세계의 자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀 시장 보고서(2025년)
Free Space Optics Backhaul Global Market Report 2025
상품코드 : 1888259
리서치사 : The Business Research Company
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한글목차

최근, 자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀 시장 규모는 비약적으로 확대되고 있습니다. 2024년에 13억 7,000만 달러로 평가되었고, 2025년에는 18억 1,000만 달러로, CAGR 32.3%로 성장이 전망되고 있습니다. 지난 수년간의 성장은 데이터 전송 수요 증가, 통신 네트워크의 전개 확대, 안전한 통신 링크에 대한 수요 증가, 도시에서의 접속 인프라의 확충 등이 요인으로 되어 있습니다.

자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀 시장 규모는 향후 수년간 급격한 성장이 예상됩니다. 2029년에는 54억 9,000만 달러에 이르고, CAGR은 31.9%를 나타낼 전망입니다. 예측 기간의 성장은 5G 네트워크의 도입 확대, 광섬유 수준의 무선 백홀에 대한 수요 증가, 신뢰성 높은 네트워크 접속에 대한 수요 증가, 스마트 시티 프로젝트 확대, 저지연 데이터 전송에 대한 요구 증가 등이 요인으로 생각됩니다. 예측 기간의 주요 동향으로는 레이저 통신 기술의 진보, 적응 광학 시스템의 혁신, 고대역폭 링크의 연구 개발, 에너지 절약형 광단말의 개발, 안전하고 간섭에 강한 통신 기술의 지속적인 개선을 들 수 있습니다.

고속 무선 통신에 대한 수요 증가는 앞으로 자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀 시장의 성장을 이끌 것으로 예측됩니다. 고속 무선 통신은 물리적 케이블을 사용하지 않고 단거리 또는 장거리에서 대량의 데이터를 신속하게 전송하여 빠르고 안정적인 연결성을 보장하는 기술입니다. 그 수요 증가는 보다 빠른 데이터 전송의 필요성, 원활한 접속성, 실시간 정보 교환의 실현에 의해 추진되고 있습니다. 자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀은 광 빔에 의한 파이버 동등한 데이터 전송을 제공함으로써 고속 무선 통신을 지원합니다. 이를 통해 장거리에서 빠르고 신뢰할 수 있는 연결을 가능하게 하여 광섬유 인프라에 대한 의존도를 줄이고 혹독한 환경에서 네트워크 효율성을 높일 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 2023년에는 유엔 전문기관인 스위스에 본부를 두는 국제전기통신연합(ITU)의 보고에 따르면 인터넷 이용자 수는 2022년 51억명(보급률 64%)에서 2023년에는 54억명(보급률 67%)으로 증가했습니다. 이와 같이 고속 무선 통신에 대한 수요 증가가 자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀 시장의 성장을 가속하고 있습니다.

자유공간 광통신(FSO) 백홀 시장의 주요 기업은 데이터 전송 속도 향상, 보안 강화, 무선 주파수 스펙트럼에 대한 의존도 저감을 목적으로 자유 공간 광 링크 등의 선진적 솔루션 개발에 주력하고 있습니다. 자유 공간 광(FSO) 링크는 광섬유 케이블이 아닌 공기 또는 진공 중에 광선으로 데이터를 전송하는 무선 통신 연결을 의미합니다. 예를 들어, 2025년 7월에는 미국에 본사를 둔 항공우주 및 방위기업인 제너럴 다이나믹스 미션 시스템즈사가, 52km의 거리에 걸친 자유 공간 광 링크의 실증에 성공했습니다. 이 실증 실험에서는 안정적인 연결을 유지할 수 있는 견고하고 대용량의 FSO 상호 연결이 선보여 지상, 항공, 우주 플랫폼을 위한 안전하고 고속의 통신 제공을 위한 중요한 한 걸음이 되었습니다. 본 기술은 시야외 통신에 있어서 현저한 우위성을 가지며, 고정 인프라를 필요로 하지 않는 분쟁 환경하에서도 원활한 데이터 전송을 실현합니다.

목차

제1장 주요 요약

제2장 시장 특징

제3장 시장 동향과 전략

제4장 시장 : 금리, 인플레이션, 지정학, 무역전쟁과 관세, 그리고 코로나 및 회복이 시장에 미치는 영향을 포함한 거시경제 시나리오

제5장 세계의 성장 분석과 전략 분석 프레임워크

제6장 시장 세분화

제7장 지역별/국가별 분석

제8장 아시아태평양 시장

제9장 중국 시장

제10장 인도 시장

제11장 일본 시장

제12장 호주 시장

제13장 인도네시아 시장

제14장 한국 시장

제15장 서유럽 시장

제16장 영국 시장

제17장 독일 시장

제18장 프랑스 시장

제19장 이탈리아 시장

제20장 스페인 시장

제21장 동유럽 시장

제22장 러시아 시장

제23장 북미 시장

제24장 미국 시장

제25장 캐나다 시장

제26장 남미 시장

제27장 브라질 시장

제28장 중동 시장

제29장 아프리카 시장

제30장 경쟁 구도와 기업 프로파일

제31장 기타 주요 기업 및 혁신 기업

제32장 세계 시장 경쟁 벤치마킹과 대시보드

제33장 주요 인수합병(M&A)

제34장 최근 시장 동향

제35장 시장의 잠재력이 높은 국가, 부문, 전략

제36장 부록

SHW
영문 목차

영문목차

Free space optics backhaul is a high-speed wireless communication technology that transmits data through light beams in free space (air) instead of fiber optic cables. It acts as a backhaul link between network nodes such as base stations and data centers, enabling high-capacity data transfer. Its primary purpose is to provide fiber-like bandwidth connectivity in locations where laying fiber is difficult, costly, or time-consuming.

The key components of free space optics backhaul are transmitters, receivers, modulators, demodulators, and others. Transmitters are optical devices that convert electrical signals into light signals for wireless optical data transmission through the atmosphere, ensuring high-speed and secure communication. These components are designed to operate efficiently across various transmission ranges, including short range, medium range, and long range, with data rate capabilities up to 10 Gbps, 10-40 Gbps, and above 40 Gbps. It finds applications in telecommunications, military and defense, healthcare, aerospace, and other sectors, serving end users such as telecom operators, enterprises, government agencies, and others.

Note that the outlook for this market is being affected by rapid changes in trade relations and tariffs globally. The report will be updated prior to delivery to reflect the latest status, including revised forecasts and quantified impact analysis. The report's Recommendations and Conclusions sections will be updated to give strategies for entities dealing with the fast-moving international environment.

The rapid escalation of U.S. tariffs and the resulting trade tensions in spring 2025 are significantly impacting the information technology sector, particularly in hardware manufacturing, data infrastructure, and software deployment. Higher duties on imported semiconductors, circuit boards, and networking equipment have raised production and operational costs for tech firms, cloud service providers, and data centers. Companies relying on globally sourced components for laptops, servers, and consumer electronics are facing longer lead times and increased pricing pressures. In parallel, tariffs on specialized software tools and retaliatory measures from key international markets have disrupted global IT supply chains and reduced overseas demand for U.S.-developed technologies. To navigate these challenges, the sector is accelerating investments in domestic chip fabrication, diversifying supplier bases, and adopting AI-driven automation to enhance operational resilience and cost efficiency.

The free space optics backhaul market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides free space optics backhaul market statistics, including free space optics backhaul industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a free space optics backhaul market share, detailed free space optics backhaul market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the free space optics backhaul industry. This free space optics backhaul market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The free space optics backhaul market size has grown exponentially in recent years. It will grow from $1.37 billion in 2024 to $1.81 billion in 2025 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 32.3%. The growth in the historic period can be attributed to increasing demand for data transmission, rising deployment of telecom networks, growing need for secure communication links, and expansion of urban connectivity infrastructure.

The free space optics backhaul market size is expected to see exponential growth in the next few years. It will grow to $5.49 billion in 2029 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 31.9%. The growth in the forecast period can be attributed to rising adoption of 5G networks, increasing need for fibre-like wireless backhaul, growing demand for reliable network connectivity, expansion of smart city projects, and increasing requirement for low-latency data transmission. Key trends in the forecast period include technological advancements in laser communication, innovations in adaptive optical systems, research and development in high-bandwidth links, development of energy-efficient optical terminals, and continuous improvements in secure and interference-resistant communication.

The rising demand for high-speed wireless communication is expected to drive the growth of the free space optics backhaul market going forward. High-speed wireless communication refers to the rapid transmission of large volumes of data over short or long distances without physical cables, ensuring fast and reliable connectivity. Its growing demand is driven by the need for faster data transfer, enabling seamless connectivity and real-time information exchange. Free space optics backhaul supports high-speed wireless communication by providing fiber-like data transmission through light beams. It enables rapid, reliable connectivity over long distances, reducing dependence on fiber infrastructure and improving network efficiency in challenging environments. For example, in 2023, according to the International Telecommunication Union, a Switzerland-based specialized agency of the United Nations, the number of internet users increased from 5.1 billion (64% penetration) in 2022 to 5.4 billion (67% penetration) in 2023. Thus, rising demand for high-speed wireless communication is fueling the growth of the free space optics backhaul market.

Key companies in the free space optics backhaul market are focusing on developing advanced solutions, such as free-space optical links, to enhance data transmission speeds, improve security, and reduce reliance on radio frequency spectrum. Free-space optical (FSO) links refer to wireless communication connections that transmit data using light beams through air or vacuum instead of optical fiber cables. For instance, in July 2025, General Dynamics Mission Systems Inc., a US-based aerospace and defense company, demonstrated a free-space optics link over a 52 km distance. The demonstration showcased a resilient, high-capacity FSO cross-link capable of maintaining a stable connection, a key step in providing secure, high-speed communications for ground, air, and space platforms. This technology offers significant advantages for beyond-line-of-sight communications, enabling seamless data transfer in contested environments without fixed infrastructure.

In May 2025, Taara, a US-based optical wireless communication technology company, partnered with Digicomm International. This partnership aims to expand the deployment of Free Space Optics (FSO) solutions, enhancing high-speed backhaul connectivity and bridging last-mile gaps in regions where laying fiber is challenging or cost-prohibitive. Digicomm International is a US-based provider of broadband equipment and services to the telecommunications industry.

Major players in the free space optics backhaul market are Airbus SE, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, L3Harris Technologies Inc., Viasat Inc., General Atomics, Cailabs SAS, SA Photonics Inc., fSONA Networks Corp., Plaintree Systems Inc., Collinear Networks Inc., Anova Technologies LLC, Wireless Excellence Ltd., Mostcom Ltd., Mynaric AG, Taara, LightPointe Communications Inc., Laser Light Communications LLC, Airlinx Communications Inc., SkyFiber Inc.

North America was the largest region in the free space optics backhaul market in 2024. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in free space optics backhaul report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa.

The countries covered in the free space optics backhaul market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain.

The free space optics backhaul market consists of revenues earned by entities by providing services such as system installation, maintenance, network optimization, technical support, consulting, performance monitoring, upgrades, and training. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. The free space optics backhaul market also includes sales of optical transceivers, beam steering units, optical antennas, controllers, synchronization modules, and alignment tools. Values in this market are 'factory gate' values, that is, the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

Free Space Optics Backhaul Global Market Report 2025 from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on free space optics backhaul market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

Reasons to Purchase

Where is the largest and fastest growing market for free space optics backhaul ? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward, including technological disruption, regulatory shifts, and changing consumer preferences? The free space optics backhaul market global report from the Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include the technological advancements such as AI and automation, Russia-Ukraine war, trade tariffs (government-imposed import/export duties), elevated inflation and interest rates.

Scope

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Characteristics

3. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Trends And Strategies

4. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market - Macro Economic Scenario Including The Impact Of Interest Rates, Inflation, Geopolitics, Trade Wars and Tariffs, And Covid And Recovery On The Market

5. Global Free Space Optics Backhaul Growth Analysis And Strategic Analysis Framework

6. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Segmentation

7. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Regional And Country Analysis

8. Asia-Pacific Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

9. China Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

10. India Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

11. Japan Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

12. Australia Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

13. Indonesia Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

14. South Korea Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

15. Western Europe Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

16. UK Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

17. Germany Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

18. France Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

19. Italy Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

20. Spain Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

21. Eastern Europe Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

22. Russia Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

23. North America Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

24. USA Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

25. Canada Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

26. South America Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

27. Brazil Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

28. Middle East Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

29. Africa Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

30. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles

31. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Other Major And Innovative Companies

32. Global Free Space Optics Backhaul Market Competitive Benchmarking And Dashboard

33. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

34. Recent Developments In The Free Space Optics Backhaul Market

35. Free Space Optics Backhaul Market High Potential Countries, Segments and Strategies

36. Appendix

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