Stratistics MRC에 따르면 세계의 스마트 홈 및 빌딩(에너지 절약, 자동화) 시장은 2025년 1,839억 2,000만 달러를 차지하고, 예측 기간 동안 CAGR 30.5%로 성장해, 2032년까지 1조 1,855억 4,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
스마트 홈과 스마트 빌딩은 조명, 난방, 환기, 에어컨(HVAC), 보안, 가전제품 등의 시스템을 감시, 제어, 최적화하는 첨단 기술을 갖춘 에너지 절약이 높은 자동화된 구조물입니다.
유엔공업개발기관(UNIDO)에 따르면 COVID-19 이전의 전기업 및 기타 타사 공급업체 등 다양한 산업 노동력의 30.0%에서 70.0%가 락다운 중 불확실성과 수입 감소로 인해 지역으로 이주했습니다.
스마트 디바이스의 보급
스마트 디바이스의 인기가 높아짐에 따라 스마트 홈 & 빌딩 시장에 혁명을 가져오고 있습니다. 스마트 디바이스를 통해 주택 소유자는 에너지 사용량, 보안, 유지보수를 원격 감시할 수 있게 되어 효율이 최적화됩니다.
데이터 프라이버시 및 보안에 대한 우려
스마트 홈 기술은 엄청난 양의 개인 데이터를 수집하기 때문에 사이버 위협과 무단 액세스에 취약합니다. 또한 주목할만한 사이버 사건은 지속적인 모니터링과 보안 강화의 필요성을 돋보이게 합니다.
IoT와 AI 기술의 진보
IoT와 AI의 발전은 스마트 홈과 자동화 빌딩의 새로운 잠재력을 이끌어 냈습니다. 자가 학습 시스템의 개발은 지능적인 거주 공간의 미래를 형성하고 있습니다.
복잡한 설치 및 유지보수
기술 발전에도 불구하고 스마트 홈 시스템의 설치와 유지 보수의 복잡성은 여전히 어려움입니다. 다른 브랜드와 프로토콜 간의 호환성 문제는 소비자에게 더 많은 장애물이 되고 있습니다.
COVID-19의 영향
COVID-19의 대유행은 스마트 홈과 빌딩 시장을 재구성하고 자동화와 비접촉 기술에 대한 관심을 높이는 원동력이 되었습니다. 팬데믹 후에는 자동화의 이점에 대한 의식이 높아지면서 스마트 테크놀로지의 채용이 계속 가속화되고 있습니다.
예측 기간 동안 하드웨어 분야가 최대가 될 전망
스마트 홈 디바이스와 인프라의 도입이 증가하고 있기 때문에 예측 기간 중에는 하드웨어 분야가 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 에너지 절약형 가전제품에 대한 소비자의 선호 증가가 고급 하드웨어 솔루션 수요를 촉진하고 있습니다. 또한, 지속 가능하고 환경 친화적인 하드웨어 혁신에 대한 투자가 시장 확대를 지지하고 있습니다.
예측기간 동안 홈헬스케어 분야의 CAGR이 가장 높아질 전망
예측 기간 동안 홈 헬스케어 분야가 가장 높은 성장률을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다. 웨어러블 헬스 트래커나 자동 투약 디스펜서를 포함한 AI 탑재 장치는 재택 건강 관리를 변화시키고 있으며, IoT 지원 솔루션은 실시간으로 환자를 모니터링하고 병원에 대한 통원을 줄이고 의료 접근을 개선합니다.
예측기간 중 급속한 도시화, 스마트시티 구상 증가, 가처분소득 증가로 아시아태평양이 최대 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 에너지 절약성이 높은 주택과 디지털 변혁을 지원하는 정부 정책이 시장 확대를 뒷받침하고 있습니다.
예측기간 동안 북미지역은 첨단기술인프라를 통해 가장 높은 CAGR을 보여줄 것으로 예측됩니다. IoT 개발을 지원하는 정부의 강력한 인센티브가 시장 성장을 가속화하고 있습니다.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Smart Homes, Buildings (Energy Efficient, Automated) Market is accounted for $183.92 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $1185.54 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 30.5% during the forecast period. Smart homes and buildings are energy-efficient, automated structures equipped with advanced technologies to monitor, control, and optimize systems such as lighting, heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC), security, and appliances. These intelligent environments use sensors, connectivity, and data analytics to enhance comfort, reduce energy consumption, and improve safety. By integrating Internet of Things (IoT) devices and automation, smart buildings promote sustainability and enable remote management through smartphones or centralized platforms.
According to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), 30.0%-70.0% of pre-COVID-19 workforce of various industries, such as electrical and other third-party vendors migrated to their hometowns, owing to uncertainties and loss of income during the lockdown.
Increased adoption of smart devices
The rising popularity of smart devices is revolutionizing the smart homes and buildings market. Consumers are increasingly integrating AI-powered assistants, automated lighting, and energy-efficient appliances to enhance convenience. Governments and businesses are promoting digital transformation, further accelerating adoption. Smart devices allow homeowners to monitor energy usage, security, and maintenance remotely, optimizing efficiency. The continuous evolution of IoT technology is driving innovation, leading to seamless automation across residential and commercial spaces.
Data privacy and security concerns
Smart home technologies collect vast amounts of personal data, making them vulnerable to cyber threats and unauthorized access. Homeowners are increasingly wary of potential data breaches, prompting stricter regulations and security protocols. Manufacturers must address concerns by incorporating robust encryption and authentication mechanisms. Additionally, high-profile cyber incidents have highlighted the need for continuous monitoring and security enhancements. To sustain consumer trust, companies must prioritize data protection and transparent privacy policies.
Advancement in IoT and AI technologies
Advancements in IoT and AI are unlocking new possibilities for smart homes and automated buildings. AI-driven automation enhances energy efficiency, security, and user experience through predictive analytics and machine learning. IoT networks enable seamless device integration, allowing real-time monitoring and remote control. The development of self-learning systems is shaping the future of intelligent living spaces. The ongoing research in AI-enabled automation is expected to redefine home and building management globally.
Complex installation and maintenance
Despite technological advancements, the complexity of installing and maintaining smart home systems remains a challenge. Many homeowners find integrating multiple devices into a cohesive network to be technically demanding. Professional installation and maintenance services are often required, adding to costs. Compatibility issues between different brands and protocols create further obstacles for consumers. Additionally, aging infrastructure may not support advanced automation features, limiting adoption.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic has reshaped the smart homes and buildings market, driving increased interest in automation and contactless technologies. Lockdowns and remote work led to higher demand for home automation solutions, ensuring convenience and security. However, supply chain disruptions slowed the availability of critical components, delaying installations and upgrades. Post-pandemic, smart technology adoption continues to accelerate, fueled by heightened awareness of automation benefits. Companies are now developing resilient systems to mitigate future disruptions and ensure seamless connectivity.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to the increasing deployment of smart home devices and infrastructure. Components like sensors, smart hubs, automated lighting, and security systems are driving adoption. Rising consumer preference for energy-efficient appliances is fuelling demand for advanced hardware solutions. Moreover, investments in sustainable and eco-friendly hardware innovations are supporting market expansion.
The home healthcare segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the home healthcare segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Rising concerns about elderly care and remote health monitoring are driving investments in smart health solutions. AI-powered devices, including wearable health trackers and automated medication dispensers, are transforming home-based healthcare. IoT-enabled solutions ensure real-time patient monitoring, reducing hospital visits and improving medical accessibility. Additionally, smart homes with integrated healthcare features enhance the quality of life for individuals with disabilities.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid urbanization, increasing smart city initiatives, and rising disposable incomes. Countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are at the forefront of smart home innovations. Government policies supporting energy-efficient housing and digital transformation are propelling market expansion. Rising consumer awareness of automated home solutions is further bolstering demand across the region.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to its advanced technological infrastructure. The region's focus on sustainability, energy conservation, and smart building automation is driving adoption. The United States leads innovation in AI-driven home automation and security technologies. Strong government incentives supporting IoT development are accelerating market growth. Additionally, rising demand for integrated smart home solutions among tech-savvy consumers contributes to high adoption rates.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Smart Homes, Buildings (Energy Efficient, Automated) Market include Honeywell International Inc., Johnson Controls International plc, Schneider Electric SE, Siemens AG, ABB Ltd, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Apple Inc., Google LLC, Robert Bosch GmbH, LG Electronics Inc., Emerson Electric Co., Carrier Corporation, Kingspan Group, Saint-Gobain S.A., and Xiaomi Corporation.
In March 2025, Honeywell announced that it has agreed to acquire Sundyne from private equity firm Warburg Pincus for $2.16 billion in an all-cash transaction. This represents approximately 14.5x 2024 EBITDA on a tax-adjusted basis. Sundyne is a leader in the design, manufacturing and aftermarket support of highly-engineered pumps and gas compressors used in process industries.
In November 2024, Johnson Controls announced significantly expanded AI capabilities in its OpenBlue Enterprise Manager suite of digital solutions, part of the OpenBlue digital ecosystem. The updates, available today, include the first customer-facing generative AI applications, more autonomous building controls, and a significantly improved user experience.