Stratistics MRC에 따르면 트럭 액슬 세계 시장은 2025년 17억 달러, 예측 기간 동안 CAGR 8.6%로 성장하고 2032년에는 29억 달러에 달할 전망입니다. 차축, 후륜 차축, 리프트 차축으로 분류되며, 각각이 스티어링이나 하중 배분 등, 특정의 역할을 완수합니다.
증가하는 상용차 수요
상용차 수요의 확대가 트럭 액슬 시장을 크게 견인하고 있습니다. 확보를 위해 견고하고 효율적인 트럭 액슬 수요를 직접 뒷받침하고 있습니다. 또한, 인프라 개발에 대한 정부 투자와 국경을 넘은 무역의 성장이 상용차 판매를 더욱 지원하여, 트럭 액슬 시장의 확대와 기술 혁신에 플러스의 영향을 주고 있습니다.
높은 초기 비용
높은 초기 비용은 트럭 액슬 시장의 확대를 현저하게 저해합니다. 뿐만 아니라 유지비나 설치에 걸리는 구체적인 비용에도 미치게 됩니다. 그 결과, 많은 구매 희망자가 업그레이드를 미루고 있거나 업그레이드를 피하고 있어 이것이 시장의 성장과 보다 새롭고 효율적인 차축 기술의 혼잡을 방해하고 있습니다.
기술 진보
기술의 진보는 성능, 내구성, 연비 효율을 높이는 것으로 시장의 성장을 크게 촉진하고 있습니다. 첨단 제조 기술과 자동화 역시 높은 정확성과 비용 효율적인 생산을 보장합니다.
불안정한 원료 가격
원재료 가격의 변동은 트럭 액슬 시장에 심각한 영향을 미치고 생산 비용을 상승시키고 생산자의 이익률을 낮추었습니다. 확정하고 생산을 늦추고 계획을 어렵게 만듭니다. 특히 가격에 민감한 지역과 경쟁 구도에서는 이러한 비용 제약이 최종 제품의 가격 상승으로 이어질 수 있으며 수요가 감소하여 시장 확대를 방해합니다.
COVID-19의 영향
COVID-19의 대유행은 제조업의 가동 정지, 공급 체인 중단, 상용차 수요 감소로 트럭 액슬 시장을 크게 혼란시켰습니다. 게다가, 노동력 부족과 원재료의 가용성 변동이 시장 성장을 더욱 방해했지만, 경제가 점차 재개되고 물류 수요가 회복됨에 따라 시장은 팬대믹 이후의 회복의 징후를 보이기 시작했습니다.
예측 기간 동안 스테이플 드라이브 유닛 부문이 최대가 될 전망
간단하고 견고한 설계와 높은 부하 조건에서 높은 내구성으로 인해 예측 기간 동안 스테이플 드라이브 유닛 부문이 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 레이아웃과의 호환성과 제조의 용이함은 더욱 비용 효율적인 생산에 공헌하고 있습니다. 또한 장거리 트럭과 대형 트럭에서는 신뢰성이 높고 고성능인 드라이브 트레인 시스템에 대한 수요가 높아지고 있어 계속 채택이 진행되고 있어 시장의 성장에 박차를 가하고 있습니다.
전기 차축 부문은 예측기간 중 가장 높은 CAGR이 예상된다.
예측 기간 동안 전기자동차와 하이브리드 상용차의 채택이 증가하고 있기 때문에 전기 차축 부문이 가장 높은 성장률을 나타낼 것으로 예측됩니다. 전기 차축은 모터, 전력 전자 장치, 변속기 시스템을 통합하여 차량 무게를 줄이고 에너지 효율을 향상시킵니다. 회생 제동을 지원하고 차량 주행 거리를 개선하는 능력은 글로벌 지속 가능성 목표 및 배출가스 규제와 일치합니다.
예측 기간 동안 급속한 산업화, 물류망 확대, 상용차 수요 증가로 아시아태평양이 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 전자상거래와 건설 활동 증가는 내구성이 뛰어난 차축 시스템을 갖춘 대형 트럭에 대한 요구를 높이고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 북미가 가장 높은 CAGR을 나타낼 것으로 예측됩니다. 목적으로 하는 차축 설계의 기술적 진보가 시장의 채택을 더욱 가속화하고 있습니다. 또한, 수송 인프라에의 왕성한 투자와 전기 상용 트럭의 대두가, 고도의 차축 시스템에의 요구를 뒷받침하고 있어, 이 지역에 있어서 시장 전체의 확대를 촉진하고 있습니다.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Truck Axle Market is accounted for $1.7 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $2.9 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.6% during the forecast period. A truck axle is a central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear that supports the weight of the vehicle and its cargo while enabling the wheels to rotate. In trucks, axles play a critical role in bearing heavy loads, maintaining vehicle stability, and facilitating movement and braking. They are classified into front, rear, and lift axles, each serving specific purposes like steering or load distribution. Depending on the drive configuration-such as two-wheel drive or all-wheel drive-truck axles can be powered or non-powered. Modern axles are engineered for durability, efficiency, and compliance with various road safety and load regulations.
Growing Commercial Vehicle Demand
The growing demand for commercial vehicles is significantly driving the truck axle market. Increased freight transportation, expanding logistics networks, and the rise in e-commerce activities are fueling the need for heavy-duty trucks and trailers. This surge directly boosts the demand for robust and efficient truck axles to ensure durability, load-bearing capacity, and enhanced performance. Additionally, government investments in infrastructure development and cross-border trade growth further support commercial vehicle sales, thereby positively impacting the truck axle market's expansion and innovation.
High Initial Costs
High startup costs seriously impede the market expansion for truck axles. For small and medium-sized fleet operators, the high cost of sophisticated axle systems-particularly in heavy-duty and electric trucks-creates a barrier. These charges cover not just the purchase price but also specific fees for upkeep and installation. As a result, many prospective purchasers put off or steer clear of upgrades, which hinders the market's growth and the uptake of more recent, efficient axle technology.
Technological Advancements
Technological advancements are significantly driving growth in the market by enhancing performance, durability, and fuel efficiency. Innovations such as lightweight materials, electric axles, and integrated sensor systems are improving load-carrying capacity and reducing overall vehicle weight, leading to better mileage and lower emissions. Advanced manufacturing techniques and automation also ensure high precision and cost-effective production. These developments are aligning with the growing demand for smart, connected, and energy-efficient commercial vehicles, propelling market expansion globally.
Volatile Raw Material Prices
Volatile raw material prices had a severe influence on the truck axle market, increasing production costs and lowering profit margins for producers. Price fluctuations for steel, aluminum, and other necessary commodities cause supply chains to become unstable, which delays production and makes planning challenging. Particularly in price-sensitive areas and competitive contexts, these cost constraints may lead to higher end-product pricing, which would reduce demand and impede market expansion.
Covid-19 Impact
The Covid-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the truck axle market due to halted manufacturing operations, supply chain interruptions, and decreased demand for commercial vehicles. Lockdowns and mobility restrictions led to reduced freight activity, directly impacting axle production and sales. Additionally, labor shortages and fluctuating raw material availability further hindered market growth. However, as economies gradually reopened and logistics demand rebounded, the market began showing signs of recovery post-pandemic.
The hotchkiss drive unit segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hotchkiss drive unit segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its simple, robust design and high durability under heavy-load conditions. This drive system enhances power transmission efficiency and reduces maintenance needs, making it ideal for commercial trucks. Its compatibility with rear-wheel-drive layouts and ease of manufacturing further contribute to cost-effective production. Additionally, the growing demand for reliable and high-performance drivetrain systems in long-haul and heavy-duty trucks continues to drive adoption, fueling market growth.
The electric axles segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the electric axles segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to rising adoption of electric and hybrid commercial vehicles. Electric axles integrate motors, power electronics, and transmission systems, reducing vehicle weight and improving energy efficiency. Their ability to support regenerative braking and enhance vehicle range aligns with global sustainability goals and emission regulations. Additionally, increased investments in EV infrastructure and fleet electrification programs are accelerating the demand for electric axles, fostering innovation and market expansion.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid industrialization, expanding logistics networks, and increasing demand for commercial vehicles. Government investments in road infrastructure and cross-border transportation corridors are further driving axle demand. Additionally, the rise in e-commerce and construction activities has boosted the need for heavy-duty trucks with durable axle systems. Growing urbanization and manufacturing sectors in countries like China, India, and Southeast Asia continue to fuel regional market expansion.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to increasing demand from the expanding logistics and construction sectors. Increasing commercial vehicle production, especially in the U.S. and Canada, is fueling axle demand. Technological advancements in axle designs for improved fuel efficiency and load handling are further accelerating market adoption. Additionally, strong investments in transportation infrastructure and the rise of electric commercial trucks are propelling the need for advanced axle systems, fostering overall market expansion in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Truck Axle Market include Dana Incorporated, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, SAF-HOLLAND S.A., American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc., JOST Werke AG, RABA Automotive Holding PLC, Guangxi Fangsheng Axle Co., Ltd., Korea Flange Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive Group Company, Talbros Engineering Limited, Automotive Axles Ltd., Dexter Axle Co., Hendrickson Corporation, BPW Group, Sisu Axles, Qingte Group Co., Ltd., Zhucheng Yihe Axle Co., Ltd., WEICHAI POWER CO., LTD., AxleTech and Ginlong Technologies.
In June 2024, Ginlong Technologies, announced a strategic collaboration with TUV Rheinland (Shanghai). Together, the two industry leaders forged a pact to standardize and innovate across solar PV and energy storage sectors, aiming to elevate product quality, safety, and certification standards.
In June 2023, Ginlong Technologies and Thailand's Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA) have formalized a strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the nation's clean-energy transition.