Stratistics MRC에 따르면 세계의 펄프 및 제지 시장은 2025년에 627억 달러를 차지하고, 2032년에는 CAGR 3.0%를 나타내 794억 달러에 달할 것으로 예측되고 있습니다.
제지와 펄프는 제지 기반 제품을 생산하는 데 사용되는 재료와 공정을 말합니다. 펄프 및 제지 산업은 포장, 출판, 위생 및 산업용도를 지원하는 중요한 분야입니다.
WAN-IFRA의 2016년 세계 언론 동향 보고서에 따르면 발행 부수 기준 상위 20개 신문의 하루 발행 부수는 6천만 부를 넘었습니다.
지속 가능한 포장에 대한 수요 증가
지속가능성에 대한 세계적인 관심은 친환경 포장 솔루션에 대한 수요를 뒷받침하고 있으며, 제지 기반 소재가 그 선두를 달리고 있습니다.
삼림 파괴와 환경 문제
펄프 및 제지 업계는 그 환경에 대한 영향, 특히 삼림 벌채와 물의 대량 소비에 대해 큰 비판에 직면하고 있습니다., 지속 가능한 관행의 채용을 강요하고 있습니다. 아마존이나 동남아시아 등의 주요 지역에서의 삼림 파괴는 환경 보호 단체로부터의 반발을 초래하고 있습니다.
제지 산업 기술의 진보
제지산업에 있어서의 기술 혁신은 에너지효율이 높은 생산공정과 고도의 재활용기술 등 업계에 새로운 기회를 만들어내고 있습니다. 향상되고 비용이 절감됩니다. 제지산업계에서는 나노기술의 도입이 진행되고 있어 독특한 특성을 가지는 혁신적인 제품을 창출하는 것이 가능해지고 있습니다.
기후 변화에 따른 원료조달에 미치는 영향
기후 변화는 목재나 물 등의 원재료의 입수가능성과 품질에 영향을 주는 것으로, 펄프 및 제지산업에 큰 위협을 가져다줍니다. 울림을 일으켜 펄프 생산에 사용할 수 있는 목재공급력을 저하시키고 있습니다.
COVID-19의 유행은 펄프 및 제지 시장에 다양한 영향을 미치고, 포장·위생 용품 수요는 급증했지만, 인쇄·필기 용지는 감소했습니다. 판지 상자와 포장 재료 수요를 크게 증가시켰습니다.
예측 기간 동안 제지 부문이 최대가 될 전망
제지 분야는 포장, 인쇄, 필기 용도에 널리 사용되고 있기 때문에 예측 기간 동안 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예상됩니다.의 매력을 높이고 있습니다. 또한 지속 가능한 포장 솔루션의 동향 증가도이 부문의 추풍이되고 있습니다.
목재 부문은 예측 기간 동안 가장 높은 CAGR이 예상됩니다.
예측 기간 동안 펄프 생산과 제지에서의 광범위한 사용은 농업 기반 부문이 가장 높은 성장률을 보일 것으로 예상됩니다. 수요 증가가 이 부문의 성장을 견인하고 있습니다.또한, 에너지 효율이 높은 가공 기술의 개발에 의해 목질계 제품의 수익성이 향상하고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 급속한 산업화, 도시화, 전자상거래의 성장으로 아시아태평양이 가장 큰 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예상됩니다. 소득이 증가하고 있기 때문에 포장·위생용품 수요가 높아지고 있습니다. 지속 가능한 포장을 추진하는 정부의 대처가 시장의 성장을 지지하고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 북미는 지속 가능한 포장과 위생 제품에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 가장 높은 CAGR을 나타낼 것으로 예측되고 있습니다. 제지와 재활용에 있어서의 기술의 진보가 시장의 성장을 뒷받침하고 있습니다.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Pulp and Paper Market is accounted for $62.7 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $79.4 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 3.0% during the forecast period. Paper and pulp refer to the materials and processes used in manufacturing paper-based products. Pulp, derived from wood, recycled paper, or plant-based sources like bamboo, undergoes mechanical or chemical processing to extract cellulose fibers, forming the foundation for paper production. The paper and pulp industry is a key sector supporting packaging, publishing, hygiene, and industrial applications. As sustainability concerns grow, the industry continues to evolve toward greater efficiency and environmental responsibility.
According to WAN-IFRA's World Press Trends 2016 report, the top 20 newspapers by circulation accounted for over 60 million copies per day.
Growing demand for sustainable packaging
The increasing global focus on sustainability is driving the demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions, with paper-based materials leading the way. Governments and organizations are implementing regulations to reduce plastic waste, encouraging the use of recyclable and biodegradable packaging. The rise of e-commerce has further amplified the need for corrugated boxes and paper-based packaging materials. Consumers are increasingly favoring brands that adopt sustainable practices, pushing manufacturers to innovate in this space. Additionally, advancements in paper manufacturing technologies are enabling the production of lightweight yet durable packaging solutions.
Deforestation and environmental concerns
The pulp and paper industry faces significant criticism for its environmental impact, particularly deforestation and high water consumption. Strict regulations on carbon emissions and waste management are increasing operational costs for manufacturers. The industry is under pressure to adopt sustainable practices, such as using recycled fibers and reducing water usage. Deforestation in key regions like the Amazon and Southeast Asia has led to backlash from environmental groups. Balancing production growth with environmental sustainability remains a major challenge for the industry.
Technological advancements in paper manufacturing
Technological innovations in paper manufacturing are creating new opportunities for the industry, such as energy-efficient production processes and advanced recycling techniques. The development of high-performance paper products with enhanced strength and durability is expanding their applications in various sectors. Digitalization and automation in manufacturing are improving efficiency and reducing costs. The growing adoption of nanotechnology in paper production is enabling the creation of innovative products with unique properties. These advancements are helping manufacturers meet the increasing demand for sustainable and high-quality paper products.
Climate change impact on raw material availability
Climate change poses a significant threat to the pulp and paper industry by affecting the availability and quality of raw materials like wood and water. Extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, can disrupt supply chains and increase production costs. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns are impacting forest growth and health, reducing the availability of wood for pulp production. The industry must adapt to these challenges by investing in sustainable forestry practices and alternative raw materials. Failure to address these issues could lead to long-term supply constraints and increased costs.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the pulp and paper market, with a surge in demand for packaging and hygiene products but a decline in printing and writing paper. Lockdowns and supply chain disruptions caused temporary production halts and raw material shortages. The e-commerce boom during the pandemic significantly increased the demand for corrugated boxes and packaging materials. The hygiene segment experienced unprecedented growth due to increased awareness of sanitation and health. Post-pandemic, the market is recovering, with a focus on sustainable practices and digital transformation.
The paper segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Paper segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to its widespread use in packaging, printing, and writing applications. The rise of e-commerce has driven the demand for corrugated boxes and paper-based packaging materials. Innovations in lightweight and durable paper products are enhancing their appeal in various industries. The segment is also benefiting from the growing trend of sustainable packaging solutions. Additionally, the increasing use of paper in hygiene products like tissue paper and paper towels is contributing to its growth.
The wood-based segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the Agro Based segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate to its extensive use in pulp production and paper manufacturing. Advances in sustainable forestry practices are improving the availability and quality of wood-based raw materials. The growing demand for high-quality paper products in packaging and printing is driving the segment's growth. Additionally, the development of energy-efficient processing technologies is enhancing the profitability of wood-based products. The segment is also benefiting from the increasing adoption of recycled wood fibers in paper production.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid industrialization, urbanization, and e-commerce growth. Countries like China, India, and Japan are major contributors to the market. The region's large population and rising disposable incomes are driving demand for packaging and hygiene products. Government initiatives promoting sustainable packaging are supporting market growth. The presence of key manufacturers and low production costs further enhance the region's dominance.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR due to the increasing demand for sustainable packaging and hygiene products. The region's well-established e-commerce sector is driving the demand for corrugated boxes and packaging materials. Technological advancements in paper manufacturing and recycling are boosting market growth. The growing focus on environmental sustainability is encouraging the adoption of eco-friendly paper products. The presence of major players and high consumer awareness further support the growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Pulp and Paper Market include International Paper, Georgia-Pacific Corporation, WestRock, Packaging Corporation of America, Nine Dragon Paper (Holdings) Ltd., Stora Enso Oyj, Sappi Limited, Kimberly-Clark Corporation, UPM-Kymmene Oyj, BASF SE, Ashland, Buck man, Dow Chemical Company, Ecolab, SNF Group, and Evonik Industries AG.
In March 2024, International Paper introduced a new line of sustainable packaging solutions made from 100% recycled fibers. This innovative packaging is designed to reduce environmental impact while maintaining high durability and strength.
In March 2024, Stora Enso launched a new biodegradable paper-based material for food packaging applications. The material is fully compostable and designed to replace single-use plastics in the food industry. This development supports the global shift toward sustainable packaging solutions
In January 2024, Mondi Group introduced a new paper-based packaging solution for the e-commerce sector. This innovation addresses the growing demand for sustainable packaging in the rapidly expanding e-commerce market.