세계 박막 태양전지 시장은 큰 성장세를 보이고 있으며, 2022년 약 73억 4,000만 달러에서 2030년까지 191억 달러에 달할 것으로 예상되며, 2023년부터 2030년까지 연평균 12.7%의 건전한 성장을 보일 것으로 전망됩니다.
시장은 여러 요인에 의해 성장하고 있습니다. 에너지 변환 효율 향상과 같은 기술 강화는 시장의 매력을 높이고 있습니다. 지속 가능한 에너지원에 대한 수요 증가와 지속적인 비용 절감 및 확장성이 경쟁력을 높여 박막 태양전지 시장의 성장을 더욱 촉진할 것입니다.
박막 태양전지 시장은 탄소배출을 줄이는 데 중요한 역할을 하기 때문에 큰 성장세를 보이고 있습니다. 세계적으로 지속 가능한 에너지원에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 환경적 책임과 온실가스 배출 감소에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있습니다. 박막 기술은 본질적으로 탄소 발자국이 적기 때문에 지속 가능한 대안이 될 수 있습니다. 또한, 환경적으로 민감한 소비자와 정부의 재생 가능 에너지 추진 노력과도 일치합니다. 청정 대체 에너지에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 제조업체와 투자자들은 박막 태양전지에 점점 더 매력을 느끼고 있습니다. 이는 박막 태양전지 시장의 성장을 가속하고, 기술의 효율성과 지속가능성을 높이기 위한 연구개발에 대한 투자를 촉진하고 있습니다.
예를 들어, 2022년 12월 매사추세츠공과대학(MIT) 엔지니어들은 다양한 표면에 부착할 수 있는 초박형 경량 천 태양전지를 개발했습니다. 이 유연하고 내구성이 뛰어난 태양전지는 기존 패널의 100분의 1의 무게로 킬로그램당 18배의 전력을 생산할 수 있으며, 웨어러블 및 긴급 배치 등에 사용할 수 있습니다.
에너지 저장의 통합은 박막 태양전지 시장의 성장을 가속하고 적응성과 신뢰성을 높이는 데 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 박막 태양전지 패널과 배터리와 같은 에너지 저장 시스템과의 완벽한 결합은 안정적인 전력 공급이 필수적인 오프 그리드 지역과 외딴 지역에 매력적인 선택이 될 수 있습니다. 또한 박막 태양전지의 잠재적 적용 범위를 넓혀 그리드 연결 설치를 넘어 시장 입지를 확대할 수 있습니다. 또한, 태양광 발전의 간헐적 문제를 효과적으로 해결하여 밤낮을 가리지 않고 지속적인 에너지 공급을 보장합니다. 결과적으로 이 통합된 접근 방식은 소비자와 산업계에 널리 보급되어 박막 태양전지 시장 확대와 채택을 촉진할 수 있습니다.
예를 들어, 2023년 5월, 차세대 태양전지의 선두주자인 옥스포드 PV는 실리콘 위에 페로브스카이트(Perovskite)를 사용하여 상업용 태양전지 효율 28.6%로 세계 신기록을 달성했습니다. 이 "페로브스카이트 온 실리콘" 탠덤 셀은 주류 실리콘만 사용하는 셀을 능가하며 저탄소 세계 경제를 향한 중요한 발걸음을 내딛는 것입니다.
카드뮴 텔루르화물은 박막 태양전지 시장을 선도하는 기술입니다. 카드뮴 카드뮴 텔룰라이드 박막 태양전지 패널은 비용 효율이 높고, 재료가 적게 필요하며, 제조 공정이 비교적 간단합니다. 기존 실리콘 기반 패널에 필적하는 우수한 에너지 변환 효율을 제공합니다. 또한, 카드뮴 카드뮴 텔룰라이드 패널은 저조도 조건에서 뛰어난 성능을 발휘하고 다양한 지리적 조건에 적응할 수 있습니다. 견고성, 확장성 및 대규모 생산 가능성으로 인해 카드뮴 텔루르화물은 경제적이고 신뢰할 수 있는 고효율 태양광 발전 솔루션에 대한 수요를 효과적으로 충족시킬 수 있는 탁월한 선택으로 자리매김하고 있습니다.
예를 들어, 2023년 8월 미국 에너지부는 카드뮴 텔루라이드 박막 태양전지 기술의 발전과 효율 향상 및 제조 비용 절감을 목표로 CTAC(Cadmium Telluride Accelerator Consortium)를 도입하여 미국 카드뮴 텔루라이드 텔루르 PV 시장 성장을 지원하고 있습니다.
이 보고서는 세계의 박막 태양전지 시장에 대해 조사 분석했으며, 시장 규모와 예측, 시장 역학, 주요 기업 현황과 전망 등의 정보를 제공합니다.
Global thin film photovoltaics market has experienced significant growth with the revenue of approximately USD 7.34 billion in 2022, forecasted to reach a projected value of USD 19.1 billion by 2030, displaying a robust CAGR of 12.7% from 2023 to 2030.
Thin film photovoltaics possess numerous advantages such as flexibility, lightweight construction, minimal material consumption, cost-effectiveness, adaptability to different surfaces, and reliable performance under low-light conditions. These attributes render them suitable for a wide range of applications, including building-integrated solar panels, portable devices, and remote power generation.
The thin film photovoltaics market experiences growth driven by several factors. Technological enhancements, including increased energy conversion efficiency, boost market appeal. Growing demand for sustainable energy sources and continuous cost reductions and scalability enhance competitiveness, further driving thin film photovoltaics market expansion.
Through groundbreaking research at MIT, thin film photovoltaics have emerged as a cost-effective and versatile solar energy solution. These ultrathin solar cells, one-hundredth the weight of conventional photovoltaics, offer exceptional lightweight characteristics. Their adaptability extends to diverse surfaces, including roofs, boat sails, drone wings, and tents. Innovative solar cell structures and materials enable enhanced performance, particularly in low-light conditions, mitigating traditional solar panel limitations of weight and fragility. This technological advancement significantly advances the thin film photovoltaics market, enhancing accessibility, scalability, and efficiency in solar power generation, thereby addressing critical industry challenges.
For instance, in September 2023, Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. increased its CIGS solar technology efficiency from 10.8% to 15.2% through enhanced manufacturing processes and eliminating hazardous materials, showing potential for broader thin-film photovoltaics adoption.
The thin film photovoltaics market is experiencing significant growth due to its vital role in reducing carbon emissions. As the global focus shifts toward sustainable energy sources, there's a heightened emphasis on environmental accountability and diminished greenhouse gas output. Thin film technology inherently has a lower carbon footprint, making it a sustainable choice. It aligns with eco-conscious consumers and government initiatives promoting renewable energy. With the escalating demand for cleaner energy alternatives, manufacturers and investors are increasingly attracted to thin film photovoltaics. It propels thin film photovoltaics market expansion and stimulates investments in research and development to enhance the technology's efficiency and sustainability.
For example, in December 2022, MIT engineers developed ultra-thin, lightweight fabric solar cells that can be attached to various surfaces. These flexible, durable solar cells are one-hundredth the weight of traditional panels, generating 18 times more power-per-kilogram, and can be used in wearables, emergency deployments, and more.
The integration of energy storage plays a pivotal role in bolstering the growth of the thin film photovoltaics market, elevating its adaptability and dependability. The seamless pairing of thin film solar panels with energy storage systems, such as batteries, renders them an enticing choice for off-grid and remote areas where a steady power source is imperative. It broadens the scope of potential applications for thin film photovoltaics, extending their market presence beyond grid-tied installations. Furthermore, it effectively addresses the intermittent issues associated with solar power generation, assuring continuous energy supply throughout day and night. Consequently, this integrated approach garners broader consumer and industry appeal, fostering increased adoption and thin film photovoltaics market expansion.
For example, in May 2023, Oxford PV, a leader in next-gen solar cells, achieved a new world record for commercial-sized solar cell efficiency at 28.6%, using perovskite atop silicon. This 'perovskite-on-silicon' tandem cell surpasses mainstream silicon-only cells, signifying a significant step toward a low-carbon global economy.
Cadmium telluride is a leading technology in the thin film photovoltaics market. Cadmium telluride thin film solar panels excel in cost-efficiency, demanding fewer materials and presenting a relatively straightforward manufacturing process. They deliver impressive energy conversion efficiency, comparable to traditional silicon-based panels. Additionally, these Cadmium telluride panels exhibit exceptional performance in low-light conditions, making them adaptable to diverse geographic locations. Their robustness, scalability, and potential for large-scale production have firmly established cadmium telluride as a prominent choice, effectively meeting the demand for economical, dependable, and high-efficiency solar power solutions.
For instance, in August 2023, The U.S. Department of Energy introduced the Cadmium Telluride Accelerator Consortium (CTAC) with the goal of progressing cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell technology to attain increased efficiency and reduced manufacturing expenses, thereby supporting the growth of the U.S. cadmium telluride PV market.
Asia-Pacific has a prominent position in the thin film photovoltaics market, primarily due to its substantial manufacturing infrastructure, notably in countries such as China and Japan, renowned for their leadership in thin film technology production. These nations leverage cost-effective production capabilities, thereby contributing to the affordability of thin film panels. Additionally, several areas within the Asia-Pacific enjoy high solar irradiance levels, rendering them optimally for solar installations. Government incentives, burgeoning energy demand, and heightened emphasis on sustainability serve to incentivize the adoption of thin film photovoltaics further, thus solidifying the region's dominance in this market.
For instance, in March 2023, Sharp Energy Solutions Corporation (SESJ) and Sustech Inc. are collaborating to develop a non-FIT power generation business, focusing on Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) in Asia and Japan, addressing the need for non-FIT power sources.
The funding initiative by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) is pivotal in advancing the thin film photovoltaics market. With an allocated budget of up to USD 36 million in June 2023, this initiative is specifically tailored to stimulate research, development, and demonstration projects in two significant thin-film PV technologies: industrial perovskite PV and cadmium telluride PV. By extending financial support to for-profit lead applicants, the government actively encourages innovation and investment in these technologies. It expedites the commercialization of thin film PV and propels enhancements in efficiency, reliability, manufacturability, and economic viability, heightening the competitiveness in thin film photovoltaics market and contributing to the expansion of the renewable energy market.
The onset of COVID-19 pandemic initially disrupted the global energy landscape, causing economic difficulties and diminished investments in renewable energy, including the thin film photovoltaics market. Nevertheless, due to lockdowns and reduced industrial activities, an unforeseen positive consequence emerged in a substantial reduction in air pollution, particularly in countries like Italy, France, and India. This cleaner air environment subsequently bolstered the efficacy of solar energy generation, thereby accelerating the adoption of thin film photovoltaics. Consequently, these technologies have assumed a critical role in the worldwide shift towards sustainable energy sources, underscoring their resilience and significance in addressing environmental pollution and reducing dependence on fossil fuels in a post-pandemic era.
Progress in manufacturing processes and materials is expected to reduce the production costs of thin film solar panels, rendering them a cost-efficient choice for a broader spectrum of applications.
As developing nations contend with increasing energy demands, the adoption of thin film photovoltaics is expected to rise as an affordable and sustainable solution for power generation.
Advancements in wireless power transfer using photovoltaic cells could open the door to fresh applications in energy distribution and galvanically isolated power supplies.
Thin film photovoltaics could become a standard feature in a variety of products, ranging from smart clothing to consumer electronics, further propelling the market growth.
The global thin film photovoltaics market is characterized by vigorous activity and fierce competition, spearheaded primarily by industry giants such as Panasonic Corporation, First Solar, Inc., SunPower Corporation, Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc., and JA Solar Technology Co., Ltd. These prominent players lead the way in continuous technological innovation, propelling the market expansion. An unwavering pursuit of heightened efficiency, cost-efficiency, and sustainability defines the landscape. With the global shift towards renewable energy gathering momentum, the market's prospects appear optimistic, with a strong focus on broadening applications, reducing costs, and integrating thin film photovoltaics across diverse sectors, including construction, transportation, and consumer electronics.
In May 2023, First Solar bolstered its position in thin film photovoltaics by acquiring Evolar AB, a European perovskite technology leader, in a deal valued at up to USD 80 million. This purchase is set to expedite next-gen PV technology, including high-efficiency tandem devices, by integrating Evolar's expertise with First Solar's research and development efforts, IP portfolio, and thin film PV experience, furthering their commitment to eco-friendly solar energy.
In April 2023, Ascent Solar Technologies, Inc. acquired the manufacturing assets of Flisom AG, thereby expanding its production capacity by 300%, establishing a global presence. The move is aligned with increasing emphasis on solar energy in Europe and Asia, which contributed to the company's revenue stream and international footprint.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered:
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.