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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Battery Market is accounted for $139.77 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $381.17 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 18.2% during the forecast period. A battery is a device that stores and releases electrical energy through chemical reactions. It consists of one or more electrochemical cells, each containing a positive (cathode) and negative (anode) electrode, separated by an electrolyte. When connected to a circuit, chemical reactions between the electrodes and the electrolyte generate a flow of electrons, creating electricity. They are widely used in electronics, vehicles, and renewable energy systems for energy storage and power supply.
According to Inflation Reduction Act report, the U.S.'s anticipated capacity for lithium-ion battery gigafactories has increased by a factor of two faster than that of Europe.
Growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs)
As EV adoption accelerates, fuelled by environmental concerns, government incentives, and advancements in technology, the need for high-capacity, efficient batteries have surged. Lithium-ion batteries, crucial for EVs due to their energy density and rechargeability, have become a focal point for manufacturers. The rise in EV production boosts battery demand, leading to increased investment in battery technologies and manufacturing capabilities, further propelling market growth.
Energy density limitations
Energy density limitations in batteries arise from the physical and chemical constraints of current technologies, particularly in lithium-ion batteries. The amount of energy that can be stored per unit weight or volume is restricted by the materials used for the electrodes and electrolyte. As a result, frequent recharging and limited range reduce user satisfaction, slowing down the widespread adoption of battery-powered solutions in key industries.
Portable electronics growth
Portable electronics, such as smart phones, laptops, tablets, and wearable devices rely heavily on efficient, compact, and long-lasting batteries, primarily lithium-ion technology, to power their functions. As consumer demand for more powerful, longer-lasting gadgets increases, so does the need for advanced battery solutions with higher energy density and faster charging capabilities. Moreover, innovations in miniaturization and energy efficiency further boost battery production to meet evolving electronics requirements, driving market expansion and innovation in battery technologies.
Safety issues
Safety issues in batteries, such as thermal runaway, leakage, and short-circuiting, pose significant risks like fires and explosions. These problems stem from poor design, manufacturing defects, or improper handling. Such safety concerns can lead to costly recalls, regulatory scrutiny, and reduced consumer trust. As a result, the market growth is hampered due to increased insurance costs, stricter regulations, and a general hesitancy from both consumers and businesses to adopt battery technologies.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic initially disrupted the battery market due to supply chain interruptions, factory shutdowns, and reduced demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and consumer electronics. However, as economies recovered, the market rebounded with a surge in demand for energy storage, driven by renewable energy projects and a renewed focus on EVs. The pandemic also accelerated the shift toward greener technologies, pushing governments to prioritize clean energy initiatives, further boosting battery production and innovation post-pandemic.
The rechargeable batteries segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The rechargeable batteries segment is predicted to secure the largest market share throughout the forecast period. Rechargeable batteries are energy storage devices that can be recharged and used multiple times, unlike single-use batteries. They are commonly made from lithium-ion (Li-ion), nickel-metal hydride (NiMH), or lead-acid technologies. Rechargeable batteries are widely used in consumer electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), and renewable energy storage systems due to their efficiency and cost-effectiveness over time. They offer the advantage of reducing waste and providing a reliable power source for various applications.
The consumer electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The consumer electronics segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period. In consumer electronics, batteries are crucial for powering devices like smart phones, laptops, tablets, and wearable gadgets. They offer efficient performance and quick charging, enhancing user convenience. Advances in battery technology, such as improvements in capacity and safety, continue to drive innovation in this sector, supporting the growing demand for portable and rechargeable electronic devices.
The battery market in the Asia-Pacific region is expected to have largest share, driven by the expanding electric vehicle (EV) industry, renewable energy projects, and the rising demand for consumer electronics. Key countries like China, Japan, and South Korea dominate global battery production, benefiting from strong government initiatives and investments in clean energy. The region is also a hub for technological advancements, with innovations in lithium-ion and solid-state batteries. Asia-Pacific is home to major battery manufacturers, contributing to the region's leadership in both supply chain dominance and market expansion.
The battery market in North America is anticipated to have highest CAGR, fuelled by increasing demand for renewable energy storage, and advancements in consumer electronics. The U.S. and Canada are at the forefront, with significant investments in EV infrastructure and energy storage systems. Government incentives and policies promoting clean energy further boost market expansion. Key players are investing in research and development to enhance battery performance, focusing on lithium-ion and next-generation technologies. North America is also strengthening its battery supply chain to meet domestic and global demand.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Battery Market include Tesla Inc., Panasonic Corporation, LG Energy Solution, Samsung SDI Corporation, CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited), BYD Company Limited, Johnson Controls International plc, Maxwell Technologies Inc., Sanyo Electric Corporation, VARTA AG, SK Innovation Corporation, Northvolt AB, Renata Batteries, Delectrik Systems, Gotion High-Tech Corporation, Saft Groupe S.A., Envision AESC, Murata Manufacturing Corporation, Boston Power Inc. and EVE Energy Corporation.
In September 2024, Delectrik Systems has launched a multi-MWh scale Vanadium Flow Battery solution aimed at large-scale commercial, industrial, and utility applications. The system's core is a 2 MW/10 MWh battery, which can be scaled for projects exceeding 100 MWh. The first installation is expected in India by mid-2025. The solution is designed to accelerate the shift to renewable energy, providing cost-effective, long-duration energy storage for businesses.
In September 2024, CATL has launched new power batteries with an extra-long lifespan for electric buses, the latest offering from its commercial vehicle battery brand Tectrans. The solution has an IP69 rating and can withstand 72 hours of water immersion.