농업용 필름 시장은 2025년 120억 9,200만 달러에서 2030년에는 160억 6,800만 달러에 달하고, CAGR 5.85%를 나타낼 것으로 예측되고 있습니다.
세계의 농업용 필름 시장은 고품질 식품에 대한 수요가 증가하고 급속한 도시화로 인한 1인당 경작지 감소라는 과제에 힘입어 대폭적인 성장이 전망되고 있습니다. 작물의 생산성 향상에 필수적인 농업용 필름은 온실 커버, 멀티 필름, 사일리지 랩 등의 용도로 사용됩니다. 2050년까지 93억 명에 달할 것으로 예상되는 세계 인구를 키울 필요성(유엔 식량 농업 기관)에 의해 식량 생산량을 60% 증가시킬 필요성이 시장을 견인하고 있습니다. 경작지 축소와 기후 변화의 영향으로 인한 온실 재배 증가도 첨단 농업용 필름 수요를 더욱 촉진하고 있습니다. 과제는 플라스틱 폐기물에 대한 환경 문제와 지속 가능한 필름 기술 도입의 높은 비용을 포함합니다.
시장 성장 촉진요인
온실 재배의 확대가 주요 성장 촉진요인입니다. 농지 감소(2050년까지 1인당 0.19헥타르로 감소와 예측 : 세계은행·FAO)를 다루기 위해 생산자가 선진기술을 도입하고 있기 때문입니다. 2050년까지 세계 인구의 68%가 도시에 거주할 것으로 예측되는(UN) 도시화의 진전은 작물을 보호하고 수확량을 높이는 온실 필름과 같은 효율적인 농업 솔루션의 필요성을 강화하고 있습니다. 예측할 수 없는 기상 패턴에 필요한 전통적인 농업에서 제어 환경으로의 전환은 농업용 필름의 도입을 더욱 촉진합니다. 이러한 필름은 연중 재배를 가능하게 하고, 생산성을 향상시키고, 도시화가 진행되는 지역에서의 식량 안보를 지원합니다.
시장 성장 억제요인
생분해성이 아닌 농업용 필름의 폐기에 수반되는 환경 문제는 플라스틱 폐기물이 토양이나 수질 오염에 기여하기 때문에 중대한 과제가 되고 있습니다. 지속가능하고 재활용가능한 필름의 고비용은 특히 개발도상지역의 소규모 농가에서의 도입을 방해할 수 있습니다. 또한 일부 시장에서는 환경 친화적인 필름 기술에 대한 인지도와 인프라가 제한되어 성장이 저해되고 있습니다.
The Agricultural Films Market is projected to rise from USD 12.092 billion in 2025 to USD 16.068 billion in 2030, at a CAGR of 5.85%.
The global agricultural films market is poised for significant growth, driven by the escalating demand for high-quality food and the challenges posed by rapid urbanization, which has reduced arable land per capita. Agricultural films, essential for enhancing crop productivity, are used in applications such as greenhouse covers, mulch films, and silage wraps. The market is propelled by the need to feed a projected global population of 9.3 billion by 2050, requiring a 60% increase in food production (Food and Agriculture Organization). The rise in greenhouse farming, driven by shrinking arable land and changing climatic conditions, further fuels demand for advanced agricultural films. Challenges include environmental concerns over plastic waste and the high costs of adopting sustainable film technologies.
Market Drivers
The expansion of greenhouse farming is a primary driver, as growers adopt advanced technologies to counter the decline in arable land, projected to reach 0.19 hectares per capita by 2050 (World Bank and FAO). Urbanization, with 68% of the global population expected to live in urban areas by 2050 (United Nations), has intensified the need for efficient agricultural solutions like greenhouse films, which protect crops and enhance yields. The shift from traditional farming to controlled environments, necessitated by unpredictable weather patterns, further boosts the adoption of agricultural films. These films enable year-round cultivation, improving productivity and supporting food security in urbanizing regions.
Market Constraints
Environmental concerns surrounding the disposal of non-biodegradable agricultural films pose a significant challenge, as plastic waste contributes to soil and water pollution. The high costs of sustainable and recyclable films may deter adoption, particularly among small-scale farmers in developing regions. Additionally, limited awareness and infrastructure for eco-friendly film technologies in some markets hinder growth.
Market Segmentation
The agricultural films market is segmented by material type, application, and geography. Material types include polyethylene (PE), biodegradable films, and others, with PE dominating due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. Applications encompass greenhouse films, mulch films, and silage films, with greenhouse films leading due to their role in controlled farming. Geographically, the market spans North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and the Middle East and Africa, with growth driven by regional agricultural needs and urbanization trends.
Geographical Outlook
The Asia Pacific region is expected to lead market growth, fueled by rapid urbanization, population growth, and increasing food demand in countries like China and India. North America and Europe maintain significant shares, supported by advanced agricultural practices and government support for sustainable farming. South America and the Middle East and Africa are anticipated to see steady growth as greenhouse adoption expands.
Competitive Landscape
Key players, such as Agriplast, focus on producing innovative and sustainable films, including recycled options for greenhouse applications. Companies are investing in R&D to develop eco-friendly films that align with environmental regulations and consumer demand for sustainability. Strategic partnerships and product diversification are common to address diverse market needs.
Opportunities and Challenges
Opportunities lie in expanding biodegradable film offerings and targeting high-growth regions with intensive farming needs. Challenges include managing environmental impacts and reducing costs for sustainable films. Industry experts should prioritize innovation in recyclable materials and advocate for supportive policies to drive the agricultural films market's growth in a sustainability-focused global landscape.
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The Agricultural Films Market is analyzed into the following segments: