한글목차

지질 나노입자 시장(2024-2028년)

지질 나노입자 시장은 2023-2028년간 7,490만 달러 확대되고, 예측기간 동안 5.3%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)을 나타낼 전망입니다. 지질 나노입자 시장에 대한 전반적인 분석, 시장 규모와 예측, 동향, 성장 촉진요인, 과제, 약 25개 벤더에 대한 벤더 분석 등의 정보를 전해드립니다.

현재의 시장 시나리오, 최신 동향 및 성장요인, 전체 시장 환경에 대한 최신 분석을 제공합니다. 혁신적인 lnp 제제 서비스 개발, 임상시험 승인, 만성 질환 증가 등이 시장을 주도하고 있습니다.

이 보고서는 향후 몇 년동안 지질 나노입자 시장의 성장을 가속하는 주요 요인 중 하나로 제품 출시를 꼽았습니다. 또한, 전략적 인수 및 제휴, AI 기반 지질 나노입자 전달 플랫폼의 개발은 시장의 큰 수요로 이어질 것입니다.

목차

제1장 주요 요약

• 시장 개요

제2장 Technavio의 분석

• 가격, 수명주기, 고객 구입 바스켓, 채택 비율, 구입 기준 분석
• 인풋 중요성과 차별화 요인
• 혼란 요인
• 성장 촉진요인과 과제의 영향

제3장 시장 구도

• 시장 생태계
• 시장 특징
• 밸류체인 분석

제4장 시장 규모

• 시장의 정의
• 시장 부문 분석
• 시장 규모(2023년)
• 시장 전망(2023-2028년)

제5장 시장 규모 실적

• 세계의 지질 나노입자 시장(2018-2022년)
• 유형별 부문 분석(2018-2022년)
• 제품별 부문 분석(2018-2022년)
• 지역별 부문 분석(2018-2022년)
• 국가별 부문 분석(2018-2022년)

제6장 정성 분석

• AI의 영향 : 지질 나노입자 세계 시장

제7장 Five Forces 분석

• Five Forces 요약
• 바이어의 교섭력
• 공급 기업의 교섭력
• 신규 진출업체의 위협
• 대체품의 위협
• 경쟁 위협
• 시장 현황

제8장 시장 세분화 : 유형별

• 시장 부문
• 비교 : 유형별
• 솔리드 지질 나노입자(SLN) : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 나노구조 지질 캐리어(NLC) : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 기타 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 시장 기회 : 유형별

제9장 시장 세분화 : 제품별

• 시장 부문
• 비교 : 제품별
• 이온화 지질 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 인 지질 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 중성 지질 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 기타 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 시장 기회 : 제품별

제10장 고객 상황

• 고객 상황 개요

제11장 지역별 상황

• 지역별 세분화
• 지역별 비교
• 북미 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 유럽 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 아시아 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 세계 기타 지역 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 미국 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 중국 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 영국 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 독일 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 일본 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 프랑스 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 스페인 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 한국 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 캐나다 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 인도 : 시장 규모와 예측(2023-2028년)
• 시장 기회 : 지역 상황별

제12장 성장 촉진요인, 과제, 기회, 성장 억제요인

• 시장 성장 촉진요인
• 시장이 해결해야 할 과제
• 성장 촉진요인과 과제의 영향
• 시장 기회와 성장 억제요인

제13장 경쟁 구도

• 개요
• 경쟁 구도
• 혼란 상황
• 업계 리스크

제14장 경쟁 분석

• 기업 개요
• 기업 순위 지수
• 기업의 시장 포지셔닝
• Abbott Laboratories
• Acuitas Therapeutics
• Avanti Polar Lipids
• Biopharma PEG Scientific Inc.
• Corden Pharma International GmbH
• Creative Biolabs
• Evonik Industries AG
• FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation
• GATTEFOSSE SAS
• Merck KGaA
• NOF CORP.
• Organix INC
• Polysciences Inc.
• Precision NanoSystems Inc
• VION Biosciences LLC

제15장 부록

영문목차

Lipid Nanoparticles Market 2024-2028

The lipid nanoparticles market is forecasted to grow by USD 74.9 mn during 2023-2028, accelerating at a CAGR of 5.3% during the forecast period. The report on the lipid nanoparticles market provides a holistic analysis, market size and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors.

The report offers an up-to-date analysis regarding the current market scenario, the latest trends and drivers, and the overall market environment. The market is driven by development of innovative lnp formulation services, approvals for clinical trials, and rise in chronic diseases.

Technavio's lipid nanoparticles market is segmented as below:

By Type

• Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs)
• Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs)
• Others

By Product

• Ionizable lipids
• Phospho lipids
• Neutral lipids
• Others

By Geographical Landscape

• North America
• Europe
• Asia
• Rest of World (ROW)

This study identifies the product launches as one of the prime reasons driving the lipid nanoparticles market growth during the next few years. Also, strategic acquisition and partnerships and development of ai-based lipid nanoparticle delivery platforms will lead to sizable demand in the market.

The report on the lipid nanoparticles market covers the following areas:

• Lipid Nanoparticles Market sizing
• Lipid Nanoparticles Market forecast
• Lipid Nanoparticles Market industry analysis

The robust vendor analysis is designed to help clients improve their market position, and in line with this, this report provides a detailed analysis of several leading lipid nanoparticles market vendors that include Abbott Laboratories, Acuitas Therapeutics, Avanti Polar Lipids, Biopharma PEG Scientific Inc., Corden Pharma International GmbH, Creative Biolabs, Curapath, Evonik Industries AG, FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation, GATTEFOSSE SAS, INTEGRATED NANOTHERAPEUTICS INC, Merck KGaA, NOF CORP., Organix INC, Pantherna Therapeutics GmbH, Polysciences Inc., Precision NanoSystems Inc, and VION Biosciences LLC. Also, the lipid nanoparticles market analysis report includes information on upcoming trends and challenges that will influence market growth. This is to help companies strategize and leverage all forthcoming growth opportunities.

The study was conducted using an objective combination of primary and secondary information including inputs from key participants in the industry. The report contains a comprehensive market and vendor landscape in addition to an analysis of the key vendors.

The publisher presents a detailed picture of the market by the way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources by an analysis of key parameters such as profit, pricing, competition, and promotions. It presents various market facets by identifying the key industry influencers. The data presented is comprehensive, reliable, and a result of extensive primary and secondary research. The market research reports provide a complete competitive landscape and an in-depth vendor selection methodology and analysis using qualitative and quantitative research to forecast accurate market growth.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

• 1.1 Market overview
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
  • Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Product
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
  • Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
  • Executive Summary - Chart on Company Market Positioning

2 Technavio Analysis

• 2.1 Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
  • Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria
• 2.2 Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
  • Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
• 2.3 Factors of disruption
  • Overview on factors of disruption
• 2.4 Impact of drivers and challenges
  • Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028

3 Market Landscape

• 3.1 Market ecosystem
  • Parent Market
  • Data Table on - Parent Market
• 3.2 Market characteristics
  • Market characteristics analysis
• 3.3 Value chain analysis
  • Value Chain Analysis

4 Market Sizing

• 4.1 Market definition
  • Offerings of companies included in the market definition
• 4.2 Market segment analysis
  • Market segments
• 4.3 Market size 2023
• 4.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028
  • Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)

5 Historic Market Size

• 5.1 Global Lipid Nanoparticles Market 2018 - 2022
  • Historic Market Size - Data Table on Global Lipid Nanoparticles Market 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 5.2 Type segment analysis 2018 - 2022
  • Historic Market Size - Type Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 5.3 Product segment analysis 2018 - 2022
  • Historic Market Size - Product Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 5.4 Geography segment analysis 2018 - 2022
  • Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 5.5 Country segment analysis 2018 - 2022
  • Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)

6 Qualitative Analysis

• 6.1 Impact of AI on the global lipid nanoparticles market

7 Five Forces Analysis

• 7.1 Five forces summary
  • Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
• 7.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
• 7.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 7.4 Threat of new entrants
  • Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 7.5 Threat of substitutes
  • Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 7.6 Threat of rivalry
  • Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 7.7 Market condition
  • Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028

8 Market Segmentation by Type

• 8.1 Market segments
  • Chart on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• 8.2 Comparison by Type
  • Chart on Comparison by Type
  • Data Table on Comparison by Type
• 8.3 Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 8.4 Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 8.5 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 8.6 Market opportunity by Type
  • Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
  • Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ million)

9 Market Segmentation by Product

• 9.1 Market segments
  • Chart on Product - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Product - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.2 Comparison by Product
  • Chart on Comparison by Product
  • Data Table on Comparison by Product
• 9.3 Ionizable lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Ionizable lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Ionizable lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Ionizable lipids - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Ionizable lipids - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.4 Phospho lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Phospho lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Phospho lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Phospho lipids - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Phospho lipids - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.5 Neutral lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Neutral lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Neutral lipids - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Neutral lipids - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Neutral lipids - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.6 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.7 Market opportunity by Product
  • Market opportunity by Product ($ million)
  • Data Table on Market opportunity by Product ($ million)

10 Customer Landscape

• 10.1 Customer landscape overview
  • Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria

11 Geographic Landscape

• 11.1 Geographic segmentation
  • Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.2 Geographic comparison
  • Chart on Geographic comparison
  • Data Table on Geographic comparison
• 11.3 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.4 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.5 Asia - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Asia - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Asia - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Asia - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Asia - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.6 Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Rest of World (ROW) - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Rest of World (ROW) - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Rest of World (ROW) - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.7 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.8 China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.9 UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on UK - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on UK - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on UK - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.10 Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.12 France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on France - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on France - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.13 Spain - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Spain - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Spain - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Spain - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Spain - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.14 South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.15 Canada - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on Canada - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on Canada - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on Canada - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on Canada - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.16 India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
  • Chart on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Data Table on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
  • Chart on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
  • Data Table on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 11.17 Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape
  • Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)
  • Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)

12 Drivers, Challenges, and Opportunity/Restraints

• 12.1 Market drivers
• 12.2 Market challenges
• 12.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
  • Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
• 12.4 Market opportunities/restraints

13 Competitive Landscape

• 13.1 Overview
• 13.2 Competitive Landscape
  • Overview on criticality of inputs and factors of differentiation
• 13.3 Landscape disruption
  • Overview on factors of disruption
• 13.4 Industry risks
  • Impact of key risks on business

14 Competitive Analysis

• 14.1 Companies profiled
  • Companies covered
• 14.2 Company ranking index
  • Company ranking index
• 14.3 Market positioning of companies
  • Matrix on companies position and classification
• 14.4 Abbott Laboratories
  • Abbott Laboratories - Overview
  • Abbott Laboratories - Business segments
  • Abbott Laboratories - Key news
  • Abbott Laboratories - Key offerings
  • Abbott Laboratories - Segment focus
  • SWOT
• 14.5 Acuitas Therapeutics
  • Acuitas Therapeutics - Overview
  • Acuitas Therapeutics - Product / Service
  • Acuitas Therapeutics - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.6 Avanti Polar Lipids
  • Avanti Polar Lipids - Overview
  • Avanti Polar Lipids - Product / Service
  • Avanti Polar Lipids - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.7 Biopharma PEG Scientific Inc.
  • Biopharma PEG Scientific Inc. - Overview
  • Biopharma PEG Scientific Inc. - Product / Service
  • Biopharma PEG Scientific Inc. - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.8 Corden Pharma International GmbH
  • Corden Pharma International GmbH - Overview
  • Corden Pharma International GmbH - Product / Service
  • Corden Pharma International GmbH - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.9 Creative Biolabs
  • Creative Biolabs - Overview
  • Creative Biolabs - Product / Service
  • Creative Biolabs - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.10 Evonik Industries AG
  • Evonik Industries AG - Overview
  • Evonik Industries AG - Business segments
  • Evonik Industries AG - Key news
  • Evonik Industries AG - Key offerings
  • Evonik Industries AG - Segment focus
  • SWOT
• 14.11 FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation
  • FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation - Overview
  • FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation - Business segments
  • FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation - Key news
  • FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation - Key offerings
  • FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation - Segment focus
  • SWOT
• 14.12 GATTEFOSSE SAS
  • GATTEFOSSE SAS - Overview
  • GATTEFOSSE SAS - Product / Service
  • GATTEFOSSE SAS - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.13 Merck KGaA
  • Merck KGaA - Overview
  • Merck KGaA - Business segments
  • Merck KGaA - Key news
  • Merck KGaA - Key offerings
  • Merck KGaA - Segment focus
  • SWOT
• 14.14 NOF CORP.
  • NOF CORP. - Overview
  • NOF CORP. - Business segments
  • NOF CORP. - Key offerings
  • NOF CORP. - Segment focus
  • SWOT
• 14.15 Organix INC
  • Organix INC - Overview
  • Organix INC - Product / Service
  • Organix INC - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.16 Polysciences Inc.
  • Polysciences Inc. - Overview
  • Polysciences Inc. - Product / Service
  • Polysciences Inc. - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.17 Precision NanoSystems Inc
  • Precision NanoSystems Inc - Overview
  • Precision NanoSystems Inc - Product / Service
  • Precision NanoSystems Inc - Key offerings
  • SWOT
• 14.18 VION Biosciences LLC
  • VION Biosciences LLC - Overview
  • VION Biosciences LLC - Product / Service
  • VION Biosciences LLC - Key offerings
  • SWOT

15 Appendix

• 15.1 Scope of the report
• 15.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
  • Inclusions checklist
  • Exclusions checklist
• 15.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
  • Currency conversion rates for US$
• 15.4 Research methodology
  • Research methodology
• 15.5 Data procurement
  • Information sources
• 15.6 Data validation
  • Data validation
• 15.7 Validation techniques employed for market sizing
  • Validation techniques employed for market sizing
• 15.8 Data synthesis
  • Data synthesis
• 15.9 360 degree market analysis
  • 360 degree market analysis
• 15.10 List of abbreviations
  • List of abbreviations