Stratistics MRC에 따르면 석유 및 가스 디지털 암반 분석 세계 시장은 2025년에 15억 4,000만 달러, 예측 기간 중 CAGR은 15.1%를 나타내고, 2032년에는 41억 5,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측되고 있습니다.
석유 및 가스 디지털 암반 분석(DRA)은 고해상도 이미징(마이크로 CT 스캔과 같은)과 고급 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 암석 샘플을 디지털 분석하는 컴퓨팅 기술입니다. DRA는 물리적 실험 없이 간극 구조, 유체 흐름, 석유 물리학적 특성(기공률, 침투율 등)을 평가합니다. DRA는 저류층의 특성화를 강화하고 다양한 조건 하에서 암석의 거동을 예측하여 탄화수소 회수를 최적화합니다. DRA는 머신러닝 및 빅데이터와 통합하여 저수지 성능에 대한 정확하고 신속하며 비용 효율적인 통찰력을 제공하여 탐사 및 생산 의사결정을 지원합니다.
미국 에너지 정보국 'Short-Term Energy Outlook'(2023년 6월)에 따르면 세계 원유 생산량은 2024년까지 연간 3% 가까이 증가할 것으로 예상됩니다.
석유 증진 회수(EOR) 기술에 대한 수요 증가
석유 증진 회수(EOR) 기술의 채택이 증가하고 있기 때문에 정확한 저류층 특성 평가의 필요성이 높아지고 있습니다. 이 기술은 또한 운영자가 비재래형 저류층을 보다 높은 정확도로 평가하는 데 도움이 됩니다.
초기 설정 및 계산 비용이 높음
고급 이미징 툴과 컴퓨팅 소프트웨어를 포함한 디지털 암석 분석 시스템의 초기 비용이 높아짐에 따라 보급을 제한하고 있습니다. 또한 지식 격차가 발생합니다. 또한 3D 시뮬레이션의 계산 요구 사항은 상당한 IT 인프라를 필요로 합니다.
지열 및 탄소 포집 용도로 확대
디지털 암반 해석을 지열에너지와 탄소 포집 및 저류(CCS) 프로젝트에 적용할 가능성이 높아지고 있습니다. 또한 재사용할 수 있습니다. 클린 에너지 구상을 추진하는 정부는 저류층 특성 평가 툴 수요를 만들어 내고 있습니다.
복잡한 암석층 분석의 기술적 한계
고도로 이질적이거나 복잡한 암석층을 분석하는 것은 디지털 암석 모델에서 여전히 기술적인 한계입니다. 데이터 해석 오류는 잘못된 투과성 및 다공성 평가로 이어질 수 있습니다. 이러한 부정확성은 최적이라고는 할 수 없는 생산 전략으로 이어질 수 있습니다.
유행 탐사 활동의 지연을 유발하여 유층 특성화 도구에 대한 단기 수요를 줄였습니다. 현장 방문을 줄이고 원격지에서 공동 작업을 강화하려 했기 때문에 디지털 툴이 인기를 끌었습니다.
마이크로 CT 스캐닝 부문이 예측 기간 동안 최대가 될 것으로 예상
마이크로 CT 스캐닝 부문은 암석 샘플의 고해상도 3차원 이미징을 제공하고 저류층 특성의 정확한 분석을 가능하게 하는 능력에 의해 예측 기간 동안 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 다공성, 투과성 및 유체 흐름을 특성화하는 데 널리 사용되기 때문에 중요한 탐사 및 생산 결정을 뒷받침합니다.
예측 기간 동안 컨설팅 서비스 분야의 CAGR이 가장 높아질 전망
저류층 분석이 복잡해짐에 따라 디지털 암석 데이터를 효과적으로 해석하기 위한 전문 지식이 필요하기 때문에 예측 기간 동안 컨설팅 서비스 분야가 가장 높은 성장률을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다. 석유 및 가스 부문에서 데이터 기반 의사 결정에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 이 부문이 빠르게 성장하고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 아시아태평양이 가장 큰 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 국내 석유 및 가스 생산을 촉진하기 위한 정부의 이니셔티브는 디지털 암석 분석 도구의 채택을 강화합니다. 오프쇼어 및 비재래형 저류층에 대한 투자가 시장을 한층 더 강화합니다.
예측 기간 동안 북미가 가장 높은 CAGR을 나타낼 것으로 예측됩니다. 이는 이 지역의 첨단 기술 인프라와 셰일 가스 타이트 오일 탐사에 대한 많은 투자가 시장 성장을 이끌고 있기 때문입니다. 최첨단 디지털 암석 분석 툴의 채택은 저류층의 특성 평가와 생산 효율을 높입니다. 미국과 캐나다의 강력한 R&D 능력은 마이크로 CT와 컨설팅 서비스의 기술 혁신을 지원합니다. 지속 가능한 채굴 방법을 촉진하는 규제 프레임워크도 수요를 끌어 올립니다. 비재래형 자원의 최적화에 주력하는 이 지역은 시장 확대를 더욱 가속화합니다. 북미는 이 분야에서 급성장하는 태세를 갖추고 있습니다.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Oil and Gas Digital Rock Analysis Market is accounted for $1.54 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $4.15 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 15.1% during the forecast period. Oil and Gas Digital Rock Analysis (DRA) is a computational technique that uses high-resolution imaging (like micro-CT scans) and advanced simulations to analyze rock samples digitally. It evaluates pore structures, fluid flow, and petrophysical properties (e.g., porosity, permeability) without physical experiments. DRA enhances reservoir characterization, optimizing hydrocarbon recovery by predicting rock behavior under varying conditions. It integrates with machine learning and big data for accurate, faster, and cost-effective insights into reservoir performance, aiding exploration and production decisions.
According to the United States Energy Information Administration, Short-Term Energy Outlook, June 2023, global crude oil production is set to increase by close to 3% annual growth by 2024.
Increasing demand for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques
The increasing adoption of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques is driving the need for precise reservoir characterization. Digital rock analysis offers granular insight into pore structures and flow simulations, enabling optimized EOR strategies. It reduces the trial-and-error approach in core flooding experiments. The technique also helps operators evaluate unconventional reservoirs with greater accuracy. This digital workflow minimizes physical core testing time and costs. As the oil industry moves toward maximizing output from mature fields, such tools become indispensable.
High initial setup and computational costs
High initial costs for digital rock analysis systems-including advanced imaging tools and computational software-limit adoption. Small and mid-sized oil companies may find the capital investment burdensome. Skilled personnel are also required to operate these systems, creating a knowledge gap. Additionally, computational requirements for 3D simulations demand substantial IT infrastructure. Integration into traditional workflows poses technical and training challenges. These factors together slow down broader market penetration
Expansion into geothermal and carbon capture applications
There is growing potential in applying digital rock analysis to geothermal energy and carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects. These sectors require accurate subsurface modeling to ensure efficiency and safety. The same imaging and simulation techniques used in oil exploration can be repurposed for new energy domains. Governments promoting clean energy initiatives are creating demand for reservoir characterization tools. Collaborations between oil majors and tech firms are accelerating cross-sector innovation. Expansion into non-oil applications broadens the technology's market scope.
Technological limitations in analyzing complex rock formations
Analyzing highly heterogeneous or complex rock formations remains a technical limitation for digital rock models. Current algorithms may struggle with mixed mineralogy or fractured matrices. Errors in data interpretation can lead to incorrect permeability and porosity assessments. Such inaccuracies could result in suboptimal production strategies. The technology's dependency on high-quality input data also restricts its effectiveness in poor-quality or weathered samples. This makes it less reliable in certain geological settings.
The pandemic caused delays in oilfield exploration activities, reducing short-term demand for reservoir characterization tools. Many projects were deferred or canceled due to budget cuts and volatile oil prices. However, the crisis highlighted the need for cost-effective and remote analysis methods. Digital tools gained traction as companies looked to reduce physical site visits and enhance remote collaboration. Post-pandemic recovery is expected to boost investments in automation and digitalization. The shift towards smarter, data-driven exploration continues to benefit the digital rock analysis market.
The micro-CT Scanning segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The micro-CT Scanning segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, driven by its ability to provide high-resolution, three-dimensional imaging of rock samples, enabling precise analysis of reservoir properties. The increasing adoption of micro-CT scanning for non-destructive evaluation of core samples enhances its appeal in the oil and gas industry. Its widespread use in characterizing porosity, permeability, and fluid flow supports critical exploration and production decisions. Advancements in imaging technology improve the accuracy and efficiency of micro-CT systems. Growing investments in unconventional oil and gas resources further boost demand. This segment is set to lead the market due to its essential role in digital rock analysis.
The consulting services segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the consulting services segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to the growing complexity of reservoir analysis requires specialized expertise to interpret digital rock data effectively. Consulting services provide tailored solutions, helping companies optimize exploration and production strategies. Increasing demand for data-driven decision-making in the oil and gas sector drives this segment's rapid growth. Advancements in digital rock analysis tools necessitate expert guidance to maximize their potential. The rise of unconventional reservoirs also fuels the need for consulting expertise. This segment is expected to grow dynamically as companies seek to enhance operational efficiency.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid growth in oil and gas exploration activities, particularly in countries like China and India, drives demand for advanced rock analysis technologies. The region's vast untapped reserves and increasing energy needs support market expansion. Government initiatives to boost domestic oil and gas production enhance the adoption of digital rock analysis tools. Investments in offshore and unconventional reservoirs further strengthen the market. The presence of major oil and gas companies in the region also contributes to its dominance. Asia Pacific remains a key player in the global market.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, due to the region's advanced technological infrastructure and significant investments in shale gas and tight oil exploration drive market growth. The adoption of cutting-edge digital rock analysis tools enhances reservoir characterization and production efficiency. Strong research and development capabilities in the U.S. and Canada support innovation in micro-CT and consulting services. Regulatory frameworks promoting sustainable extraction practices also boost demand. The region's focus on optimizing unconventional resources further accelerates market expansion. North America is poised for rapid growth in this sector.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Oil and Gas Digital Rock Analysis Market include Chevron, Baker Hughes, Eni, Schlumberger, CGG, OASIS, Halliburton, Petrobras, ExxonMobil, TotalEnergies, Siemens, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Shell, Katalyst and BP.
In May 2025, Schlumberger introduced a new digital rock analysis software suite, Petrel Rock Physics, for integrated reservoir modeling. The software enhances fluid flow simulations, supporting optimized production strategies. This reinforces Schlumberger's leadership in digital reservoir solutions.
In April 2025, Chevron introduced an advanced digital rock analysis platform integrating AI for real-time reservoir characterization. The system enhances the accuracy of porosity and permeability predictions, optimizing drilling operations. This strengthens Chevron's capabilities in data-driven exploration.
In March 2025, Baker Hughes launched a next-generation micro-CT scanning system for digital rock analysis, offering enhanced resolution for unconventional reservoirs. The system reduces analysis time by 30%, improving operational efficiency. This positions Baker Hughes as a leader in advanced imaging solutions.