ë µî Àç·á ·¹º§ÀÇ ¾÷±×·¹À̵尡 ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °í°¡ÀÇ ³×¿Àµð¹Å°ú µð½ºÇÁ·Î½·¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇÁ¸µµ¸¦ ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇØ ÅäÅ©¸¦ À¯ÁöÇϸ鼭 ÀÚ¼® ÇÔ·®À» ÁÙÀÌ´Â ÇÏÀ̺긮µå ¿©ÀÚ ¸ðÅÍ¿Í Ç÷°½º ½ºÀ§Äª ±¸¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸°³¹ß ³ë·ÂÀÌ È®´ëµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Çì¾îÇÉ ±Ç¼± ¹× ¿þÀÌºê ±Ç¼±°ú °°Àº ÷´Ü ±Ç¼± ±â¼úÀº ½½·ÔÀÇ ÃæÁøÀ²À» ³ôÀÌ°í ±¸¸® ¼Õ½ÇÀ» ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇØ Ã¤ÅõǾú½À´Ï´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ·ÎÅÍ ¶ó¹Ì³×ÀÌ¼Ç ¼³°è, °íÁ¤ÀÚ Çü»ó ¹× ¹æ¿­ Àü·«ÀÇ °³¼±À¸·Î ÀϺΠ»ó¿ë Ç÷§ÆûÀÇ °æ¿ì ¸ðÅÍÀÇ ÃÖ°í È¿À²ÀÌ 95%¸¦ ÃʰúÇß½À´Ï´Ù. °í¼º´É ³Ã°¢ ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò, ¾×ħ³Ã°¢, °íÁ¤ÀÚ ¹× ȸÀüÀÚ Á÷Á¢ ³Ã°¢, ½ºÇø´ ÇÃ·Î¿ì ¿ÀÀÏ ³Ã°¢ µîÀÌ Ç׼ӰŸ®°¡ ±ä EV ¹× °ßÀÎ ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â EV¸¦ À§ÇÑ °íÃâ·Â ¸ðÅÍ¿¡ ÅëÇյǰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀιöÅÍ¿Í ¸ðÅÍÀÇ ÅëÇÕµµ Áß¿äÇÑ ¹ßÀü ºÐ¾ßÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðÅÍ¿Í ÀιöÅÍÀÇ ÅëÇÕ ¶Ç´Â ¹ÐÁý °áÇÕÀº ÄÉÀÌºí ¼Õ½ÇÀ» ÁÙÀ̰í, ÀüÀÚ±â ȣȯ¼ºÀ» Çâ»ó½Ã۸ç, ¿­ °ü¸®¸¦ ´Ü¼øÈ­ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ±â ÁöÇâ Á¦¾î(FOC), ÆÞ½º Æø º¯Á¶(PWM), ÃÖ´ë ÅäÅ©/¾ÏÆä¾î(MTPA)¸¦ À§ÇÑ AI ÃÖÀûÈ­ Á¦¾î ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº º¸´Ù ½º¸¶Æ®Çϰí ÀûÀÀÀûÀÎ ¸ðÅÍ ÀÀ´äÀ» ½Ç½Ã°£À¸·Î °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ µðÁöÅÐ Æ®À©°ú ¹°¸® ±â¹Ý ½Ã¹Ä·¹ÀÌ¼Ç ¸ðµ¨À» ÅëÇØ ¸ðÅÍ °³¹ß Áֱ⸦ ´ÜÃàÇÏ°í ½ÃÁ¦Ç° Á¦ÀÛ Àü¿¡ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¼º´É ¿¹ÃøÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.

ÃÖÁ¾ ¿ëµµ ºÎ¹®°ú Áö¿ªº° ¿ì¼±¼øÀ§´Â ¸ðÅÍ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô Çü¼ºÇϰí Àִ°¡?

EV ¸ðÅÍ ¼ö¿ä´Â ÃÖÁ¾»ç¿ëÀÚ ºÎ¹®°ú Áö¿ª °³¹ß ±Ëµµ¿¡ µû¶ó Å©°Ô ´Þ¶óÁý´Ï´Ù. ½Â¿ëÂ÷¿Í SUV´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ °¡Àå Å« ºÎ¹®À̸ç, ÀÚµ¿Â÷ Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀº °íÈ¿À² PMSMÀ» ¼±È£Çϰí AWD(»ç·û±¸µ¿) ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿ë µà¾ó ¸ðÅÍ ±¸¼ºÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ °­ÇØÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹è¼Û ¹êÀ̳ª ¹ö½º¿Í °°Àº »ó¾÷¿ë Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷´Â ³»±¸¼º, ³»¿­¼º, ÅäÅ© ¹Ðµµ°¡ Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾çÀÇ ÀÌ·ûÂ÷ ¹× »ï·ûÂ÷¿¡¼­´Â Àú°¡Çü ºê·¯½Ã DC ¸ðÅÍ¿Í ºê·¯½¬¸®½º DC ¸ðÅͰ¡ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ Áß¿äÇÑ À§Ä¡¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϰí ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ðÅÍ´Â Á¡Â÷ °³¼±µÈ PMSM ¹× BLDC ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ´ëüµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áß±¹Àº ¼öÁ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÅëÇÕµÈ °ø±Þ¸Á, Á¤ºÎ Áö¿ø »ê¾÷ Á¤Ã¥, ÈñÅä·ù ÀÚ¼® Á¤Á¦ÀÇ ¿ìÀ§¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ¼¼°è ÃÖ´ë EV ¸ðÅÍ Á¦Á¶ ¹× ¼Òºñ Çãºê·Î¼­ BYD, Yutong, CATL°ú °°Àº Áß±¹ Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀº ÀÚµ¿Â÷¿Í ÇÔ²² ¸ðÅÍ ±â¼ú ¼öÃâÀ» ´Ã¸®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÑÆí, À¯·´°ú ¹Ì±¹Àº ÁöÁ¤ÇÐÀû °ø±Þ ¸®½ºÅ©¸¦ ÁÙÀ̰í ÀÚ¼®À» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÈñÅä·ù ´ëüǰÀ» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¸ðÅÍ Á¦Á¶ÀÇ ÇöÁöÈ­¿¡ ÅõÀÚÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À¯·´¿¡¼­´Â BMW, ¸Þ¸£¼¼µ¥½º-º¥Ã÷, ¾Æ¿ìµð µîÀÇ OEMÀÌ °íÃâ·Â, ¸ÖƼ ¸ðÅÍ ±¸¼ºÀ» ÃßÁøÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °í¼º´É Â÷·®°ú ÇÁ¸®¹Ì¾ö EV¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼ÒÇü °æ·® ¸ðÅ͸¦ °­Á¶Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏ¹Ì OEM, ƯÈ÷ Å×½½¶ó, ¸®ºñ¾È, GMÀº Ãâ·Â ¹Ðµµ, 800V ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃ³, Á¦Á¶ È¿À²À» ÃÖÀûÈ­ÇÑ ÀÚü ¸ðÅÍ ¼³°è¸¦ Çõ½ÅÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àεµ, ºê¶óÁú, º£Æ®³² µî ½ÅÈï ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­´Â Ȥµ¶ÇÑ ±âÈÄ Á¶°Ç°ú ÀæÀº ½Ãµ¿ ¹× Á¤Áö ÀÛ¾÷À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Àú·ÅÇÑ °¡°Ý°ú ¿­ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Â÷·® Àüµ¿È­µµ °­·ÂÇÑ ¼ºÀå µ¿·ÂÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·ù ȸ»ç, ´ëÁß±³Åë, ¶óÀ̵åÇìÀϸµ Ç÷§ÆûÀÌ EV·Î ÀüȯÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ³ôÀº °¡µ¿·ü, ³·Àº À¯Áöº¸¼ö, ±³Ã¼ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¹èÅ͸® ½Ã½ºÅÛ°úÀÇ ¸ðµâ½Ä ÅëÇÕÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¸ðÅÍ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó ¼ö¸í ¿¬Àå, ¹ÐÆóÇü ¼³°è, °ß°íÇÑ ¹æÁø º¸È£ µî±ÞÀ» °®Ãá ¸ðÅÍ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÇâÈÄ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷¿ë ¸ðÅÍÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¼ºÀå ¿äÀΰú Àü·«Àû ±âȸ´Â?

Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷¿ë ¸ðÅÍ ½ÃÀåÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀº Àüµ¿È­ Àǹ«È­, Ç÷§Æû ÅëÇÕ, ÅëÇÕ µå¶óÀÌºêÆ®·¹ÀÎ ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃ³, ¸ðÅÍ Á¦¾î ÀüÀÚÀåºñÀÇ ¹ßÀü µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ ÁÖµµµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¼±, ½ÅÈï °æÁ¦±¹¿¡¼­´Â 2030-2040³â±îÁö È­¼®¿¬·á ÀÚµ¿Â÷¸¦ ´Ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÅðÃâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÏ´Â Á¤ºÎ ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÚµ¿Â÷ Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀº Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷ ¶óÀξ÷À» È®´ëÇÒ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î¿î EV Ç÷§ÆûÀÌ µîÀåÇÒ ¶§¸¶´Ù ¼ÒÇü, È®À强, °íÈ¿À² ¸ðÅÍ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

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Global Electric Vehicle (EV) Motors Market to Reach US$156.2 Billion by 2030

The global market for Electric Vehicle (EV) Motors estimated at US$17.6 Billion in the year 2024, is expected to reach US$156.2 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 43.9% over the analysis period 2024-2030. MPR, one of the segments analyzed in the report, is expected to record a 41.0% CAGR and reach US$79.0 Billion by the end of the analysis period. Growth in the HPR segment is estimated at 46.6% CAGR over the analysis period.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at US$4.8 Billion While China is Forecast to Grow at 52.9% CAGR

The Electric Vehicle (EV) Motors market in the U.S. is estimated at US$4.8 Billion in the year 2024. China, the world's second largest economy, is forecast to reach a projected market size of US$37.8 Billion by the year 2030 trailing a CAGR of 52.9% over the analysis period 2024-2030. Among the other noteworthy geographic markets are Japan and Canada, each forecast to grow at a CAGR of 37.3% and 41.0% respectively over the analysis period. Within Europe, Germany is forecast to grow at approximately 38.7% CAGR.

Global Electric Vehicle (EV) Motors Market - Key Trends & Drivers Summarized

What Is Powering the Evolution of EV Motor Technology Across the Mobility Landscape?

Electric vehicle (EV) motors have emerged as the defining heart of electric propulsion, replacing the internal combustion engine with silent, torque-rich, and emission-free powertrains. The EV motor segment encompasses a broad range of motor types including permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM), induction motors (IM), switched reluctance motors (SRM), and axial flux motors, each suited for specific vehicle segments, performance benchmarks, and cost objectives. From luxury electric SUVs and compact passenger cars to e-bikes, trucks, and buses, EV motors are seeing widespread and differentiated adoption.

Globally, electrification mandates, emission reduction targets, and the phase-out of combustion engines are driving demand for high-efficiency electric motors. These motors must deliver not only the torque and power output required for various vehicle classes but also do so efficiently, thermally reliably, and at low weight and volume. Vehicle manufacturers are placing increasing emphasis on customizing motor configurations to optimize range, acceleration, and regenerative braking performance. Additionally, governments are imposing stringent energy efficiency standards such as WLTP (Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicles Test Procedure) and CAFE norms, pushing OEMs to source high-performance motor solutions.

Which Technologies Are Reshaping Design, Efficiency, and Integration of EV Motors?

The EV motor space is undergoing rapid innovation, particularly around motor topology, material science, and electronic integration. Permanent magnet synchronous motors, favored by many leading EV manufacturers due to their high efficiency and power density, are seeing material-level upgrades such as rare earth optimization and the use of ferrite alternatives. To reduce reliance on costly neodymium and dysprosium, R&D efforts are expanding into hybrid excitation motors and flux-switching configurations that reduce magnet content while maintaining torque. Advanced winding techniques, such as hairpin winding and wave winding, are being adopted to increase slot fill factor and reduce copper losses. Simultaneously, improvements in rotor lamination design, stator geometry, and thermal dissipation strategies are pushing peak motor efficiency beyond 95% for several commercial platforms. High-performance cooling mechanisms-liquid immersion cooling, direct stator/rotor cooling, and split-flow oil cooling-are being integrated into high-power motors for EVs with extended range or towing capabilities.

Inverter-motor integration is another critical area of progress. Co-packaged or closely coupled motor-inverter assemblies reduce cable losses, improve electromagnetic compatibility, and simplify thermal management. AI-optimized control algorithms for field-oriented control (FOC), pulse-width modulation (PWM), and maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) are enabling smarter, adaptive motor responses in real time. Moreover, digital twins and physics-based simulation models are shortening motor development cycles and enabling precise performance prediction before prototyping.

How Are End-Use Segments and Regional Priorities Shaping Motor Demand?

The demand for EV motors varies significantly by end-user segment and regional development trajectory. Passenger electric cars and SUVs remain the largest segment by volume, where automakers prefer high-efficiency PMSMs and increasingly explore dual-motor configurations for AWD (All-Wheel Drive) systems. In commercial electric vehicles such as delivery vans and buses, emphasis is placed on durability, thermal resilience, and torque density. For two- and three-wheelers, particularly in Asia-Pacific, low-cost brushed and brushless DC motors still hold relevance, though they are being gradually replaced by improved PMSM and BLDC options. China remains the world’s largest EV motor manufacturing and consumption hub, supported by a vertically integrated supply chain, government-backed industrial policies, and dominance in rare-earth magnet refining. Chinese manufacturers like BYD, Yutong, and CATL are increasingly exporting motor technology along with vehicles. Meanwhile, Europe and the U.S. are investing in localizing motor manufacturing to reduce geopolitical supply risks and develop magnet-free or low-rare-earth alternatives. Europe is emphasizing compact, lightweight motors for performance vehicles and premium EVs, with OEMs like BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Audi pushing for high-power, multi-motor configurations. North American OEMs, particularly Tesla, Rivian, and GM, are innovating in-house motor designs optimized for power density, 800V architectures, and manufacturing efficiency. In developing markets such as India, Brazil, and Vietnam, the focus is more on affordability and thermal stability due to harsh climate conditions and frequent start-stop operations.

Fleet electrification is another strong growth vector. As logistics companies, public transport agencies, and ride-hailing platforms transition to EVs, demand is rising for motors that support high utilization, low maintenance, and modular integration with swappable battery systems. This is spurring demand for motors with extended service intervals, sealed designs, and robust ingress protection ratings.

What Are the Key Growth Drivers and Strategic Opportunities for EV Motors Going Forward?

The growth in the electric vehicle motors market is driven by several factors including electrification mandates, platform consolidation, integrated drivetrain architectures, and advancements in motor control electronics. First and foremost, government regulations targeting the phase-out of fossil fuel vehicles by 2030-2040 in several developed economies are compelling automakers to ramp up their EV lineups. Every new EV platform increases demand for compact, scalable, and high-efficiency motor systems.

Automotive OEMs are increasingly moving toward integrated e-drive units, combining motor, power electronics, and transmission into compact assemblies. This shift favors suppliers that can co-develop motor systems with synchronized electronics and thermal management. Additionally, as modular EV platforms such as VW’s MEB, Hyundai’s E-GMP, and GM’s Ultium become prevalent, the requirement for standardized motor designs that can be deployed across multiple vehicle types is intensifying.

Investments in rare-earth-free motor designs are accelerating. Governments and OEMs alike are concerned about supply chain vulnerabilities stemming from overreliance on China for rare earths. In response, start-ups and research labs are experimenting with switched reluctance motors, ferrite-based permanent magnet systems, and advanced wound-field synchronous motors (WFSMs) as viable alternatives. While these motors currently lag behind PMSMs in power density and acoustic comfort, their prospects are improving with new inverter technologies and AI-based control schemes. Charging infrastructure evolution is another enabler. The rise of ultra-fast charging networks is encouraging the adoption of motors that can sustain higher peak loads, offer rapid thermal recovery, and support frequent regenerative cycles. This is particularly important for heavy-duty EVs, which require high torque over long durations and demand motors with enhanced fatigue resistance and thermal endurance. Geopolitical alignment around clean energy investments-such as the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act and EU’s Green Deal-are directly influencing supply chain realignment and domestic production incentives. Suppliers that localize motor manufacturing while aligning with regulatory compliance (RoHS, REACH, UL) and sustainability reporting (carbon footprint audits, recycling targets) are likely to gain long-term contracts with Tier 1 and OEM partners.

Lastly, aftermarket and retrofit opportunities are beginning to surface. In regions with slower new-EV adoption, demand is rising for converting existing ICE two-wheelers and three-wheelers into electric formats using modular motor kits. Government-funded programs for small fleet electrification and rural mobility upgrades are encouraging development of low-cost, standardized motor kits that can be installed by authorized dealers or third-party workshops.

SCOPE OF STUDY:

The report analyzes the Electric Vehicle (EV) Motors market in terms of units by the following Segments, and Geographic Regions/Countries:

Segments:

Power Rating (MPR, HPR, LPR); Motor Type (AC Motor, DC Motor)

Geographic Regions/Countries:

World; United States; Canada; Japan; China; Europe (France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; Spain; Russia; and Rest of Europe); Asia-Pacific (Australia; India; South Korea; and Rest of Asia-Pacific); Latin America (Argentina; Brazil; Mexico; and Rest of Latin America); Middle East (Iran; Israel; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; and Rest of Middle East); and Africa.

Select Competitors (Total 41 Featured) -

AI INTEGRATIONS

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TARIFF IMPACT FACTOR

Our new release incorporates impact of tariffs on geographical markets as we predict a shift in competitiveness of companies based on HQ country, manufacturing base, exports and imports (finished goods and OEM). This intricate and multifaceted market reality will impact competitors by increasing the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), reducing profitability, reconfiguring supply chains, amongst other micro and macro market dynamics.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. METHODOLOGY

II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

III. MARKET ANALYSIS

IV. COMPETITION

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