Peripheral Interventions Global Market Report 2025
상품코드:1810997
리서치사:The Business Research Company
발행일:On Demand Report
페이지 정보:영문 250 Pages
라이선스 & 가격 (부가세 별도)
ㅁ Add-on 가능: 고객의 요청에 따라 일정한 범위 내에서 Customization이 가능합니다. 자세한 사항은 문의해 주시기 바랍니다.
ㅁ 보고서에 따라 최신 정보로 업데이트하여 보내드립니다. 배송기일은 문의해 주시기 바랍니다.
한글목차
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 규모는 향후 수년간 강력한 성장이 예상됩니다. 2029년까지 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR) 8.9%로 확대되어 140억 6,000만 달러로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다. 예측기간의 성장은 혈관 접근 절차에 대한 수요 증가, 입원 기간 단축에 대한 환자의 선호도 증가, 말초 수술에 대한 상환의 가용성 확대, 영상 기술을 이용한 조기 진단의 중시 증가, 농촌과 의료가 미치지 못한 지역에서의 헬스케어 보급 확대 등에 기인합니다. 이 시기의 주요 동향으로는 혈관내 이미징 기술의 진보, 약제 용출 디바이스의 기술 진보, 로봇 지원 말초 인터벤션의 혁신, 원격 의료와 원격 모니터링 시스템의 통합, 생분해성 스텐트와 스캐폴드의 개발 등을 들 수 있습니다.
저침습 수술에 대한 수요 증가가 말초 인터벤션 시장의 확대를 이끌 것으로 예측됩니다. 저침습 수술은 작은 절개나 자연스러운 몸의 개구부에서 수술이나 치료를 실시하는 것으로, 기존 개복 수술에 비해 외상이 적고, 통증이 경감되어 회복도 빠릅니다. 저침습 수술 증가는 수술 중 정확성과 안전성을 향상시키는 의료 이미지와 수술 기술의 진보로 촉진됩니다. 말초 인터벤션은 개복 수술의 필요성을 줄이고 소절개에 의한 혈관 상태의 표적 치료를 가능하게 함으로써 저침습 접근을 지원합니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 6월 미국에 본사를 둔 전문 조직인 미국 성형외과학회는 2023년에 약 2,540만 건의 저침습 수술이 이루어져 2022년부터 7% 증가했다고 보고했습니다. 따라서 저침습 수술에 대한 수요 증가는 말초 인터벤션 시장의 성장을 가속하고 있습니다.
말초 인터벤션 시장의 주요 진출기업은 석회화된 말초 동맥 질환의 치료의 안전성과 효능을 향상시키기 위해 말초 혈관 내 결석 파쇄(IVL) 카테터와 같은 혁신적인 솔루션의 개발에 주력하고 있습니다. 이 카테터는 음파 압력파를 사용하여 말초 동맥의 석회화 된 플라크를 파쇄하여 혈관 성형술과 스텐트 유치술을 보다 안전하고 쉽게 만듭니다. 예를 들어, 2025년 3월 미국 의료기기 제조업체인 Shockwave Medical Inc.는 석회화가 진행된 교차 곤란한 병변을 가진 말초동맥질환(PAD) 환자를 위해 설계된 새로운 전방 IVL 플랫폼인 Shockwave Javelin 말초 IVL 카테터를 발표했습니다. 이 카테터는 작동 길이 150cm이며 원위 이미터 1개에서 최대 120개의 충격파 펄스를 생성하여 구형 에너지 필드를 형성하여 칼슘을 변화시키고 다른 장치에서는 실패할 수 있는 극도로 좁아지거나 폐색된 혈관을 통과할 수 있습니다. 임상 검사는 Javelin의 안전성과 효능이 기존의 풍선 기반 IVL 카테터에 필적하는 것으로 나타났으며, 복잡한 석회화된 말초 병변의 치료와 PAD 환자의 치료 성적 개선에 획기적인 솔루션을 제공했습니다.
목차
제1장 주요 요약
제2장 시장 특징
제3장 시장 동향과 전략
제4장 시장 : 금리, 인플레이션, 지정학, 무역전쟁과 관세, 코로나 및 회복이 시장에 미치는 영향을 포함한 거시경제 시나리오
제5장 세계의 성장 분석과 전략 분석 프레임워크
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : PESTEL 분석(정치, 사회, 기술, 환경, 법적 요인, 촉진요인과 억제요인)
최종 이용 산업의 분석
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 성장률 분석
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 실적 : 규모와 성장, 2019-2024년
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 예측 : 규모와 성장, 2024-2029년, 2034년
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 총 시장 규모(TAM)
제6장 시장 세분화
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 제품 유형별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
카테터
시스
스텐트
가이드와이어
아테렉토미 장치
색전 장치
혈전 제거 장치
하대정맥(IVC) 필터
기타
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 기술별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
약제 용출 스텐트
풍선 확대형 스텐트
자기 확대형 스텐트
회전식 아테렉토미
방향성 아테렉토미
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 용도별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
말초동맥질환
정맥 혈전 색전증
기타
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 최종 사용자별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
병원
외래수술센터(ASC)
클리닉
연구기관
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 카테터별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
혈관 조영 카테터
풍선 카테터
가이드 카테터
서포트 카테터
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 시스별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
인트로듀서 시스
가이드 시스
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 스텐트별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
베어 메탈 스텐트
약제 용출 스텐트
커버 부착 스텐트
자기 확대형 스텐트
풍선 확대형 스텐트
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 가이드와이어별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
친수성 가이드와이어
니티놀 가이드와이어
스테인레스 스틸 가이드와이어
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 아테렉토미 장치별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
방향성 아테렉토미 장치
회전식 아테렉토미 장치
궤도 아테렉토미 장치
레이저 아테렉토미 장치
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 색전 장치별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
색전 코일
색전 보호 장치
액체 색전제
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 혈전 제거 장치별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
기계적 혈전 제거 장치
흡입 혈전 제거 장치
흐름 용해 혈전 제거 장치
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 하대정맥(IVC) 필터별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
영구 필터
회수 가능한 필터
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 기타 유형별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
혈관 폐쇄 장치
지혈제
가이드 카테터
제7장 지역별/국가별 분석
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 지역별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
세계의 말초 인터벤션 시장 : 국가별, 분석과 예측, 2019-2024년, 2024-2029년, 2034년
제8장 아시아태평양 시장
제9장 중국 시장
제10장 인도 시장
제11장 일본 시장
제12장 호주 시장
제13장 인도네시아 시장
제14장 한국 시장
제15장 서유럽 시장
제16장 영국 시장
제17장 독일 시장
제18장 프랑스 시장
제19장 이탈리아 시장
제20장 스페인 시장
제21장 동유럽 시장
제22장 러시아 시장
제23장 북미 시장
제24장 미국 시장
제25장 캐나다 시장
제26장 남미 시장
제27장 브라질 시장
제28장 중동 시장
제29장 아프리카 시장
제30장 경쟁 구도와 기업 프로파일
말초 인터벤션 시장 : 경쟁 구도
말초 인터벤션 시장 : 기업 프로파일
Cardinal Health Inc.
Johnson & Johnson
Abbott Laboratories
Medtronic plc
Siemens Healthineers AG
제31장 기타 주요 기업 및 혁신 기업
Becton Dickinson and Company
Koninklijke Philips NV
Stryker Corporation
Boston Scientific Corporation
B. Braun Melsungen AG
Terumo Corporation
Nipro Corporation
Getinge AB
Teleflex Incorporated
Cook Group Incorporated
Merit Medical Systems Inc.
Lepu Medical Technology(Beijing) Co. Ltd.
Cordis Corporation
MicroPort Scientific Corporation
Penumbra Inc.
제32장 세계 시장 경쟁 벤치마킹과 대시보드
제33장 주요 인수합병(M&A)
제34장 최근 시장 동향
제35장 시장의 잠재력이 높은 국가, 전략
말초 인터벤션 시장(2029년) : 새로운 기회를 제공하는 국가
말초 인터벤션 시장(2029년) : 새로운 기회를 제공하는 부문
말초 인터벤션 시장(2029년) : 성장 전략
시장 동향에 의한 전략
경쟁 전략
제36장 부록
JHS
영문 목차
영문목차
Peripheral interventions are minimally invasive procedures designed to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the peripheral blood vessels outside the heart and brain, such as those in the legs, arms, or abdomen. These interventions commonly aim to restore circulation in the arteries of the limbs or abdomen using image-guided techniques.
The main products used in peripheral interventions include catheters, sheaths, stents, guide wires, atherectomy devices, embolic devices, thrombectomy devices, inferior vena cava (IVC) filters, and others. Catheters are thin, flexible tubes employed in medical procedures to deliver or remove fluids, administer medications, measure pressures, or guide other devices into blood vessels, organs, or body cavities for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. The technologies involved include drug-eluting stents, balloon-expandable stents, self-expanding stents, rotational atherectomy, and directional atherectomy. These products are primarily applied in conditions such as peripheral artery disease, venous thromboembolism, and others, serving a diverse range of end users, including hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, clinics, and research institutes.
Note that the outlook for this market is being affected by rapid changes in trade relations and tariffs globally. The report will be updated prior to delivery to reflect the latest status, including revised forecasts and quantified impact analysis. The report's Recommendations and Conclusions sections will be updated to give strategies for entities dealing with the fast-moving international environment.
The fast surge in U.S. tariffs and the trade tensions that followed in spring 2025 are heavily affecting the medical equipment sector, particularly for imported imaging machine components, surgical-grade stainless steel, and plastic disposables. Hospitals and clinics resist price hikes, pressuring manufacturers' margins. Regulatory hurdles compound the problem, as tariff-related supplier changes often require re-certification of devices, delaying time-to-market. Companies are mitigating risks by dual-sourcing critical parts, expanding domestic production of commoditized items, and accelerating R&D in cost-efficient materials.
The peripheral interventions market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides peripheral interventions market statistics, including peripheral interventions industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a peripheral interventions market share, detailed peripheral interventions market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the peripheral interventions industry. This peripheral interventions market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.
The peripheral interventions market size has grown strongly in recent years. It will grow from $9.16 billion in 2024 to $10.00 billion in 2025 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.1%. The growth during the historical period can be attributed to the rising prevalence of diabetes and hypertension, increased demand for outpatient and same-day procedures, expanding awareness and screening initiatives, growing clinical evidence and regulatory approvals of innovative devices, and the escalating burden of lifestyle-related disorders.
The peripheral interventions market size is expected to see strong growth in the next few years. It will grow to $14.06 billion in 2029 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.9%. The anticipated growth in the forecast period can be attributed to the increasing demand for vascular access procedures, growing patient preference for shorter hospital stays, expanded reimbursement availability for peripheral procedures, heightened emphasis on early diagnosis using imaging technologies, and greater healthcare penetration in rural and underserved areas. Key trends during this period include advancements in intravascular imaging technologies, technological progress in drug-eluting devices, innovations in robotic-assisted peripheral interventions, the integration of telehealth and remote monitoring systems, and developments in biodegradable stents and scaffolds.
The growing demand for minimally invasive procedures is expected to drive the expansion of the peripheral interventions market. Minimally invasive procedures involve performing surgeries or treatments through small incisions or natural body openings, which results in less trauma, reduced pain, and quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgeries. This rise in minimally invasive procedures is fueled by advancements in medical imaging and surgical technologies that improve precision and safety during operations. Peripheral interventions support minimally invasive approaches by enabling targeted treatment of vascular conditions through small incisions, decreasing the necessity for open surgery. For example, in June 2024, the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, a US-based professional organization, reported that approximately 25.4 million minimally invasive procedures were performed in 2023, marking a 7% increase from 2022. Hence, the increasing demand for minimally invasive procedures is driving growth in the peripheral interventions market.
Key players in the peripheral interventions market are concentrating on developing innovative solutions such as peripheral intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) catheters to improve the safety and effectiveness of treating calcified peripheral artery disease. These catheters use sonic pressure waves to fracture calcified plaque in peripheral arteries, facilitating safer and easier angioplasty or stent placement. For instance, in March 2025, Shockwave Medical Inc., a US-based medical device company, introduced the Shockwave Javelin Peripheral IVL Catheter, a new forward IVL platform designed for patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) who have difficult-to-cross, heavily calcified lesions. This catheter has a 150 cm working length and a single distal emitter delivering up to 120 shockwave pulses, generating a spherical energy field that modifies calcium and allows the device to navigate extremely narrowed or blocked vessels where other devices may fail. Clinical trials showed that Javelin's safety and efficacy are comparable to existing balloon-based IVL catheters, providing a transformative solution for treating complex calcified peripheral lesions and improving procedural outcomes for PAD patients.
In July 2025, Teleflex Incorporated, a US-based medical technology company, acquired the vascular intervention business of Biotronik SE & Co. KG for $892 million. This acquisition enables Teleflex to broaden its global reach in the peripheral intervention market, enhance its interventional cardiology product portfolio, and utilize Biotronik's Vascular Intervention business to strengthen product offerings and research and development capabilities. Biotronik SE & Co. KG is a Germany-based firm specializing in products and solutions for coronary and peripheral vascular interventions.
Major players in the peripheral interventions market are Cardinal Health Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Abbott Laboratories, Medtronic plc, Siemens Healthineers AG, Becton Dickinson and Company, Koninklijke Philips N.V., Stryker Corporation, Boston Scientific Corporation, B. Braun Melsungen AG, Terumo Corporation, Nipro Corporation, Getinge AB, Teleflex Incorporated, Cook Group Incorporated, Merit Medical Systems Inc., Lepu Medical Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Cordis Corporation, MicroPort Scientific Corporation, Penumbra Inc., W. L. Gore & Associates Inc., Reflow Medical Inc., ArtVentive Medical Group Inc.
North America was the largest region in the peripheral interventions market in 2024. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in peripheral interventions report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa.
The countries covered in the peripheral interventions market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain.
The peripheral interventions market consists of revenues earned by entities providing services such as angioplasty and stenting procedures, atherectomy services, thrombectomy procedures, vascular imaging and diagnostics, and post-procedural patient monitoring. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included.
The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified).
The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.
Peripheral Interventions Global Market Report 2025 from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.
This report focuses on peripheral interventions market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.
Reasons to Purchase
Gain a truly global perspective with the most comprehensive report available on this market covering 15 geographies.
Assess the impact of key macro factors such as geopolitical conflicts, trade policies and tariffs, post-pandemic supply chain realignment, inflation and interest rate fluctuations, and evolving regulatory landscapes.
Create regional and country strategies on the basis of local data and analysis.
Identify growth segments for investment.
Outperform competitors using forecast data and the drivers and trends shaping the market.
Understand customers based on the latest market shares.
Benchmark performance against key competitors.
Suitable for supporting your internal and external presentations with reliable high quality data and analysis
Report will be updated with the latest data and delivered to you within 2-3 working days of order along with an Excel data sheet for easy data extraction and analysis.
All data from the report will also be delivered in an excel dashboard format.
Where is the largest and fastest growing market for peripheral interventions ? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward, including technological disruption, regulatory shifts, and changing consumer preferences? The peripheral interventions market global report from the Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.
The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.
The market characteristics section of the report defines and explains the market.
The market size section gives the market size ($b) covering both the historic growth of the market, and forecasting its development.
The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include:
The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include the technological advancements such as AI and automation, Russia-Ukraine war, trade tariffs (government-imposed import/export duties), elevated inflation and interest rates.
Market segmentations break down the market into sub markets.
The regional and country breakdowns section gives an analysis of the market in each geography and the size of the market by geography and compares their historic and forecast growth.
The competitive landscape chapter gives a description of the competitive nature of the market, market shares, and a description of the leading companies. Key financial deals which have shaped the market in recent years are identified.
The trends and strategies section analyses the shape of the market as it emerges from the crisis and suggests how companies can grow as the market recovers.
9) By Other Types: Vascular Closure Devices; Hemostatic Agents; Guide Catheter
Companies Mentioned: Cardinal Health Inc.; Johnson & Johnson; Abbott Laboratories; Medtronic plc; Siemens Healthineers AG; Becton Dickinson and Company; Koninklijke Philips N.V.; Stryker Corporation; Boston Scientific Corporation; B. Braun Melsungen AG; Terumo Corporation; Nipro Corporation; Getinge AB; Teleflex Incorporated; Cook Group Incorporated; Merit Medical Systems Inc.; Lepu Medical Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd.; Cordis Corporation; MicroPort Scientific Corporation; Penumbra Inc.; W. L. Gore & Associates Inc.; Reflow Medical Inc.; ArtVentive Medical Group Inc.
3. Peripheral Interventions Market Trends And Strategies
4. Peripheral Interventions Market - Macro Economic Scenario Including The Impact Of Interest Rates, Inflation, Geopolitics, Trade Wars and Tariffs, And Covid And Recovery On The Market
5. Global Peripheral Interventions Growth Analysis And Strategic Analysis Framework
5.1. Global Peripheral Interventions PESTEL Analysis (Political, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal Factors, Drivers and Restraints)
5.2. Analysis Of End Use Industries
5.3. Global Peripheral Interventions Market Growth Rate Analysis
5.4. Global Peripheral Interventions Historic Market Size and Growth, 2019 - 2024, Value ($ Billion)
5.5. Global Peripheral Interventions Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2024 - 2029, 2034F, Value ($ Billion)
5.6. Global Peripheral Interventions Total Addressable Market (TAM)
6. Peripheral Interventions Market Segmentation
6.1. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Segmentation By Product Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Catheters
Sheath
Stents
Guide Wires
Atherectomy Devices
Embolic Devices
Thrombectomy Devices
Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Filters
Other Types
6.2. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Segmentation By Technology, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Drug-Eluting Stents
Balloon-Expandable Stents
Self-Expanding Stents
Rotational Atherectomy
Directional Atherectomy
6.3. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Peripheral Artery Disease
Venous Thromboembolism
Other Applications
6.4. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Segmentation By End User, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Hospitals
Ambulatory Surgical Centers
Clinics
Research Institutes
6.5. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Catheters, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Angiographic Catheters
Balloon Catheters
Guiding Catheters
Support Catheters
6.6. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Sheath, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Introducer Sheaths
Guiding Sheaths
6.7. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Stents, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Bare Metal Stents
Drug-Eluting Stents
Covered Stents
Self-Expanding Stents
Balloon-Expandable Stents
6.8. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Guide Wires, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Hydrophilic Guide Wires
Nitinol Guide Wires
Stainless Steel Guide Wires
6.9. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Atherectomy Devices, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Directional Atherectomy Devices
Rotational Atherectomy Devices
Orbital Atherectomy Devices
Laser Atherectomy Devices
6.10. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Embolic Devices, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Embolization Coils
Embolic Protection Devices
Liquid Embolic Agents
6.11. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Thrombectomy Devices, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Mechanical Thrombectomy Devices
Aspiration Thrombectomy Devices
Rheolytic Thrombectomy Devices
6.12. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Inferior Vena Cava (Ivc) Filters, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Permanent Filters
Retrievable Filters
6.13. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Sub-Segmentation Of Other Types, By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
Vascular Closure Devices
Hemostatic Agents
Guide Catheters
7. Peripheral Interventions Market Regional And Country Analysis
7.1. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion
7.2. Global Peripheral Interventions Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2019-2024, 2024-2029F, 2034F, $ Billion