다양한 산업에서 내식성 및 고성능 소재에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 비닐 에스테르 수지는 화학물질, 습기, 열에 대한 내성이 뛰어나 해운, 화학 가공, 건설 등의 산업에서 사용되고 있으며, 열악한 조건에서 사용하기에 적합합니다. 특히 신흥국의 인프라 개발이 증가함에 따라 파이프, 탱크, 코팅 등의 응용 분야에서 이러한 수지의 필요성이 증가하고 있으며, 2024년에는 12억 달러를 돌파하고 2032년에는 19억 7,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
또한, 재생 에너지, 특히 풍력 발전에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 풍력 터빈 블레이드에 사용되는 복합재료의 비닐 에스테르 수지에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 이러한 수요 증가와 수지 기술의 발전이 결합하여 2026년부터 2032년까지 약 6.40%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다.
비닐 에스테르 수지 시장 정의/개요
비닐 에스테르 수지는 에폭시 수지를 아크릴산 또는 메타크릴산으로 에스테르화한 수지의 일종입니다. 높은 내식성, 기계적 강도, 내구성이 특징입니다. 해양, 화학처리, 건축, 자동차 산업에서 페인트, 탱크, 파이프라인, 복합 구조물 등에 널리 이용되고 있습니다. 재생에너지(풍력 터빈 블레이드 등) 및 인프라 개발 수요가 증가하고 있어 비닐에스테르 수지의 미래는 밝을 것으로 예측됩니다. 또한, 바이오 및 친환경 수지 배합의 개선으로 지속 가능한 산업용도로의 사용이 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다.
재생 가능 에너지에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 향후 비닐 에스테르 수지 산업을 주도할 것으로 예측됩니다. 비닐에스테르 수지는 우수한 기계적 품질, 내식성, 긴 수명으로 인해 풍력 터빈 블레이드, 태양광 패널 및 기타 재생 에너지 인프라 부품의 제조에 널리 사용되고 있습니다. 세계 각국 정부와 산업계가 지속 가능한 에너지원으로의 전환을 위한 노력을 강화함에 따라 이러한 재료에 대한 수요는 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다. 예를 들어, 미국 에너지부는 2024년 3월에 해상 풍력 발전 프로젝트에 300억 달러를 투자할 것이라고 발표했으며, 풍력 터빈 블레이드 제조에 대한 비닐에스테르 수지 수요가 크게 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다.
2024년5 월, 비닐 에스테르 수지 시장의 주요 기업인 Ashland Global Holdings, Inc.는 풍력에너지 전용 수지 매출이 전년 대비 15% 증가했다고 발표했습니다.2024년2월Journal of Composite Materials에 게재 된 Statista에 따르면 2024년 7월 세계 풍력 발전 설비 용량은 전년 대비 7.5% 증가한 860GW에 달했으며, 2024년 2월 Journal of Composite Materials에 게재된 조사 보고서에서도 더 크고 효율적인 풍력 터빈 블레이드에 특화된 혁신적인 비닐 에스테르 조성물 개발을 강조했습니다. 이러한 재생 에너지 인프라 증가는 향후에도 이 시장에서 비닐 에스테르 수지 수요를 지속적으로 견인할 것으로 예측됩니다.
원자재 가격의 변동은 비닐 에스테르 수지 산업의 확장을 크게 억제할 수 있습니다. 비닐 에스테르 수지는 스티렌과 메타크릴레이트를 포함한 석유화학 원료로 만들어지는데, 이러한 원료는 원유 가격 변동과 공급망 혼란으로 인해 매우 불안정합니다. 이러한 비용 변동은 생산 비용의 상승으로 이어져 에폭시 수지나 폴리에스테르 수지와 같이 가격 구조가 안정적인 다른 소재에 비해 비닐 에스테르 수지의 경쟁에서 불리하게 작용할 수 있습니다.
또한, 원자재 가격의 변동은 비닐 에스테르 수지 사업의 장기적인 계획과 투자를 복잡하게 만듭니다. 기업들은 경제적인 원자재 수급이 불확실하기 때문에 생산능력 확대나 신기술에 대한 투자를 주저할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 원유 가격이 급등하거나 공급이 부족한 시기에는 비닐 에스테르 수지의 생산 비용이 치솟아 생산량이 감소하고 시장 성장이 제한될 수 있습니다. 이러한 불안정성으로 인해 시장 진출기업들은 바이오 수지의 제조 및 공급망 효율화 등 변동 비용의 영향을 줄이기 위한 대안을 검토하게 됩니다.
There is an increasing demand for corrosion-resistant and high-performance materials in a variety of industries. Vinyl ester resins are used in industries such as maritime, chemical processing, and construction due to their exceptional resistance to chemicals, moisture, and heat, making them perfect for use in tough conditions. Rising infrastructure development, particularly in emerging nations, is driving up the need for these resins in applications such as pipes, tanks, and coatings is surpassing USD 1.2 Billion in 2024 and reaching USD 1.97 Billion by 2032.
Furthermore, the increasing emphasis on renewable energy, notably wind power, is boosting demand for vinyl ester resins in composite materials used in wind turbine blades. This increase in demand, combined with advances in resin technology is expected to grow at a CAGR of about 6.40% from 2026 to 2032.
Vinyl Ester Resin Market: Definition/Overview
Vinyl ester resin is a type of resin made by esterifying epoxy resin with acrylic or methacrylic acids. It is noted for its high corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and durability. It is widely utilized in the marine, chemical processing, construction, and automotive industries for coatings, tanks, pipelines, and composite structures. The future of vinyl ester resin seems positive, with rising demand for renewable energy (e.g., wind turbine blades) and infrastructural development. Furthermore, current improvements in bio-based and eco-friendly resin formulations are expected to increase its use in sustainable industrial applications.
The increasing emphasis on renewable energy is projected to drive the vinyl ester resin industry in the future years. Vinyl ester resins are widely utilized in the production of wind turbine blades, solar panels, and other renewable energy infrastructure components due to their superior mechanical qualities, corrosion resistance, and longevity. As governments and industry worldwide ramp up their efforts to shift to sustainable energy sources, demand for these materials is expected to rise. For instance, in March 2024, the United States Department of Energy announced a USD 30 Billion investment in offshore wind projects, which is predicted to considerably increase demand for vinyl ester resins in wind turbine blade manufacturing.
In May 2024, Ashland Global Holdings, Inc., a key player in the vinyl ester resin market, announced a 15% rise in sales of wind energy-specific resins over the previous year. In February 2024, A study report published in the Journal of Composite Materials also emphasized the development of innovative vinyl ester compositions specifically tailored for larger, more efficient wind turbine blades. According to Statista, the global installed capacity of wind energy reached 860 GW in July 2024, up 7.5% over the previous year. This increase in renewable energy infrastructure is projected to continue driving demand for vinyl ester resins in the market.
Fluctuating raw material costs can seriously impede the expansion of the vinyl ester resin industry. Vinyl ester resins are made from petrochemical feedstocks including styrene and methacrylate, which are highly volatile due to fluctuations in crude oil prices and supply chain disruptions. These cost swings can result in higher production costs, making vinyl ester resins less competitive than other materials such as epoxy or polyester resins, which may have more stable price structures.
Furthermore, the volatility of raw material costs complicates long-term planning and investment in the vinyl ester resin business. Companies may be hesitant to expand production capacity or invest in new technology due to uncertainty in obtaining economical raw materials. For example, during periods of high oil prices or supply shortages, the cost of manufacturing vinyl ester resins can skyrocket, resulting in lower output and limiting market growth. This volatility encourages market participants to consider alternatives such as creating bio-based resins or enhancing supply chain efficiencies to reduce the impact of variable costs.
The rising demand for Bisphenol A (BPA) is expected to push the vinyl ester resin industry significantly. Bisphenol A-based vinyl esters are highly prized for their superior mechanical qualities, chemical resistance, and durability, making them useful in a variety of industrial applications. In June 2024, Hexion Inc., announced an increase in its BPA-based vinyl ester resin production capacity to accommodate rising demand from industries such as maritime, chemical processing, and construction. This expansion emphasizes the importance of BPA in improving the performance qualities of vinyl ester resins, as well as the market's response to growing industrial demand.
Government initiatives also help to drive growth. In March 2024, the European Union established new legislation to encourage the use of high-performance materials for infrastructure and industrial uses, including BPA-based vinyl ester resins. These standards aim to increase the longevity and safety of essential infrastructure, increasing demand for resins with exceptional qualities. As a result, growing government backing and industry investment in BPA-based vinyl ester resins are likely to drive market expansion by meeting the demand for durable and long-lasting materials in a variety of applications.
However, the Novolac-based vinyl ester resin market is the fastest expanding, because to its higher heat and chemical resistance. This kind is increasingly being used in high-temperature, extremely corrosive settings, such as the oil and gas and chemical industries, where more endurance is required.
The increasing use of corrosion-resistant materials is predicted to greatly boost the vinyl ester resin industry. Vinyl ester resins are well-known for their high resistance to corrosion, chemicals, and moisture, making them ideal for use in severe settings such as chemical processing, marine, and wastewater treatment. The growing emphasis on prolonging the life and durability of infrastructure and industrial equipment fuels demand for these high-performance materials. For example, in August 2024, BASF announced the introduction of a new line of corrosion-resistant vinyl ester resins specifically intended for the chemical sector, emphasizing the growing market demand for sophisticated materials that provide longer protection and performance.
In April 2024, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued new regulations to improve the safety and lifespan of industrial infrastructure by requiring the use of corrosion-resistant materials in wastewater treatment facilities and chemical storage tanks. This regulatory move is projected to promote the use of vinyl ester resins as industry comply with new regulations to prevent leaks and failures. The combination of expanding industrial needs and favorable government regulations is expected to promote the expansion of the vinyl ester resin market, particularly in corrosion-resistant applications.
However, the composites market is expanding at the highest rate, driven by rising demand for lightweight and durable materials in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and renewable energy, particularly in the production of wind turbine blades and automobile components. This tendency is driving up the use of vinyl ester resins in composite applications.
Country/Region-wise
The increasing need for corrosion-resistant materials in North America is projected to boost the vinyl ester resin market in the coming years. Vinyl ester resins are well-known for their outstanding resistance to corrosion, chemicals, and high temperatures, making them suitable for usage in sectors such as chemical processing, oil and gas, water treatment, and marine applications. As these industries grow and confront increasingly difficult operating circumstances, the demand for long-lasting, corrosion-resistant materials such as vinyl ester resins is projected to rise. For instance, in April 2024 the American Water Works Association announced that more than 40% of the United States' water infrastructure needs to be replaced or upgraded, with corrosion playing a significant role. This is a significant opportunity for vinyl ester.
In March 2024, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released new recommendations promoting the use of corrosion-resistant materials in infrastructure projects such as wastewater treatment facilities and chemical processing plants. These laws aim to improve the longevity and safety of essential infrastructure, resulting in increased adoption of vinyl ester resins. Rising industrial demand and supportive regulatory frameworks are projected to boost the vinyl ester resin market in North America, answering the requirement for durable and long-lasting materials in a variety of applications.
The growing emphasis on sustainable materials in Asia-Pacific is likely to significantly drive the vinyl ester resin market. As environmental concerns develop, there is a greater emphasis on using materials that provide both performance and reduced environmental effect. Vinyl ester resins, which are noted for their durability and resistance, are being used to achieve these sustainability standards. In June 2024, SABIC announced the creation of a new line of eco-friendly vinyl ester resins targeted at lowering their products' environmental footprint while keeping great performance. This development demonstrates the region's commitment to incorporating sustainability into industrial materials.
In January 2024, the China National Development and Reform Commission issued new regulations to encourage the use of sustainable and high-performance materials in critical areas such as construction and manufacturing. This policy contains incentives for using materials that are long-lasting and have a low environmental impact, which encourages the use of vinyl ester resins. The combination of growing industry attention on sustainability and supporting government regulations is expected to promote expansion in the Asia-Pacific vinyl ester resin market, in line with the region's overall aims of environmental stewardship and sustainable development.
The competitive landscape of the vinyl ester resin market is marked by a mix of global and regional manufacturers, along with specialized suppliers. Companies are focusing on innovations in resin formulations to improve performance characteristics such as corrosion resistance, chemical durability, and high strength, which are critical for end-use industries like construction, automotive, and marine. The market is also seeing increased competition due to advancements in eco-friendly and sustainable resin technologies.
Some of the prominent players operating in the vinyl ester resin market include:
DSM
Reichhold
Swancor
Sino Polymer
AOC Resins
Ashland
Changzhou Tianma Group
Fuchem
Interplastic Corporation
Showa Denko
In February 2024, Olin Corporation introduced a new line of high-performance vinyl ester resins for aerospace and automotive applications. These resins provide high strength and endurance, meeting the requirements of sophisticated composite applications.
In December 2023, Scott Bader established a new research and development facility for vinyl ester resins. This facility will concentrate on creating novel resin formulations and increasing performance attributes for a variety of industrial applications.