농업용 필름 세계 시장 규모는 2024년에 119억 8,000만 달러로 평가되었습니다. 2030년까지 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)은 6.46%로, 예측 기간에는 174억 8,000만 달러에 이를 것으로 예측됩니다.
농업용 필름은 작물의 성장과 보호를 강화하는 것을 목적으로 하는 현대 농업의 기본 구성 요소입니다. 일반적으로 폴리에틸렌 및 기타 플라스틱 폴리머로 구성된 이러한 특수 플라스틱 재료는 농업에서 다양한 용도로 사용됩니다. 토양 표면이나 식물에 직접 도포하거나 하우스와 같은 구조물의 피복재로 활용할 수 있습니다. 잡초 억제, 보습, 온도 조절, 토양 침식 방지 등 많은 장점이 있습니다. 또한, 식물 생육에 최적의 미기후를 만들어 악천후와 해충으로부터 작물을 보호합니다. 또한, 물과 비료의 필요량을 줄이는 데 중요한 역할을 하며, 환경에 미치는 영향을 최소화하면서 생산성과 수확 품질을 최적화하는 지속 가능한 농업에 기여합니다.
| 시장 개요 | |
|---|---|
| 예측 기간 | 2026-2030년 |
| 시장 규모 : 2024년 | 119억 8,000만 달러 |
| 시장 규모 : 2030년 | 174억 8,000만 달러 |
| CAGR : 2025-2030년 | 6.46% |
| 급성장 부문 | EVA |
| 최대 시장 | 북미 |
농업용 필름은 보호 및 수확량 향상 기능 외에도, 특히 추운 지역이나 고지대 재배에서 재배 기간 연장 및 작물의 조기 발육을 지원합니다. 이 필름은 온실 덮개와 저층 터널을 통해 온도와 습도 수준을 조절하여 조기 식재와 빠른 발아를 가능하게 하는 제어된 환경을 조성합니다. 이를 통해 작물 주기가 빨라지고, 일 년에 여러 번 수확할 수 있어 토지 이용 효율이 향상됩니다. 또한 토마토, 오이, 딸기 등 원예작물에서는 농업용 필름을 사용한 플라스틱 멀칭으로 토양과의 직접적인 접촉을 방지하여 과실의 품질을 향상시키고 부패, 병해, 오염 발생을 억제할 수 있습니다.
생분해성 및 재활용이 가능한 농업용 필름의 채택이 증가하고 있는 것은 업계가 환경 친화적인 농업 솔루션으로 전환하고 있음을 반영합니다. 플라스틱 폐기물에 대한 환경적 우려가 커지면서 각 제조업체들은 사용 후 자연 분해되어 토양 오염과 폐기 문제를 줄일 수 있는 전분 기반 또는 폴리유산(PLA) 폴리머로 만든 필름을 개발하고 있습니다. 이 차세대 필름은 지속가능성 목표를 지원하면서도 농업적 이점을 그대로 유지합니다. 또한, 자외선 차단성, 적외선 차단성, 광선택성 필름과 같은 혁신적인 기술을 통해 생산자는 특정 작물에 맞게 광 조사 및 열 분포를 조정할 수 있습니다. 이러한 첨단 필름 기술의 통합은 생산성을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 현대 농업의 효율성을 재정의하고 있습니다.
인구 증가와 그에 따른 식량 수요 증가
비생분해성 플라스틱 필름으로 인한 환경 문제
온실 재배와 터널 재배 증가
Global Agricultural Films Market was valued at USD 11.98 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 17.48 billion in the forecast period with a CAGR of 6.46% through 2030. Agricultural films are fundamental components in modern farming practices, aimed at enhancing crop growth and protection. Typically composed of polyethylene or other plastic polymers, these specialized plastic materials serve various purposes in agriculture. They can be applied onto the soil surface, directly onto plants, or utilized as covers for structures like greenhouses. Their utilization offers a multitude of advantages, including weed suppression, moisture retention, temperature regulation, and prevention of soil erosion. Moreover, they create a favorable microclimate that fosters optimal conditions for plant growth, safeguarding crops against adverse weather conditions and pests. Furthermore, they play a crucial role in reducing water and fertilizer requirements, thus contributing to sustainable agricultural practices that optimize productivity and yield quality while minimizing environmental impact.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
| Market Size 2024 | USD 11.98 Billion |
| Market Size 2030 | USD 17.48 Billion |
| CAGR 2025-2030 | 6.46% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | EVA |
| Largest Market | North America |
In addition to their protective and yield-enhancing functions, agricultural films support extended growing seasons and early crop development, especially in colder regions or high-altitude farming areas. By creating controlled environments through greenhouse coverings or low tunnels, these films help regulate temperature and humidity levels, allowing for earlier planting and faster germination. This accelerates crop cycles and facilitates multiple harvests per year, improving land-use efficiency. For horticultural crops like tomatoes, cucumbers, and strawberries, plastic mulching with agricultural films also improves fruit quality by preventing direct contact with soil, reducing the incidence of rot, disease, and contamination.
The rising adoption of biodegradable and recyclable agricultural films further reflects the industry's shift toward eco-conscious farming solutions. As environmental concerns over plastic waste intensify, manufacturers are developing films made from starch-based and polylactic acid (PLA) polymers that degrade naturally after use, reducing soil pollution and disposal challenges. These next-generation films retain the same agronomic benefits while supporting sustainability goals. Additionally, innovations such as UV-resistant, infrared-blocking, and photo-selective films enable growers to tailor light exposure and heat distribution for specific crops. This integration of advanced film technologies is not only improving productivity but also redefining efficiency in modern agriculture.
Key Market Drivers
Rising Population & Resulting Increased Demand for Food
The global agricultural sector faces mounting pressure to feed an expanding population, which surpassed 8.1 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow steadily over the coming decades. This population growth significantly increases the demand for food, prompting the need for higher crop productivity on limited arable land. Agricultural films play a key role in this effort, helping to enhance crop yields by improving moisture retention, regulating soil temperature, and suppressing weed growth. These benefits allow farmers to maximize output per hectare, making agricultural films vital tools in food production systems.
As available farmland continues to shrink due to urbanization and soil degradation, resource optimization becomes even more critical. Agricultural films offer a practical solution by enabling farmers to conserve water, reduce pesticide use, and protect crops from extreme weather. Studies show that the use of mulch films can improve water-use efficiency by up to 30 percent in arid and semi-arid regions. This makes them particularly valuable in areas where water scarcity is becoming a pressing concern. As such, agricultural films help secure stable food supplies even under increasingly challenging growing conditions.
In tandem with increased food demand, sustainable farming is becoming a top priority worldwide. Governments and farmers are seeking agricultural practices that reduce environmental footprints while maintaining high productivity. Biodegradable films, in particular, are gaining momentum. Recent reports indicate that biodegradable mulch films now account for a growing share of agricultural film use in regions such as Europe and East Asia. These eco-friendly alternatives break down naturally in soil, supporting both crop health and environmental goals without contributing to long-term plastic waste.
The multifunctionality of agricultural films-ranging from greenhouse coverings to silage wraps-further enhances their value in modern farming. They enable crop cultivation during off-seasons and protect produce from pests, heavy rain, and temperature fluctuations. As global food demand intensifies, especially in densely populated and climate-sensitive regions, the need for reliable and adaptable farming inputs will grow. Agricultural films, due to their yield-boosting capabilities and alignment with sustainable agriculture practices, are expected to play an increasingly critical role in addressing the world's food security challenges.
Key Market Challenges
Environmental Concerns by Non-Biodegradable Plastic Films
The escalating environmental concerns associated with non-biodegradable plastic films are anticipated to dampen the overall demand for agricultural films globally. These films, while beneficial for enhancing crop yield and soil productivity, are posing significant harm to the environment due to their non-biodegradable nature. They persist in the environment for hundreds of years, contributing to soil and water pollution, landscape degradation, and harm to wildlife. This has prompted regulatory bodies worldwide to impose stringent regulations on the use of non-biodegradable films in agriculture, forcing farmers and agribusinesses to seek eco-friendly alternatives. Many are turning to biodegradable films that decompose naturally over time, leaving no trace of harmful residues. Furthermore, the growing public awareness and outcry against the environmental damage caused by non-biodegradable plastics are pushing companies to invest in research and development of sustainable agricultural films. Thus, the global demand for traditional agricultural films is expected to decline, paving the way for the rise of eco-friendly alternatives in the market.
Key Market Trends
Rising Use of Greenhouse & Tunnel Farming Practices
The rising adoption of greenhouse and tunnel farming practices is anticipated to significantly drive the global demand for agricultural films. These farming techniques create controlled environments that optimize crop growth by regulating factors like sunlight, temperature, and humidity, thus enhancing yield. Agricultural films play an integral role in these setups, acting as protective layers that further manage environmental conditions, shielding crops from damaging weather patterns, pests, and diseases. As climate change continues to impact traditional farming practices, more farmers are likely to switch to greenhouse and tunnel farming. This shift necessitates the use of substantial agricultural film, thus increasing its global demand. Additionally, the need for efficient food production to cater to the growing global population further amplifies this trend. Agricultural films enable year-round cultivation, reducing dependency on seasonal changes and ensuring consistent food supply. Positioning these films as pivotal elements in sustainable and efficient agriculture, their global demand is expected to surge in tandem with the rise of advanced farming practices.
In this report, the Global Agricultural Films Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Agricultural Films Market.
Global Agricultural Films market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: