Stratistics MRC¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¼¼°èÀÇ ±¤½Ã¾ß À̹Ì¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ½ÃÀåÀº 2025³â¿¡ 10¾ï 6,000¸¸ ´Þ·¯¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϰí, ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È CAGR 14.3%·Î ¼ºÀåÇÏ¿© 2032³â¿¡´Â 27¾ï ´Þ·¯¿¡ ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
±¤½Ã¾ß À̹Ì¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ½Ã·á³ª Àå¸éÀÇ ³ÐÀº ¹üÀ§¸¦ ÇÑ ÀåÀÇ À̹ÌÁö¿¡ ´ã¾Æ ³ÐÀº ½Ã¾ß¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ±¤ÇÐ ±â±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ·á ¿µ»ó, õ¹®ÇÐ, Çö¹Ì°æ °Ë»ç¿¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, ½ºÄµ ¾øÀ̵µ ±¸Á¶¿Í ¿µ¿ªÀ» ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº Áø´Ü Á¤È®µµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̰í, ¿öÅ©Ç÷οìÀÇ È¿À²¼ºÀ» °³¼±Çϸç, ½Ç½Ã°£ ¶Ç´Â Á¤Àû À̹Ì¡À¸·Î Á¾ÇÕÀûÀÎ °ø°£ Ä¿¹ö¸®Áö¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǿ¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì±¹ Áúº´¿¹¹æÅëÁ¦¼¾ÅÍ(CDC)¿¡ µû¸£¸é, 2021³â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼´Â ¾à 2,970¸¸ ¸íÀÌ ´ç´¢º´ Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¾ÈÁúȯ À¯º´·ü Áõ°¡
´ç´¢¸Á¸·º´Áõ, ³ëÀμº Ȳ¹Ýº¯¼º, ³ì³»Àå µî ¾È°ú ÁúȯÀÇ Àü ¼¼°è À¯º´·ü Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇØ ±¤½Ã¾ß ¿µ»ó ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Å©°Ô Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. È¿°úÀûÀÎ Áúº´ °ü¸®¸¦ À§Çؼ´Â Á¶±â¿¡ Á¤È®ÇÑ Áø´ÜÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ÷´Ü ¸Á¸· À̹Ì¡ ±â¼ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å·Ú°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ¸Á¸· ÁÖº¯ºÎ¸¦ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î ±âÁ¸ ¿µ»ó ±â¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â ³õÄ¡±â ½¬¿î ÁúȯÀ» ½±°Ô ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ¿ÍÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚ¿Í ÀÇ·á Àü¹®°¡µéÀÇ ÀνÄÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸é¼ ½ÃÀå È®´ë¿¡ ´õ¿í ±â¿©Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× °á°ú, Àü ¼¼°è ¾È°ú Ŭ¸®´Ð°ú º´¿ø¿¡¼ ±¤½Ã¾ß ¿µ»ó ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Ã¤ÅÃÀÌ ²ÙÁØÈ÷ Áõ°¡ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
¼÷·ÃµÈ Àü¹®°¡ ºÎÁ·
±¤½Ã¾ß À̹Ì¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ÀÓ»óÀû À¯¿ë¼º¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸Çϰí Á¤È®ÇÑ À̹ÌÁö ȹµæ°ú ÆÇµ¶À» À§Çؼ´Â ¼÷·ÃµÈ Àü¹®°¡°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¹Àº °³¹ßµµ»ó±¹¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Àåºñ¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶ÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾È°ú ±â¼úÀÚ ¹× Àü¹®°¡°¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÷´Ü ¿µ»ó Àåºñ¸¦ ´Ù·ç±â À§ÇÑ ÇнÀ °î¼±ÀÌ °¡ÆÄ¸£±â ¶§¹®¿¡ º¸±Þ¿¡ ´õ¿í ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÃæºÐÇÑ ±³À°À» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÏ¸é ¸Á¸· ¿µ»óÀ» À߸ø ÇØ¼®ÇÏ¿© Áø´Ü ¿À·ù¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¼÷·ÃµÈ ÀηÂÀÇ ºÎÁ·ÀÌ ½ÃÀå ¼ºÀåÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä À庮À¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¬±¸°³¹ß Ȱµ¿ÀÇ ¼ºÀå
±¤½Ã¾ß À̹Ì¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ½ÃÀåÀº ¾È°ú ¿¬±¸ ¹× ±â¼ú Çõ½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ È®´ëÀÇ ÇýÅÃÀ» ´©¸± Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Çаè, ¿¬±¸¼Ò, »ê¾÷°èÀÇ Çù¾÷Àº °íÇØ»óµµ, ¸ÖƼ¸ð´Þ À̹Ì¡ ±â¼ú °³¹ßÀ» ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ø°Ý ¾È°ú Áø·á¿Í AI¸¦ Ȱ¿ëÇÑ Áø´ÜÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ¿ëµµ´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀåºñÀÇ ÀáÀçÀû »ç¿ë »ç·Ê¸¦ È®ÀåÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½Ã°¢ ¿¬±¸¸¦ À§ÇÑ Á¤ºÎ ¹× ¹Î°£ º¸Á¶±Ýµµ ½ÅÁ¦Ç° °³¹ß¿¡ ¹ÚÂ÷¸¦ °¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ R&D Ȱµ¿ÀÇ ±ÞÁõÀº °¡±î¿î ¹Ì·¡¿¡ Á¦Á¶¾÷ü¿Í ±â¼ú Á¦°ø¾÷ü¿¡°Ô À¯¸®ÇÑ ±âȸ¸¦ âÃâÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
µ¥ÀÌÅÍ °ü¸® ¹× ÀúÀå ¹®Á¦
±¤½Ã¾ß°¢ À̹Ì¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â °íÇØ»óµµ À̹ÌÁö´Â »ó´çÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ÀúÀå ¿ë·®À» ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ´ë·®ÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ °ü¸®, ÀúÀå, º¸È£ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÀÇ·á±â°ü¿¡ ±â¼úÀû, ¹°·ùÀû µµÀüÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÀÇ·á Á¤º¸ ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ¾ö°ÝÇÑ Áö¿ª¿¡¼´Â µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ÇÁ¶óÀ̹ö½Ã¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á°¡ Ä¿Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀüÀÚ ÀÇ·á ±â·Ï(EHR) ½Ã½ºÅÛ°úÀÇ ÅëÇÕÀÌ Ç×»ó ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ÀÓ»ó ¿öÅ©Ç÷ο쿡 ºñÈ¿À²À» ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, »çÀ̹ö º¸¾È Á¶Ä¡°¡ ºÒÃæºÐÇÑ °æ¿ì, ¹Î°¨ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ µ¥ÀÌÅͰ¡ ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ Ä§ÇØ¿¡ ³ëÃâµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
COVID-19ÀÇ ¿µÇâ
COVID-19 ÆÒµ¥¹ÍÀº ¾È°úÀÇ ÀÏ»óÀûÀÎ Áø·á¿¡ È¥¶õÀ» °¡Á®¿Ô°í, ±ä±ÞÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº Áø´Ü ÀýÂ÷°¡ Áö¿¬µÇ¾î ¿µ»ó Áø´Ü Àåºñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ºñÁ¢Ã˽Ä, ºñÁ¢Ã˽Ä, È¿À²ÀûÀÎ Áø´Ü µµ±¸ÀÇ Çʿ伺µµ ºÎ°¢µÇ¾î ÷´Ü ¿µ»ó ó¸® ±â¼úÀÇ Ã¤ÅÃÀÌ °¡¼ÓȵǾú½À´Ï´Ù. ÆÒµ¥¹Í ÀÌÈÄ °æÁ¦ ȸº¹°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÇ·á ÀÎÇÁ¶ó ¹× ¾È°ú Áø´Ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ°¡ Àç°³µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µðÁöÅÐ °Ç° ¼Ö·ç¼Ç°ú ¿ø°ÝÁø·á·ÎÀÇ ÀüȯÀº ¿ø°Ý ¾È°ú¿¡¼ ±¤½Ã¾ß ¿µ»ó ÃÔ¿µÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» ´õ¿í ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ºÐ¾ß°¡ °¡Àå Ŭ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ºÐ¾ß´Â µðÁöÅÐ ¿µ»ó ±â¼úÀÇ ¹ßÀü, Áúº´ÀÇ Á¶±â ¹ß°ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä Áõ°¡, ¸¸¼º ¾ÈÁúȯÀÇ À¯º´·ü Áõ°¡¿¡ ÈûÀÔ¾î ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ÀΰøÁö´ÉÀÇ ÅëÇÕÀº Áø´Ü Á¤È®µµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̰í, ÀÇ·á ¹× ÀÎÇÁ¶ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ È®´ë´Â ½ÃÀå È®´ë¸¦ µÞ¹ÞħÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿äÀεéÀº ±â¼ú Çõ½Å°ú ÀÓ»ó ÇöÀå¿¡¼ÀÇ ±¤½Ã¾ß°¢ ¿µ»ó ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¼¼°è º¸±ÞÀ» ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È º´¿ø ºÎ¹®Àº °¡Àå ³ôÀº CAGRÀ» º¸ÀÏ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
ƯÈ÷ ´ç´¢¸Á¸·º´Áõ, ³ëÈȲ¹Ýº¯¼º µî Àü ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Á¸·ÁúȯÀÇ À¯º´·üÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶±â¿¡ Á¾ÇÕÀûÀÎ Áø´ÜÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °íÇØ»óµµ, °í¼Ó À̹Ì¡, Áø´Ü °È¸¦ À§ÇÑ AI ÅëÇÕ°ú °°Àº ±â¼ú ¹ßÀüÀº ÀÓ»ó ¿öÅ©Ç÷ο츦 Å©°Ô °³¼±ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ¿¹¹æÀÇÇп¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸é¼ ÇÑ ¹øÀÇ ÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ³ÐÀº ¸Á¸· ½Ã¾ß¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ´É·Â°ú ÇÔ²² È¿À²ÀûÀΠȯÀÚ ¼±º° ¹× °á°ú °³¼±À» À§ÇÑ Ã¤ÅÃÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾çÀÌ °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀº Àα¸°¡ ¸¹°í °í·ÉȰ¡ ÁøÇàµÇ¾î ´ç´¢¸Á¸·º´Áõ°ú °°Àº ¸Á¸· ÁúȯÀÇ ¹ß»ý·üÀÌ ³ôÀº Áö¿ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Àεµ¿Í Áß±¹°ú °°Àº ½ÅÈï °æÁ¦±¹¿¡¼´Â ÀÇ·á ÀÎÇÁ¶ó°¡ ºü¸£°Ô °³¼±µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÷´Ü Áø´Ü µµ±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¢±Ù¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ´« °Ç°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í AI ÅëÇÕÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ±¤½Ã¾ß À̹Ì¡ ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ´«ºÎ½Å ±â¼ú ¹ßÀüÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀå È®´ë°¡ °¡¼Óȵǰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ºÏ¹Ì´Â ¸Á¸· Áúȯ, ƯÈ÷ ´ç´¢¸Á¸·º´Áõ°ú ³ëÀμº Ȳ¹Ýº¯¼ºÀÇ ³ôÀº À¯º´·ü°ú °í·ÉÈ ¹× ´ç´¢º´ À¯º´·ü Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇØ °¡Àå ³ôÀº CAGRÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀº ¼±ÁøÈµÈ ÀÇ·á ÀÎÇÁ¶ó, źźÇÑ »óȯ Á¤Ã¥, Áúº´ÀÇ Á¶±â ¹ß°ß ¹× ¿¹¹æ ÀÇ·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Á¶·Î ÀÎÇØ ÇýÅÃÀ» ´©¸®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, AIÀÇ ÅëÇÕ°ú ÈÁú Çâ»ó µî ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ ±â¼ú Çõ½ÅÀÌ Ã¤ÅÃÀ» °¡¼ÓÈÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Widefield Imaging Systems Market is accounted for $1.06 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $2.70 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 14.3% during the forecast period. Widefield imaging systems are optical devices used to capture large areas of a sample or scene in a single image, offering a broad field of view. Commonly used in medical imaging, astronomy, and microscopy, they allow for detailed observation of structures or regions without the need for scanning. These systems enhance diagnostic accuracy, improve workflow efficiency, and are essential for applications requiring comprehensive spatial coverage in real-time or static imaging.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 29.7 million individuals in the U.S. were diagnosed with diabetes in 2021.
Rising prevalence of eye diseases
The increasing global incidence of ophthalmic conditions like diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, and glaucoma is significantly boosting demand for widefield imaging systems. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective disease management, leading to growing reliance on advanced retinal imaging technologies. These systems offer detailed views of the peripheral retina, facilitating the detection of pathologies often missed by traditional imaging methods. Growing awareness among patients and healthcare professionals is further contributing to market expansion. As a result, the adoption of widefield imaging systems is expected to rise steadily in ophthalmology clinics and hospitals worldwide.
Lack of skilled professionals
Despite their clinical utility, widefield imaging systems require trained professionals for accurate image acquisition and interpretation. In many developing regions, there is a shortage of ophthalmic technicians and specialists who can effectively operate these devices. The steep learning curve for handling sophisticated imaging equipment further limits widespread adoption. Without adequate training, misinterpretation of retinal images can lead to diagnostic errors. Consequently, the lack of skilled personnel remains a key barrier to market growth.
Growth in research and development activities
The widefield imaging systems market is poised to benefit from escalating investment in ophthalmic research and innovation. Collaborations between academic institutions, research labs, and industry players are driving the development of high-resolution and multimodal imaging technologies. Emerging applications in teleophthalmology and AI-enabled diagnostics are expanding the potential use cases for these devices. Government and private grants for vision research are also fueling new product development. This surge in R&D activities is expected to create lucrative opportunities for manufacturers and technology providers in the near future.
Data management and storage issues
The high-resolution images generated by widefield imaging systems require substantial data storage capacity. Managing, storing, and securing this volume of information presents technical and logistical challenges for healthcare institutions. Data privacy concerns are heightened, particularly in regions with stringent health information regulations. Integration with electronic health records (EHR) systems is not always seamless, causing inefficiencies in clinical workflows. Moreover, inadequate cybersecurity measures can expose sensitive patient data to potential breaches.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted routine ophthalmic care and delayed non-urgent diagnostic procedures, impacting the demand for imaging devices. However, it also highlighted the need for contactless and efficient diagnostic tools, accelerating the adoption of advanced imaging technologies. Post-pandemic recovery is seeing renewed investments in healthcare infrastructure and ophthalmic diagnostics. The shift toward digital health solutions and remote consultations further supports the use of widefield imaging in teleophthalmology.
The software segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The software segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, driven by advancements in digital imaging technology, increasing demand for early disease detection, and the rising prevalence of chronic eye conditions. Integration of artificial intelligence enhances diagnostic accuracy, while growing investments in healthcare infrastructure support market expansion. These drivers collectively fuel innovation and the global uptake of widefield imaging systems across clinical settings.
The hospitals segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the hospitals segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to the rising global prevalence of retinal diseases, particularly diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration, necessitates early and comprehensive diagnosis. Technological advancements, including higher resolution, faster imaging, and AI integration for enhanced diagnostics, significantly improve clinical workflows. Additionally, the growing emphasis on preventive healthcare, coupled with the systems' ability to provide wide retinal views in a single capture, drives their adoption for efficient patient screening and improved outcomes.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to the region's large and aging population contributes to a higher incidence of retinal diseases like diabetic retinopathy. Rapidly improving healthcare infrastructure, especially in emerging economies like India and China, increases accessibility to advanced diagnostic tools. Furthermore, growing awareness about eye health and significant technological advancements in widefield imaging, including AI integration, are propelling market expansion.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to high prevalence of retinal diseases, particularly diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration, fuelled by an aging population and increasing diabetes rates. The region also benefits from advanced healthcare infrastructure, robust reimbursement policies, and a strong emphasis on early disease detection and preventive care. Furthermore, rapid technological innovations, including AI integration and improved image quality, are accelerating adoption.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Widefield Imaging Systems Market include Optos, Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Topcon Corporation, NIDEK Co., Ltd., Canon Inc., Clarity Medical Systems, Inc., Centervue SpA, Forus Health Pvt Ltd., Optomed Oy Ltd., Epipole Ltd., Remidio Innovative Solutions Pvt Ltd., Phoenix Technology Group, LLC., Kowa Company Ltd., and Visunex Medical Systems Inc.
In May 2025, Topcon Healthcare, Inc., announced the acquisition of RetInSight GmbH renowned for its innovation in retinal imaging AI solutions. The move advances Topcon Healthcare's vision of Healthcare from the Eye(TM), enhancing access to intelligent diagnostics that increase access to high-quality eye care, reduce healthcare costs, and improve clinical outcomes.
In April 2025, Canon announced the resolution of patent infringement disputes against Shanghai Sinocopy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Zhongshan Sinocopy Electronic Co., Ltd. Shanghai Sinocopy Industrial Co., Ltd. and Zhongshan Sinocopy Electronic Co., Ltd. are hereinafter collectively referred to as Sinocopy) in Shanghai Intellectual Property Court of China, concerning certain toner cartridges sold for use in various models of HP laser beam printers.