Stratistics MRC에 따르면 세계의 스페이스 프레임 시장은 2025년 11억 2,912만 달러를 차지하고, 2032년까지는 25억 9,124만 달러에 이를 것으로 예측되며, 예측 기간 중 CAGR 12.6%로 확대될 것으로 보입니다.
스페이스 프레임은 스페이스 구조물이라고도 불리며, 하중을 균등하게 분산하기 위해 기하학적 패턴으로 배치된 지주를 서로 연결한 3차원 구조 프레임워크입니다. 스페이스 프레임은 기존의 2차원 트러스 시스템과는 달리 약간의 내부 지지로 대면적에 걸쳐 있을 수 있기 때문에 경기장, 공항 터미널, 전시장, 지붕 등 현대적인 건축 및 엔지니어링 용도에 최적입니다. 스페이스 프레임은 대부분 강철 또는 알루미늄으로 만들어졌으며 우수한 강도 대 중량비, 강성 및 시각적 적응성을 갖추고 있습니다.
국제에너지기구(IEA)에 따르면, 빌딩 운영은 세계 에너지 관련 배출량의 26%를 차지하고 있으며, 빌딩 부문 전체에서 에너지 시스템 전체의 배출량의 약 1/3을 차지하고 있습니다.
광역 구조에 대한 요구 증가
스페이스 프레임은 중간 지지를 필요로 하지 않고 긴 거리를 넘을 수 있기 때문에 산업용 건물이나 공공 인프라의 설계가 일변했습니다. 기존의 보와 기둥 시스템에서는 여분의 지주가 필요한 경우가 많아 실내의 사용 가능 공간이 좁아져 버립니다. 한편, 스페이스 프레임은 100미터 이상의 거리를 클리어한 내부 공간을 만들어낼 수 있기 때문에 스포츠 아레나, 역, 강당, 비행기의 격납고 등에 최적입니다. 또한 건축가와 엔지니어들은 다목적 상업 공간과 공공 지역 증가 추세에 따라 구조적 효율성과 개방성에서 스페이스 프레임을 추구하고 있습니다.
높은 초기 비용과 투자 장애
스페이스 프레임은 장기적인 구조 및 운영상의 이점이 있음에도 불구하고 초기 비용은 기존 프레임 시스템보다 훨씬 높습니다. 또한 스페이스 프레임 건설에 자주 사용되는 알루미늄 및 고강도 강과 같은 재료의 가격은 세계 상품 시장에 따라 변동되므로 재무 예측과 예산 편성이 더욱 어려워집니다.
항공 및 우주 분야에서 높아지는 요구
스페이스 프레임 구조의 요구는 특히 중동, 인도네시아, 인도 등 개발 도상국에서 공항 인프라의 급속한 발전에 의해 높아지고 있습니다. 또한 지속 가능한 공항 설계를 추진하는 ICAO나, 2040년까지 항공 여객수가 배증한다는 IATA의 예측 등, 국제적인 이니셔티브에 의해 신규 건설이나 개수의 움직임이 활성화할 것으로 예측됩니다.
대체 기술과 기존 시스템 간의 경쟁
스페이스 프레임은 그 이점에도 불구하고 철근 콘크리트 쉘, 강철 트러스, 조립식 건축(PEB) 등 다른 긴 스팬 구조 시스템과 격렬하게 경쟁하고 있습니다. 케이블 지붕과 인장 압축 구조와 같은 하이브리드 시스템의 개발로 건축가는 경량 구조의 선택을 늘리고 있습니다.
COVID-19의 대유행은 건설 중단, 인프라 프로젝트 연기, 세계 공급망 혼란, 특히 철강과 알루미늄 등 원재료 조달 혼란으로 인해 스페이스 프레임 시장에 큰 혼란을 가져왔습니다. 특히 상업 부동산, 스포츠, 항공 등 업계에서 많은 대규모 프로젝트가 연기되거나 중단되었습니다.
예측 기간 동안 스틸 부문이 최대가 될 전망
예측 기간 중 스틸부가 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 철강은 신속한 조립과 정확한 설계를 가능하게 하고, 인건비와 건설 시간을 줄여줍니다.
돔 지붕 분야는 예측 기간 중 가장 높은 CAGR이 예상된다.
예측 기간 동안 돔 지붕 분야가 가장 높은 성장률을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다. 공공시설이나 상업시설의 인프라 프로젝트에서 널리 이용되고 있는 것은 강도와 안정성을 유지하면서 기둥이 없는 넓은 공간을 제공할 수 있기 때문입니다.
예측 기간 동안 아시아태평양이 가장 큰 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 스페이스 프레임이 가볍고 오래 지속되고 미학적으로 아름다운 솔루션을 제공하기 때문에 시장 확대의 원동력이 되고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 중동 및 아프리카이 가장 높은 CAGR을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다. 또한, 중동 및 아프리카가 지속 가능한 건축 기술이나 현대적인 건축 솔루션에 중점을 두고 있는 것도, 이 지역에서의 스페이스 프레임의 이용 확대를 뒷받침하고 있습니다.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Space Frame Market is accounted for $1129.12 million in 2025 and is expected to reach $2591.24 million by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 12.6% during the forecast period. A space frame, sometimes referred to as a space structure, is a three-dimensional structural framework made up of interconnected struts arranged in a geometric pattern to distribute loads evenly. Space frames are perfect for modern architectural and engineering applications like stadiums, airport terminals, exhibition halls, and roofs because they can span large areas with little internal support, unlike traditional two-dimensional truss systems. Space frames, which are mostly made of steel or aluminum, provide excellent strength-to-weight ratios, stiffness, and visual adaptability.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), building operations account for 26% of global energy-related emissions, while the entire buildings sector represents around one-third of total energy system emissions.
Growing need for wide-spread structures
The design of industrial buildings and public infrastructure has been completely transformed by space frames' capacity to span great distances without the need for intermediary supports. Conventional beam and column systems frequently call for extra supports, which reduces the amount of interior usable space. On the other hand, space frames can produce clear interior spaces over distances greater than 100 meters, making them perfect for places like sports arenas, train stations, auditoriums, and airplane hangars. Furthermore, architects and engineers are increasingly requesting space frames for their structural efficiency and openness as a result of the growing trend toward multi-use commercial spaces and public areas.
High start-up costs and obstacles to investment
The initial costs of space frames are substantially higher than those of conventional framing systems, despite the fact that they provide long-term structural and operational benefits. Early in a project, a significant amount of capital is required due to the specific design, engineering analysis, and prefabrication requirements. Moreover, the price of materials like aluminum or high-strength steel, which are frequently used in space frame construction, varies according to global commodity markets, making financial forecasting and budgeting even more difficult.
Growing need in the aviation and aerospace sector
The need for space frame structures is being driven by the quick development of airport infrastructure, particularly in developing nations like the Middle East, Indonesia, and India. Space frames are both technically and financially ideal for the large clear-span areas that are frequently needed for airport terminals, hangars, control towers, and concourses. Additionally, there will be a lot of new construction and renovation activity due to international initiatives like the ICAO's push for sustainable airport design and IATA's prediction that air travel will double by 2040.
Alternative technologies and traditional systems' competition
Despite their benefits, space frames are fiercely rivaled by other long-span structural systems such as reinforced concrete shells, steel trusses, and pre-engineered buildings (PEBs). Simpler engineering requirements, more contractor availability, and lower initial costs are common features of these alternatives. Furthermore, architects now have more options for lightweight construction owing to the development of hybrid systems like cable-supported roofs and tension-compression structures. These more popular or trendier systems run the risk of surpassing space frames if they are not successfully promoted or continuously innovated.
The COVID-19 pandemic caused major disruptions to the space frame market by stopping construction, postponing infrastructure projects, and disrupting global supply chains, especially when it came to sourcing raw materials like steel and aluminium. Lockdowns and a lack of workers made on-site assembly and installation even more difficult, and tight budgets and uncertain economic conditions caused many large-scale projects, particularly in industries like commercial real estate, sports, and aviation, to be postponed or cancelled. However, the post-pandemic recovery has rekindled interest in space frames for robust and effective construction, owing to stimulus-backed infrastructure investments and a renewed focus on modular, easily installable systems.
The steel segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The steel segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Steel space frames are perfect for long-span structures like stadiums, airport terminals, and industrial buildings because of their exceptional load-bearing capacity and longevity. Its market dominance is further strengthened by its availability, recyclability, and ease of fabrication. Steel also enables quick assembly and accurate engineering, which cuts down on labor expenses and construction time. Moreover, steel's dominance in the space frame market is further supported by the fact that it continues to be the material of choice for major infrastructure and commercial projects funded by both public and private organizations.
The dome roofs segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the dome roofs segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Dome roofs are perfect for large-span structures like stadiums, exhibition halls, and airport terminals because of their remarkable structural integrity and visual appeal. Their extensive use in public and commercial infrastructure projects is a result of their capacity to provide large, column-free areas while retaining strength and stability. Improvements in building materials and technologies, which makes it possible to create dome roof designs that are more economical and effective, are also driving this demand.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share. driven by major infrastructure development and fast urbanization in nations like China, India, and Southeast Asia. Large-scale construction projects like stadiums, commercial complexes, and airports, where space frames provide lightweight, long-lasting, and aesthetically beautiful solutions, are driving this expansion. Additionally, the need for space frame buildings in the area is further supported by government programs and higher infrastructure expenditures.
Over the forecast period, the Middle East & Africa region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. This growth is being propelled by rising infrastructure development investments, especially in nations like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Space frame structures are in high demand due to the region's emphasis on large-scale construction projects like stadiums, exhibition centers, and transportation hubs. Furthermore, supporting the expanding use of space frames in the area is the MEA's focus on sustainable building techniques and contemporary architectural solutions.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Space Frame Market include Hindustan Alcox Limited, Gossamer Space Frames, LLC, Pillow Space Frame Ltd., Delta Structures, Inc., MERO-TSK International GmbH & Co., KG, CST Industries, Inc., Lindner Group, Octamec Inc, DSI Spaceframes Inc, Triocon Space Frame Technologies Pvt. Ltd, Xuzhou LF Engineering & Construction Co., Levstal Group and Prisma Metal Industry L.L.C.
In November 2024, DSI Aerospace and Frontgrade Technologies signed an agreement at Space Tech Expo to develop Frontgrade's SpaceStor(TM) 2TB Mass Memory Unit. After DSI completes design of the MMU, Frontgrade will assemble and test at its Colorado, U.S. facility, and serve as the exclusive storefront for SpaceStor in North America.
In September 2024, Lindner Prater firms shrink losses. The two companies that form envelope specialist Lindner Prater have narrowed their pre-tax losses to a combined £3.1m. Lindner Prater Ltd, whose 2023 projects included Everton FC's new stadium, the Co-op Live arena (pictured) and Gatwick Airport railway station, posted a pre-tax loss of £3m for the period, which was down from £8.8m in the year before.
In November 2023, Cell Signaling Technology and Amoy Diagnostics Co., Ltd. announced the expansion of their ongoing partnership for companion diagnostic (CDx) development in China. As the use of precision oncology therapeutics continues to advance in China, the partnership will provide AmoyDx with access to additional, highly validated CST(R) antibodies against critical CDx targets that will support the development of diagnostic assays used to identify patients for targeted therapeutics.