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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Power Generation Market is accounted for $2.1 trillion in 2024 and is expected to reach $4.0 trillion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.4% during the forecast period. Power generation is the process of converting various forms of energy into electrical power for use in homes, industries, and businesses. This can be achieved through methods such as burning fossil fuels, harnessing nuclear energy, or utilizing renewable sources like wind, solar, and hydro power. The generated electricity is then transmitted through power lines to end users. Efficient power generation is crucial for meeting energy demands and supporting economic growth while minimizing environmental impacts.
According to the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy 2023, the primary energy consumption in the region increased from 220,48 exajoules in 2013 to 277.60 exajoules in 2022.
Increasing energy demand
As economies grow and technological advancements enhance energy consumption, there is a heightened need for efficient and sustainable solutions. This trend drives investments in renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, alongside the modernization of existing infrastructure to meet rising energy needs. The focus on reducing carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency further accelerates market growth and innovation in power generation technologies.
Intermittency of renewable energy sources
The intermittency of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, poses a significant challenge in the market. These sources are dependent on environmental conditions, leading to fluctuations in energy supply that can disrupt grid stability. Addressing this challenge requires advanced energy storage solutions, grid management technologies, and diversified energy portfolios to ensure a steady and reliable power supply. Investment in these areas is crucial for overcoming the limitations of renewable energy intermittency.
Rising environmental concerns
Rising environmental concerns in the power generation market are driving a significant shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources. Increasing awareness about climate change and environmental degradation has prompted governments and industries to prioritize reducing carbon emissions and minimizing ecological impact. As a result, there is a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydropower, alongside advancements in energy efficiency technologies.
Fuel price volatility
Fuel price volatility poses a significant challenge in the market. Fluctuations in fuel prices can impact operational costs and financial stability, making it difficult for power generation companies to manage budgets and set long-term pricing strategies. This volatility often leads to increased uncertainty, influencing investment decisions and the adoption of alternative energy sources. To mitigate these challenges, companies must adopt flexible fuel strategies and invest in technologies that enhance efficiency and reduce reliance on volatile fuel sources.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the market by causing delays in project completions, supply chain interruptions, and reduced demand due to economic slowdowns. Lockdowns and restrictions led to a temporary decline in electricity consumption, especially in industrial and commercial sectors. However, the crisis also accelerated the adoption of digital technologies and renewable energy sources as utilities sought more resilient and sustainable energy solutions.
The gas turbines segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The gas turbines is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Gas turbines offer high efficiency, lower emissions, and quick startup capabilities, making them ideal for meeting peak power demands and integrating renewable energy sources. Innovations in turbine technology and growing investments in infrastructure contribute to market growth. Additionally, the push for cleaner energy sources and modernization of existing power plants further drives the adoption of gas turbines globally.
The commercial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The commercial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Businesses are increasingly investing in advanced power generation technologies to enhance energy efficiency, reduce operational costs, and ensure reliable power supply. The adoption of renewable energy sources along with advancements in turbines, are transforming commercial power systems. Additionally, the integration of smart grid technologies and energy storage solutions is further optimizing power generation processes for commercial enterprises.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period driven by increasing energy demands, technological advancements, and a shift towards cleaner energy sources. The region is investing heavily in modernizing infrastructure and integrating smart grid technologies. Government policies and incentives for renewable energy contribute to market growth, while challenges such as regulatory complexities and fluctuating fuel prices impact industry dynamics.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period. The shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources is evident, with substantial investments in solar, wind, and hydroelectric power projects. Governments in countries are prioritizing energy security and sustainability, leading to policies and incentives that support renewable energy adoption and technological advancements. Moreover, the market is influenced by international collaborations and technology transfers aimed at reducing carbon emissions and achieving climate goals.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Power Generation market include General Electric Company (GE), Siemens Energy, Schneider Electric SE, ABB Ltd., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Cummins Inc., Eaton Corporation plc, Emerson Electric Co., Hitachi, Ltd., Toshiba Corporation, Rolls-Royce Holdings plc, Fujitsu General, Envision Energy, Canadian Solar Inc. and Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL).
In July 2024, Envision Energy and Saudi's PIF to boost wind power growth in the Middle East. The joint venture will focus on establishing a manufacturing and assembly base for wind turbines and hubs within the region.
In April 2024, Envision Energy and Hero Future Energies have entered into a framework agreement aimed at advancing cooperation in the renewable energy sector. The agreement encompasses various aspects, including the supply of Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs), Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), and Green Hydrogen technologies.