세계 자동차용 AHSS 시장 규모는 예측 기간인 2025-2032년 8.39%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)로 2024년 237억 9,000만 달러에서 2032년에는 453억 1,000만 달러로 확대될 것으로 예측됩니다. 자동차 고급 고장력 강판(AHSS) 시장은 자동차 제조업체들이 자동차 제조에 있어 경량화, 안전성 향상, 친환경을 추구함에 따라 확대되고 있습니다.
AHSS는 구조적 무결성 및 충돌 성능을 손상시키지 않으면서도 더 나은 연비 효율을 달성할 수 있는 최고의 강도 대 중량 비율을 제공합니다. 차량 역학을 향상시키면서 매우 엄격한 배기가스 규제를 달성하기 위해 재료 기술이 점점 더 많이 요구되고 있습니다. 전기자동차(EV)로의 전환도 AHSS의 채택을 촉진하고 있는데, AHSS의 높은 강도 대 중량비는 배터리의 무게 균형을 맞추고 주행거리를 향상시키기 때문입니다. 자동차 제조업체들은 보다 우수한 강성과 탑승자 보호를 위해 차체, 섀시, 안전 구조 등 중요한 용도에 AHSS를 도입하고 있습니다. 보행자 안전과 충돌 안전에 대한 법규에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 충격 에너지를 효율적으로 흡수할 수 있는 첨단 철강 솔루션에 대한 수요도 증가하고 있습니다. 철강업체와 자동차 업계 OEM의 공동 노력으로 용접성과 성형성이 향상되고 첨단 차량 구조에 쉽게 통합할 수 있는 AHSS 등급의 맞춤형화가 선도적으로 진행되고 있으며, AHSS는 재활용이 가능한 소재이기 때문에 업계의 지속가능성 비전에 힘을 실어주고 순환 경제의 틀에서 다른 소재보다 우선순위를 차지할 수 있습니다. 순환 경제의 틀에서 다른 재료와 비교하여 가장 먼저 선택되는 재료가 되고 있습니다. 차량 설계가 다재다능한 시스템으로 발전하는 가운데, AHSS는 레거시 차량과 차세대 차량 모두를 대상으로 성능상의 이점을 가진 경량화를 경제적으로 실현할 수 있는 재료로 남아 있습니다. 차세대 강합금에 대한 연구 개발이 진행되고 있으며, AHSS 시장은 미래 자동차 생산 설계의 주요 촉진제가 될 것으로 예상됩니다.
예를 들어, 2024년 5월 Maruti Suzuki Limited가 신형 스위프트의 차체 중량을 초기에 비해 100kg을 줄이려는 것은 자동차 산업이 더 가볍고 강한 자동차를 향해 나아가고 있는 수많은 방법 중 하나에 불과합니다. 고급 고장력 강판(AHSS)과 초고장력 강판(UHSS)과 같은 고강도 소재의 적용 확대로 인한 경량화를 통해 배출량은 47%, 연료 사용량은 50% 감소했습니다.
세계의 자동차용 AHSS 시장에 대해 조사했으며, 시장 개요와 함께 차종별, 용도별, 강종별, 지역별 동향, 시장 진출 기업 프로파일 등의 정보를 전해드립니다.
Global automotive AHSS market is projected to witness a CAGR of 8.39% during the forecast period, 2025-2032, growing from USD 23.79 billion in 2024 to USD 45.31 billion in 2032. The automotive advanced high-strength steel (AHSS) market is growing as automobile manufacturers are increasingly looking to lose weight, enhance safety and environmental friendliness in the manufacture of automobiles.
AHSS provides the best strength-to-weight saving ratio that allows the manufacturer to achieve better fuel efficiency without compromising structural integrity or crash performance. Material technology is becoming more and more a necessity to achieve the very stringent emissions control norms while enhancing vehicle dynamics. The transition to electric vehicles (EVs) also boosts the adoption of AHSS since its high strength-to-weight ratio balances out battery weight and improves driving range. Auto manufacturers are implementing AHSS in high-stakes applications like body-in-white, chassis, and safety structures to realize better rigidity and passenger protection. Increasing focus on pedestrian safety and crashworthiness legislation is also stimulating demand for advanced steel solutions capable of absorbing impact energy effectively. Joint efforts of steel producers and OEMs from the automobile industry are spearheading customized AHSS grades with enhanced weldability and formability, making it easy to integrate into sophisticated vehicle structures. Recyclability of the material lends weight to the industry's vision of sustainability and makes it the first-choice material compared to others in the circular economic framework. As vehicle design progresses toward multi-material systems, AHSS remains an economic enabler of lightweighting with performance benefits aimed at both legacy and future-generation vehicles. With ongoing R&D on future-generation steel alloys, the AHSS market is poised to be a major driver in designing automotive production for the future.
For instance, in May 2024, Maruti Suzuki Limited's attempt to lose 100 kg of body weight from the new Swift from its first generation is just one of the numerous ways the automotive industry is moving towards lighter but stronger cars. The weight reduction, partly made possible by the increased application of high-strength material such as Advanced High-Strength Steel (AHSS) and Ultra High-Strength Steel (UHSS), has decreased emissions by 47% and fuel usage by 50%.
New Launch Bolsters the Global Automotive AHSS Market Demand
New launches support demand in the automotive segment by bringing in new features and technologies that resonate with changing consumer preferences. Not only are these launches a response to existing requirements, but they also define trends for future model design and functionality. In the Indian market, new model additions have assisted in maintaining consumer interest and facilitating vehicle sales growth in most vehicle categories. Elements such as improved liquidity and positive economic conditions further justify the influence of fresh launches, enhancing the overall market sentiment. As consumers get wiser, automakers have been under pressure to launch cars with innovative safety features, enhanced performance, and aggressive prices, hence fueling market demand.
For instance, in January 2025, the new Hyundai Creta Electric, to be launched first at the Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2025 by Hyundai Motor Company, is a classic example of the application of high-tech materials in vehicle production. The electric sports utility vehicle employs Advanced high-strength steel (AHSS) and high-strength steel (HSS) to give it maximum structure. The Creta Electric also features a line of innovative features, such as a range of battery sizes (42 kWh and 51.4 kWh), innovative safety features, and a powerful electric motor, making it a significant player in the electric vehicle segment.
Innovation Drives the Global Automotive AHSS Market Growth
Innovation propels the Advanced High-Strength Steel (AHSS) vehicle market through several key innovations. Multi-phase steel and ultra-high-strength steel technology allow thinner yet stronger metal to be used, making the vehicle lighter without compromising durability or safety. Process technology innovations such as hot stamping and cold forming optimize AHSS application efficiency in vehicle design. AI and automation technologies rationalize manufacturing operations, optimize production planning, and minimize material wastage, leading to improved operational efficiency and sustainability. Such technologies place AHSS in a preferred position as a material of choice for next-generation vehicles, especially electric and hybrid vehicles, where lightweighting is of utmost importance.
For instance, in May 2024, the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) recognized General Motors, Magna International Inc, and Shape Corp. for their innovative use of advanced high-strength steel (AHSS) in the GMC Hummer Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV). They accomplished this by bestowing the Automotive Excellence Award at the 22nd annual Great Designs in Steel (GDIS) symposium at the Suburban Collection Showplace in Novi, MI.
Passenger Vehicles Lead the Market
Passenger vehicles are gaining high attraction in the global market due to high usage and requirements for cutting-edge safety technology and comfort. The demand for passenger vehicles is fueled by emerging technology in the form of electric and autonomous vehicles offering better safety, fuel economy, and connectivity. Market demand is on the rise because of benign economic conditions and state incentives for the use of clean modes of travel. Accordingly, the passenger car sector is a major segment of the automobile sector and firms are emphasizing implementing the latest materials like AHSS to enhance automobile performance and security.
For instance, in August 2024, the Citroen Basalt SUV coupe was revealed by Citroen, and now it is the height of the blend of innovative material and safety features in modern car design. Basalt, which recently achieved a 4-star safety rating in the Bharat NCAP crash tests in October, has a robust structure by using high-strength steel, Advanced High Strength Steel (AHSS), and Ultra High Strength Steel (UHSS) to enhance crashworthiness and minimize cabin intrusion.
Asia-Pacific Dominates the Global Market for AHSS
Asia-Pacific dominates the automotive Advanced High-Strength Steel (AHSS) market, led by robust automotive production in countries such as China, India, and South Korea. Regional focus on lightweight and fuel-efficient vehicles, combined with government incentives for investment in infrastructure, propels AHSS demand. Large volumes of vehicle production and increasing application of AHSS to enhance safety and efficiency in vehicle design also propel its dominance. Market leaders control the market through strategic expansion and alliances, expanding their market share. The region's robust automotive industry and technological innovations in AHSS production form the building block of its global market leadership, driving growth and development.
For instance, in January 2025, Researchers at the Seoul National University of Science and Technology showed how laser surface texturing (LST) can transform lightweight vehicle construction by strengthening metal-polymer bonds. In their research, published in Optics & Laser Technology, the researchers used LST patterns such as orthogonal and diagonal designs on galvannealed advanced high-strength steel (AHSS) and achieved tensile shear strengths of up to 78.9 MPa-three times the performance of standard automotive adhesives (~25 MPa). The innovation aids the automotive sector's transition to lightweight materials to enhance fuel efficiency and lower emissions while ensuring structural integrity.
Future Market Scenario (2025 - 2032F)
The growth of electric vehicles will continue to drive the demand for AHSS, as these materials are essential for reducing vehicle weight and enhancing efficiency. As governments push for more sustainable transportation options, AHSS will play a crucial role in the production of lightweight EV components.
Future advancements in AHSS grades and manufacturing processes will enhance the material's strength-to-weight ratio, making it even more appealing to vehicle manufacturers seeking to improve safety and fuel efficiency. Innovations in hot stamping and cold forming will further optimize AHSS production.
The integration of AI and automation in AHSS manufacturing will streamline production processes, reduce waste, and enhance product quality. This technological shift will support the industry's move toward more sustainable practices by minimizing energy consumption and promoting recycling.
The AHSS market is expected to expand globally, driven by increasing demand for lightweight vehicles in emerging markets. As the automotive sector grows in regions such as Asia-Pacific, the demand for AHSS will rise, driven by consumer preferences for fuel-efficient and safe vehicles.
Key Players Landscape and Outlook
The automotive AHSS market is highly competitive, with key players like ArcelorMittal, ThyssenKrupp, POSCO, Tata Steel, and SSAB dominating the landscape. These companies focus on innovation, developing advanced AHSS grades with superior strength and formability to meet the growing demand for lightweight and fuel-efficient vehicles. Strategic initiatives such as mergers, acquisitions, and partnerships are common, enabling companies to expand their capabilities and market reach. Emerging players are also entering the market with innovative solutions, intensifying competition. Additionally, advancements in manufacturing processes and sustainability efforts are shaping the competitive dynamics. The market's growth is further driven by collaborations between automakers and steel manufacturers to ensure a steady supply of AHSS for evolving automotive applications.
For instance, in October 2024, Arcelor Mittal Group announced a strategic move to acquire Nippon Steel Corporation's 50% stake in the AM/NS Calvert Joint Venture, exemplifying a significant transaction in the steel industry. This agreement was entered into at Nippon Steel's request to address regulatory concerns related to its planned acquisition of US Steel. ArcelorMittal will pay a nominal amount for the stake, while Nippon Steel will inject cash and forgive partner loans amounting to approximately USD 0.9 billion. The AM/NS Calvert facility, established in 2014, is renowned for its advanced capabilities, including a state-of-the-art hot strip mill for rolling advanced high-strength steels (AHSS), making it a crucial supplier to the automotive industry in North America.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.