세계의 고흡수성 수지 시장 규모는 2024년 97억 7,000만 달러였고, 2030년까지 138억 달러에 이를 것으로 예측되며, CAGR 6.35%로 확대될 것으로 예상됩니다.
고흡수성 폴리머(SAP)는 탁월한 보수 능력으로 알려진 친수성 재료의 중요한 유형입니다. 화학적으로 변형된 전분, 셀룰로오스, 폴리에틸렌 옥사이드(PEO) 및 폴리비닐 알코올(PVA)과 같은 폴리머로 설계된 SAP는 다량의 물을 흡수하고 보유할 수 있는 가교 구조를 특징으로 합니다. 이 독특한 특성은 개인 관리, 건강 관리, 농업, 원예, 자동차, 건축, 포장, 산업용 물 관리와 같은 광범위한 분야에서의 응용을 지원합니다. 폴리아크릴산 나트륨과 폴리아크릴아미드 공중합체는 가장 일반적인 두 가지 SAP입니다. 폴리아크릴산나트륨과 폴리아크릴아미드 공중합체는 가장 흔한 2유형의 SAP이며, 높은 흡수성과 친수성을 겸비하기 때문에 아기용 기저귀나 성인용 실금용품 등의 개인용 위생 용품으로 특히 편리합니다. 아기용 기저귀 부문은 여전히 SAP의 가장 큰 소비자이며 북미는 세계 생산량을 선도하고 있습니다. 그러나 출산율 상승, 가처분소득 증가, 신흥 시장(특히 인도, 중국, 중동, 아프리카)의 위생 의식이 높아짐에 따라 수요가 크게 늘어날 것으로 전망됩니다.
| 시장 개요 | |
|---|---|
| 예측 기간 | 2026-2030년 |
| 시장 규모 : 2024년 | 97억 7,000만 달러 |
| 시장 규모 : 2030년 | 138억 달러 |
| CAGR : 2025-2030년 | 6.35% |
| 급성장 부문 | 폴리아크릴산나트륨 |
| 최대 시장 | 아시아태평양 |
건설산업으로부터 고흡수성 수지 수요 증가
원료 입수 불안정성
흡수 속도 향상에 대한 노력 증가
Super Absorbent Polymer Market was valued at USD 9.77 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 13.80 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 6.35%. Super Absorbent Polymers (SAPs) represent a vital class of hydrophilic materials known for their exceptional water retention capabilities. Engineered from chemically modified starch, cellulose, and polymers such as polyethylene oxide (PEO) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), SAPs feature a cross-linked structure that enables them to absorb and retain large volumes of water. This unique characteristic underpins their wide-ranging applications across sectors including personal care, healthcare, agriculture, horticulture, automotive, construction, packaging, and industrial water management. Sodium polyacrylate and polyacrylamide copolymers are the two most common types of SAPs. Their high absorbency, combined with hydrophilic properties, makes them particularly valuable in personal hygiene products such as baby diapers and adult incontinence products. The baby diaper segment remains the largest consumer of SAPs, with North America leading global production. However, increasing birth rates, rising disposable incomes, and heightened hygiene awareness in emerging markets, particularly in India, China, the Middle East, and Africa-are expected to drive substantial growth in demand.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
| Market Size 2024 | USD 9.77 Billion |
| Market Size 2030 | USD 13.80 Billion |
| CAGR 2025-2030 | 6.35% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Sodium Polyacrylate |
| Largest Market | Asia-Pacific |
Key Market Drivers
Growing Demand of Super Absorbent Polymer from Construction Industry
In the construction industry, Super Absorbent Polymers (SAPs) are gaining significant traction due to their outstanding water-retaining properties, which are crucial in improving the quality, strength, and longevity of concrete structures. SAPs are particularly instrumental in internal curing applications, where they absorb and gradually release water over time, thereby minimizing shrinkage, reducing cracking, and enhancing the overall hydration process of cementitious materials. This controlled internal curing leads to stronger and more durable concrete, which is increasingly in demand as infrastructure projects grow in complexity and scale.
According to a study published in the Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, the incorporation of SAPs in concrete can improve compressive strength by up to 15% and reduce autogenous shrinkage by nearly 70%, depending on the mix design. These performance benefits make SAPs highly attractive in the construction of bridges, high-rise buildings, tunnels, and precast elements, where long-term durability is a key requirement.
Beyond concrete production, SAPs are also widely utilized in geotechnical engineering applications, including soil stabilization, erosion control, and green roofing systems. Their high absorption capacity enables them to retain moisture within soil structures, promoting plant growth and maintaining soil integrity. This makes SAPs a valuable component in sustainable landscaping and environmental engineering projects. For instance, SAP-treated soil in slope stabilization projects has shown a 30% improvement in moisture retention, reducing the risk of erosion and structural failure in vulnerable terrain.
As the global construction industry shifts toward sustainable and high-performance materials, the demand for SAPs is expected to rise. Global construction output is projected to grow significantly, rising from USD 9.7 trillion in 2022 to USD 13.9 trillion by 2037. This growth is primarily driven by the robust expansion of major construction markets, including China, the United States, and India, which continue to invest heavily in infrastructure development and urbanization. Ongoing R&D is expected to further expand the utility of SAPs in construction. Innovations in bio-based and biodegradable SAPs offer opportunities for eco-friendly construction practices, aligning with green building certifications and regulatory standards. The construction sector's increasing demand for advanced, sustainable materials positions SAPs as a critical enabler of innovation and performance. Their role in enhancing concrete durability, soil stability, and moisture management underscores their growing importance and ensures a promising outlook for the global SAP market.
Key Market Challenges
Volatility in Availability of Raw Materials
Super absorbent polymers (SAPs) are fascinating materials known for their remarkable ability to absorb and retain significant amounts of liquid compared to their own mass. This unique characteristic makes them incredibly versatile and widely used across various industries. For instance, in personal care products, SAPs are employed to enhance the absorbency and leakage prevention of diapers and adult incontinence products. In the medical field, they play a crucial role in wound dressings and surgical pads, where they help to keep the wounded area dry and promote faster healing. Even in the construction industry, SAPs are utilized to improve the properties of concrete, such as its durability and resistance to cracking.
However, one of the main challenges faced by the SAP market is the volatility in the prices and availability of raw materials, particularly acrylic acid, which is the primary component used in the production of SAPs. The prices of acrylic acid tend to fluctuate due to various factors, including changes in the petroleum industry, as it is derived from petrochemicals. These price fluctuations can pose significant challenges to manufacturers, as they directly impact the cost of producing SAPs. Disruptions in the availability of raw materials, logistical challenges, and reduced production can further exacerbate this issue, potentially leading to increased costs for manufacturers. Ultimately, these increased costs may be passed on to consumers, which could potentially impact the overall growth and stability of the SAP market.
Key Market Trends
Increase in Efforts to Improve Absorption Speed
The absorption and release properties of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are influenced by various factors, including solution concentration, temperature, and ionic strength. Recent trends indicate a growing emphasis on research and development aimed at enhancing these properties, particularly the absorption speed.
By improving the absorption speed, SAPs can offer increased effectiveness in a wide range of applications. For example, in personal hygiene products, faster absorption can significantly enhance user comfort and protection. In the medical field, quicker absorption has the potential to facilitate wound healing processes by creating a clean and moist environment for optimal recovery.
The drive to enhance absorption speed is expected to have a positive impact on the SAP market. Not only does it improve the performance of existing products, but it also opens up new possibilities for innovative applications. This evolution in product quality and versatility is likely to stimulate the demand for SAPs, leading to further market growth. The pursuit of improving the absorption speed of superabsorbent polymers is emerging as a significant trend in the global SAP market. As these efforts continue to progress and yield positive results, they are poised to drive the expansion of the market in the years to come.
In this report, the Global Super Absorbent Polymer Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Super Absorbent Polymer Market.
Global Super Absorbent Polymer Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: