[시장보고서]세계의 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 서비스 유형별, 고객 유형별, 지연 시간별, 주파수별, 궤도별, 지역별

세계의 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 서비스 유형별, 고객 유형별, 지연 시간별, 주파수별, 궤도별, 지역별 - 예측(-2030년)

Direct-to-Device (D2D) Market by Service Type (Direct to IoT, Direct to Cell), Customer Type (Consumer, Enterprise Network, Government & Defense), Latency Class, Frequency, Orbit and Region-Global Forecast to 2030

상품코드 : 1836426 해당 상품은 즉시 배송 가능합니다

리서치사 : MarketsandMarkets

발행일 : 2025년 10월

페이지 정보 : 영문 238 Pages

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한글목차

샘플 요청 목록에 추가

세계 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 규모는 2025년 5억 7,000만 달러, 2030년까지 26억 4,000만 달러에 이르고, CAGR 35.6%로 성장할 전망입니다.

조사 범위
조사 대상 연도	2021-2030년
기준 연도	2024년
예측 기간	2025-2030년
단위	10억 달러
부문	서비스 유형, 고객 유형, 지연 시간 클래스, 주파수, 궤도, 지역
대상 지역	북미, 유럽, 아시아태평양 및 기타 지역

유비쿼터스 연결 수요 증가, IoT의 급속한 보급, 3GPP NTN의 표준화, LEO 콘스텔레이션의 확대, 탄력적인 통신의 요구가 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장의 주요 촉진요인입니다.

"S 밴드가 예측 기간에 가장 빠른 성장을 기록할 것으로 예측됩니다."

주파수별로는 범위와 용량의 밸런스가 양호하기 때문에 S-band가 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장에서 가장 빠른 성장을 기록할 것으로 예측되고 있습니다. 2GHz와 4GHz 사이에 위치한 S밴드는 고주파수보다 강한 신호 침투력을 제공하여 원격지 및 장애물이 많은 환경에서 모바일 및 IoT 용도의 신뢰성을 높입니다. 이는 특히 도시, 농촌, 해역에 관계없이 원활한 연결이 필요한 Direct-to-Cell 서비스 및 Direct-to-IoT 서비스에 중요합니다. 3GPP 하에서 상업 위성 통신과 NTN 표준을 모두 사용할 수 있는 이 대역은 5G NTN의 세계 확장과 일치하므로 채택을 더욱 가속화합니다. 게다가 많은 위성 통신 사업자와 모바일 네트워크 사업자들은 긴급 서비스, 중요 통신, IoT 센서 네트워크를 위한 S-band 배포를 선호하고 있으며, 예측 기간의 급속한 시장 확대를 추진하고 있습니다.

"L2 클래스가 예측 기간에 가장 빠르게 성장할 것으로 예측됩니다."

지연 시간 클래스를 기준으로, Direct-to-Device 용도에 최적의 성능과 비용 절충을 제공함으로써 L2 부문이 가장 빠른 성장을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다. 초저지연(L1 클래스)은 중요한 이용 사례에 필수적인 반면, L2 클래스는 높은 인프라 비용 없이 메시징, IoT 데이터 전송, 위치 추적, 긴급 경보 등 주류 용도에 충분한 지연 수준을 제공합니다. 이 때문에 1밀리초 미만의 응답성보다 수백만대의 디바이스로의 스케일링이 중요한 Direct-to-Cell 서비스와 Direct-to-IoT 서비스 모두에 매우 매력적입니다. L2 레이턴시 클래스의 채택 확대는 GEO 위성에 비해 근본적으로 레이턴시를 저감하는 LEO 위성군의 진보에 의해 더욱 뒷받침되고 있어, 모바일 광대역의 증강이나 위성 대응 IoT 등의 서비스가 보다 이용하기 쉬워지고 있습니다. 균형 잡힌 성능에 대한 수요가 소비자 부문와 엔터프라이즈 부문에서 높아지는 가운데 예측 기간은 L2 클래스가 채택 동향을 독점할 전망입니다.

"기타 지역이 예측 기간에 가장 빠른 성장을 기록할 전망입니다."

그 밖의 지역(아프리카 및 라틴아메리카)은 커버 범위의 갭이 크고 지상 인프라가 한정되어 있기 때문에 신뢰성이 높은 접속성에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있어 예측 기간에 가장 빠른 성장을 기록할 전망입니다. 두 지역 모두 농촌 인구가 많아서 서비스가 굉장히 다르지 않기 때문에 Direct-to-Cell(D2Cell)은 지상 네트워크에 많은 투자를 하지 않고 음성, 메시징, 인터넷 서비스를 확장하는 비용 효율적인 솔루션이 되고 있습니다. Direct-to-IoT(D2IoT)의 채택은 농업, 광업, 물류 및 환경 모니터링으로 가속화되며, 거기에는 위성 기반 IoT 솔루션이 업무 효율성과 자원 관리에 필수적입니다. 디지털 인클루전을 추진하는 정부의 이니셔티브와 우주와 통신의 파트너십에 대한 민간 부문의 투자가 높아짐에 따라 급속한 보급을 촉구하는 환경이 갖추어지고 있습니다. 저가격화가 진행되고, 아프리카의 스마트 농업이나 라틴아메리카공급 체인 시각화 등, 지역에 뿌리 내린 이용 사례가 보급됨에 따라, 이들 지역은 다른 지역을 능가하는 성장을 이루고, D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장의 세계적 확대에 크게 기여할 전망입니다.

본 보고서에서는 세계의 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장에 대해 조사 분석하여 주요 촉진요인과 억제요인, 경쟁 구도, 미래 동향 등의 정보를 제공합니다.

소개
시장 역학
- 성장 촉진요인
- 억제요인
- 기회
- 과제
밸류체인 분석
- 위성 네트워크 액세스
- 서비스 접속성 하드웨어 및 인프라
- 네트워크 관리 및 제어층
- 상업 서비스 활성화
- 서비스 제품화 및 채널 딜리버리
- 서비스 딜리버리 인터페이스
생태계 분석
- 위성 서비스 제공업체(코어 서비스 운영자)
- 통신/MNO
- 지상 부문 및 클라우드 서비스 제공업체
- 최종 사용자
규제 상황
- 규제기관, 정부기관, 기타 조직
- 규제 틀
주요 이해관계자와 구매 기준
사례 연구 분석
주요 컨퍼런스 및 이벤트(2025년-2026년)
가격 설정 분석
- 사용자당 참고 수익 : 서비스 유형별
- 유저당 평균 수익 동향 : 지역별(2021년-2024년)
시장 시나리오 분석
수량 데이터
거시경제 전망
- 소개
- 북미
- 유럽
- 아시아태평양
- 중동
- 라틴아메리카
- 아프리카
투자 및 자금조달 시나리오
SpaceX : 상세한 분석
- 수익 내역
- 운용 위성
- 비즈니스 모델
- 위성 사양
- 평가와 성장률
- Starship과 Starlink V3의 사양
- 개발과 예측
D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 채택 장벽과 내부 과제
기술 분석
- 주요 기술
- 보완 기술
- 인접 기술
메가 트렌드의 영향
- 세계 모바일 생태계에 위성 통합
- 위성 통신 사업자와 MNO 간의 파트너십 급증
기술 로드맵
우주에서의 AI의 채택 : 주요 국가별
우주에서의 AI의 영향 : 이용 사례
D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장에 대한 AI/생성형 AI의 영향
- 네트워크 최적화 및 트래픽 관리
- 스펙트럼 및 간섭 관리
- 다이나믹 빔포밍·커버 범위 확장
- 지능형 기기 통합 및 사용자 경험
- 보안, 사기 탐지 및 데이터 보호
- 재난 대응 및 인도주의적 연결성
- 서비스 혁신 및 새로운 비즈니스 모델

제6장 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 서비스 유형별

소개
Direct-to-IoT
Direct-to-Cell

제7장 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 고객 유형별

소개
소비자
엔터프라이즈 네트워크
정부 및 방위

제8장 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 주파수별

소개
VHF/UHF
L 밴드
S 밴드

제9장 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 궤도별

소개
LEO
GEO
다궤도

제10장 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 지연 시간 클래스별

소개
L1(150ms 미만)
L2(150-600ms)
L3(600ms-10s)
L4(10s 초과)

제11장 D2D(Direct-to-Device) 시장 : 지역별

소개
북미
- 미국
- 캐나다
유럽
- 영국
- 독일
- 프랑스
- 스페인
- 이탈리아
아시아태평양
- 중국
- 인도
- 일본
- 호주
- 한국
중동
- GCC 국가
- 기타 중동
기타 지역
- 라틴아메리카
- 아프리카

제12장 경쟁 구도

소개
주요 참가 기업의 전략/강점(2020년-2025년)
상위 5개사의 수익 분석(2020년-2024년)
시장 점유율 분석(2024년)
기업 평가 매트릭스 : 주요 기업(2024년)
기업의 평가 매트릭스 : 스타트업/중소기업(2024년)
브랜드/제품 비교
기업 평가 및 재무 지표
경쟁 시나리오

제13장 기업 프로파일

주요 기업
- IRIDIUM COMMUNICATIONS INC.
- GLOBALSTAR
- VIASAT, INC.
- ORBCOMM
- SPACEX
- ECHOSTAR CORPORATION
- SATELIO IOT SERVICES, SL
- OQ TECHNOLOGY
- MYRIOTA
- AST & SCIENCE, LLC
- LYNK GLOBAL, INC.
- ASTROCAST
- SPACE42 PLC(SPACE42)
- FLEET SPACE TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTD
- KINEIS
기타 기업
- FOSSA SYSTEMS SL
- OMNISPACE, LLC
- LACUNA SPACE LTD.
- PLAN-S
- APOGEO SPACE SRL.
- HUBBLE NETWORKS
- 1NCE PTE LTD
- TOTUM
- TERRESTAR SOLUTIONS INC.
- HELLO SPACE
MNO
- T-MOBILE USA, INC.
- AT&T
- TELEFONICA SA.
- VERIZON
- KDDI CORPORATION

제14장 부록

SHW

영문 목차

영문목차

The Direct-to-Device (D2D) market is projected to grow from USD 0.57 billion in 2025 to USD 2.64 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 35.6%.

Scope of the Report
Years Considered for the Study	2021-2030
Base Year	2024
Forecast Period	2025-2030
Units Considered	Value (USD Billion)
Segments	By Service Type, Customer Type, Latency Class, Frequency, Orbit and Region
Regions covered	North America, Europe, APAC, RoW

Rising demand for ubiquitous connectivity, rapid IoT adoption, 3GPP NTN standardization, LEO constellation expansion, and resilient communication needs are the key drivers of the D2D market.

"S-band is projected to register the fastest growth during the forecast period."

Based on frequency, the S-band is projected to register the fastest growth in the D2D market due to its favorable balance between coverage and capacity. Positioned between 2 and 4 GHz, the S-band offers stronger signal penetration than higher frequencies, making it more reliable for mobile and IoT applications in remote and obstructed environments. This is particularly critical for Direct-to-Cell and Direct-to-IoT services where users depend on seamless connectivity across urban, rural, and maritime regions. The band's availability for both commercial satellite communications and NTN standards under 3GPP further accelerates its adoption, as it aligns with the global expansion of 5G NTN. Additionally, many satellite operators and mobile network operators are prioritizing S-band deployments for emergency services, critical communications, and IoT sensor networks, driving their rapid market expansion during the forecast period.

"The L2 class is projected to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period."

Based on latency class, the L2 segment is projected to witness the fastest growth as it offers an optimal trade-off between performance and cost for Direct-to-Device applications. While ultra-low latency (L1 class) is essential for highly critical use cases, the L2 class provides latency levels sufficient for mainstream applications such as messaging, IoT data transfer, location tracking, and emergency alerts, without the high infrastructure cost. This makes it highly attractive for both Direct-to-Cell and Direct-to-IoT services, where scaling to millions of devices is more important than sub-millisecond responsiveness. The growing adoption of L2 latency class is further supported by advancements in LEO constellations, which inherently reduce latency compared to GEO satellites, making services like mobile broadband augmentation and satellite-enabled IoT more accessible. As the demand for balanced performance grows across consumer and enterprise segments, the L2 class is projected to dominate adoption trends over the forecast period.

"The Rest of the World is expected to register the fastest growth during the forecast period."

The Rest of the World (Africa and Latin America) is expected to register the fastest growth during the forecast period due to the increasing need for reliable connectivity with significant coverage gaps and limited terrestrial infrastructure. Both regions face large rural and underserved populations, making Direct-to-Cell (D2Cell) a cost-effective solution to extend voice, messaging, and internet services without heavy investments in ground networks. Direct-to-IoT (D2IoT) adoption is accelerating in agriculture, mining, logistics, and environmental monitoring, where satellite-based IoT solutions are essential for operational efficiency and resource management. Government initiatives to promote digital inclusion, coupled with rising private sector investments in space and telecom partnerships, are creating a conducive environment for rapid adoption. As affordability improves and localized use cases such as smart farming in Africa and supply-chain visibility in Latin America gain traction, these regions are poised to outpace others in growth, contributing significantly to the global expansion of the D2D market.

The breakdown of the profile of primary participants in the D2D market is as follows:

By Company Type: Tier 1 - 35%, Tier 2 - 45%, and Tier 3 - 20%
By Designation: Directors- 25%, Managers - 35%, Others - 40%
By Region: North America - 20%, Europe - 20%, Asia Pacific - 40%, Rest of the World-20%

SpaceX (US), Iridium Communications Inc. (US), Globalstar (US), ORBCOMM (US), and Viasat (US) are the key players and offer connectivity applicable to various sectors and have well-equipped and strong distribution networks across North America, Europe, the Asia Pacific, the Middle East, and the Rest of the World.

Research Coverage:

The study covers the D2D market across various segments and subsegments. It aims to estimate the size and growth potential of this market across different segments based on service type, latency class, orbit, frequency, customer type, and region. This study also includes an in-depth competitive analysis of the key players in the market, along with their company profiles, key observations related to their solutions and business offerings, recent developments undertaken by them, and key market strategies adopted by them.

This report segments the D2D market across five key regions: North America, Europe, the Asia Pacific, the Middle East, and the Rest of the World, and their respective key countries. The report's scope includes in-depth information on significant factors, such as drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities that influence the growth of the D2D market.

A comprehensive analysis of major industry players has been conducted to provide insights into their business profiles, solutions, and services. This analysis also covers key aspects like agreements, collaborations, product launches, contracts, expansions, acquisitions, and partnerships associated with the D2D market.

Reasons to buy this report:

This report serves as a valuable resource for market leaders and newcomers in the Direct-to-Device (D2D) market, offering data that closely approximates revenue figures for both the overall market and its subsegments. It equips stakeholders with a comprehensive understanding of the competitive landscape, facilitating informed decisions to enhance their market positioning and formulate effective go-to-market strategies. The report imparts valuable insights into the market dynamics, offering information on crucial factors such as drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities, enabling stakeholders to gauge the market's pulse.

The report provides insights into the following pointers:

Analysis of key drivers and factors, such as global coverage needs & coverage gaps, proliferation of IoT & connected devices, and increasing launches of satellites
Market Penetration: Comprehensive information on D2D solutions offered by the top players in the market
Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights into upcoming technologies, research & development activities, and new service launches in the D2D market
Market Development: Comprehensive information about lucrative markets (the report analyzes the D2D market across various regions)
Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about services, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the D2D market
Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and service offerings of leading players in the D2D market

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION
1.3 STUDY SCOPE
- 1.3.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION
- 1.3.2 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS
1.4 YEARS CONSIDERED
1.5 CURRENCY CONSIDERED
1.6 STAKEHOLDERS

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

2.1 RESEARCH DATA
- 2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA
  - 2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources
- 2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA
  - 2.1.2.1 Primary sources
  - 2.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources
  - 2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews
2.2 FACTOR ANALYSIS
- 2.2.1 INTRODUCTION
- 2.2.2 DEMAND-SIDE INDICATORS
- 2.2.3 SUPPLY-SIDE INDICATORS
2.3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION
- 2.3.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
  - 2.3.1.1 Market size estimation methodology (Demand side)
  - 2.3.1.2 Market size illustration: US direct-to-IoT market size
- 2.3.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH
2.4 DATA TRIANGULATION
2.5 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS
2.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS
2.7 RISK ASSESSMENT

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3.1 KEY INSIGHTS AND MARKET HIGHLIGHTS
3.2 TRENDS & DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS
3.3 HIGH-GROWTH SEGMENTS & EMERGING FRONTIERS
3.4 SNAPSHOT: GLOBAL MARKET SIZE, GROWTH RATE, AND FORECAST

4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS

4.1 UNMET NEEDS AND WHITE SPACES IN DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET
- 4.1.1 UNMET NEEDS
- 4.1.2 WHITE SPACES
4.2 INTERCONNECTED MARKETS AND CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES
- 4.2.1 INTERCONNECTED MARKETS
- 4.2.2 CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES
4.3 BUSINESS MODELS
- 4.3.1 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET: BUSINESS MODELS

5 MARKET OVERVIEW

5.1 INTRODUCTION
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS
- 5.2.1 DRIVERS
  - 5.2.1.1 Growing demand for emergency communication and disaster resilience
  - 5.2.1.2 Proliferation of IoT and connected devices
  - 5.2.1.3 Standardization of 3GPP NTN
  - 5.2.1.4 Increase in number of satellite launches
- 5.2.2 RESTRAINTS
  - 5.2.2.1 Spectrum and regulatory complexity
  - 5.2.2.2 Ecosystem readiness and device integration
- 5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES
  - 5.2.3.1 Proliferation of IoT and industrial applications
  - 5.2.3.2 Expansion of digital inclusion and rural connectivity
- 5.2.4 CHALLENGES
  - 5.2.4.1 Latency and network integration challenges
  - 5.2.4.2 High operational dependency on satellite launches
5.3 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
- 5.3.1 SATELLITE NETWORK ACCESS
- 5.3.2 SERVICE CONNECTIVITY HARDWARE & INFRASTRUCTURE
- 5.3.3 NETWORK MANAGEMENT & CONTROL LAYER
- 5.3.4 COMMERCIAL SERVICE ENABLEMENT
- 5.3.5 SERVICE PRODUCTIZATION & CHANNEL DELIVERY
- 5.3.6 SERVICE DELIVERY INTERFACE
5.4 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS
- 5.4.1 SATELLITE SERVICE PROVIDERS (CORE SERVICE OPERATORS)
- 5.4.2 TELECOM/MNOS
- 5.4.3 GROUND SEGMENT & CLOUD SERVICE PROVIDERS
- 5.4.4 END USERS
5.5 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE
- 5.5.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
- 5.5.2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
  - 5.5.2.1 North America
  - 5.5.2.2 Europe
  - 5.5.2.3 Asia Pacific
  - 5.5.2.4 Middle East
  - 5.5.2.5 Latin America & Africa
5.6 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA
- 5.6.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS
- 5.6.2 BUYING CRITERIA
5.7 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS
- 5.7.1 APPLE INVESTED IN GLOBALSTAR TO UPGRADE GROUND STATIONS AND DEVELOP NEW GENERATION OF SATELLITES
- 5.7.2 LYNK GLOBAL IS DEVELOPING PROPRIETARY SATELLITE CONSTELLATION DESIGNED TO DELIVER DIRECT-TO-DEVICE SERVICES WITHOUT REQUIRING SPECIALIZED CHIPS
- 5.7.3 AST SPACEMOBILE DEMONSTRATED ITS SATELLITE-TO-PHONE SERVICE WITH AT&T TO TARGET MOBILITY MARKETS
5.8 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS, 2025-2026
5.9 PRICING ANALYSIS
- 5.9.1 INDICATIVE REVENUE PER USER, BY SERVICE TYPE
- 5.9.2 AVERAGE REVENUE TREND PER USER, BY REGION, 2021-2024
5.10 MARKET SCENARIO ANALYSIS
5.11 VOLUME DATA
5.12 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK
- 5.12.1 INTRODUCTION
- 5.12.2 NORTH AMERICA
- 5.12.3 EUROPE
- 5.12.4 ASIA PACIFIC
- 5.12.5 MIDDLE EAST
- 5.12.6 LATIN AMERICA
- 5.12.7 AFRICA
5.13 INVESTMENT & FUNDING SCENARIO
5.14 SPACEX: DETAILED ANALYSIS
- 5.14.1 REVENUE BREAKDOWN
- 5.14.2 OPERATIONAL SATELLITES
- 5.14.3 BUSINESS MODELS
- 5.14.4 SATELLITE SPECIFICATIONS
- 5.14.5 VALUATION AND GROWTH RATE
- 5.14.6 STARSHIP AND STARLINK V3 SPECIFICATIONS
- 5.14.7 DEVELOPMENTS AND PROJECTIONS
5.15 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET: ADOPTION BARRIERS & INTERNAL CHALLENGES
5.16 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
- 5.16.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES
  - 5.16.1.1 Multi-orbit architectures
  - 5.16.1.2 Miniaturized and low-power chipsets
  - 5.16.1.3 High-throughput satellites
- 5.16.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES
  - 5.16.2.1 Phased array & beamforming
  - 5.16.2.2 Software-defined payloads
- 5.16.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES
  - 5.16.3.1 AI-driven network orchestration
  - 5.16.3.2 Cloud-native edge integration
5.17 IMPACT OF MEGATRENDS
- 5.17.1 INTEGRATION OF SATELLITES INTO GLOBAL MOBILE ECOSYSTEM
- 5.17.2 SURGE IN PARTNERSHIPS BETWEEN SATELLITE OPERATORS AND MNOS
5.18 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP
5.19 ADOPTION OF AI IN SPACE BY MAJOR COUNTRIES
5.20 IMPACT OF AI ON SPACE: USE CASES
5.21 IMPACT OF AI/GENERATIVE AI ON DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET
- 5.21.1 NETWORK OPTIMIZATION & TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
- 5.21.2 SPECTRUM & INTERFERENCE MANAGEMENT
- 5.21.3 DYNAMIC BEAMFORMING & COVERAGE EXPANSION
- 5.21.4 INTELLIGENT DEVICE INTEGRATION & USER EXPERIENCE
- 5.21.5 SECURITY, FRAUD DETECTION, AND DATA PROTECTION
- 5.21.6 DISASTER RESPONSE & HUMANITARIAN CONNECTIVITY
- 5.21.7 SERVICE INNOVATION & NEW BUSINESS MODELS

6 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE

6.1 INTRODUCTION
6.2 DIRECT-TO-IOT
- 6.2.1 INCREASING INDUSTRIAL DIGITALIZATION AND REMOTE ASSET MONITORING TO DRIVE MARKET
- 6.2.2 LOW DATA VOLUME (KB/MB PER YEAR)
- 6.2.3 MEDIUM DATA VOLUME (KB/MB PER YEAR)
- 6.2.4 HIGH DATA VOLUME (KB/MB PER YEAR)
6.3 DIRECT-TO-CELL
- 6.3.1 INCREASING DEMAND FOR UNIVERSAL COVERAGE AND CONSUMER CONNECTIVITY TO DRIVE MARKET
- 6.3.2 VOICE
- 6.3.3 MESSAGING
- 6.3.4 DATA/INTERNET

7 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET, BY CUSTOMER TYPE

7.1 INTRODUCTION
7.2 CONSUMER
- 7.2.1 NEED FOR UNIVERSAL ACCESS AND RURAL CONNECTIVITY TO BOOST DEMAND
7.3 ENTERPRISE NETWORK
- 7.3.1 FOCUS ON OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION TO DRIVE DEMAND
- 7.3.2 BUSINESS CONNECTIVITY
- 7.3.3 INDUSTRIAL CONNECTIVITY
7.4 GOVERNMENT & DEFENSE
- 7.4.1 RESILIENCE AND SECURITY IN CRITICAL OPERATIONS TO BOOST DEMAND
- 7.4.2 EMERGENCY RESPONSE
- 7.4.3 MILITARY COMMUNICATION

8 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET, BY FREQUENCY

8.1 INTRODUCTION
8.2 VHF/UHF
- 8.2.1 WIDE COVERAGE AND PENETRATION OF VHF/UHF FREQUENCIES TO DRIVE DEMAND
8.3 L-BAND
- 8.3.1 PROVEN RELIABILITY AND DEVICE COMPATIBILITY OF L-BAND FREQUENCY TO DRIVE DEMAND
8.4 S-BAND
- 8.4.1 HIGH-CAPACITY SERVICES AND INTEGRATION WITH NTN STANDARDS TO DRIVE DEMAND

9 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET, BY ORBIT

9.1 INTRODUCTION
9.2 LEO
- 9.2.1 FOCUS ON LOW LATENCY AND SCALABILITY TO DRIVE DEMAND
9.3 GEO
- 9.3.1 DEMAND FOR WIDE COVERAGE AND ESTABLISHED INFRASTRUCTURE TO DRIVE MARKET
9.4 MULTI-ORBIT
- 9.4.1 FOCUS ON ELIMINATING REDUNDANCY AND SERVICE FLEXIBILITY TO DRIVE DEMAND

10 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET, BY LATENCY CLASS

10.1 INTRODUCTION
10.2 L1 (< 150 MS)
- 10.2.1 INCREASING REAL-TIME COMMUNICATION NEEDS TO DRIVE DEMAND
10.3 L2 (150-600 MS)
- 10.3.1 EMPHASIS ON SCALABLE IOT DEPLOYMENTS TO DRIVE DEMAND
10.4 L3 (600 MS-10 S)
- 10.4.1 NEED FOR NON-TIME-CRITICAL MONITORING TO DRIVE DEMAND
10.5 L4 (> 10 S)
- 10.5.1 ATTENTION TO BATCH DATA AND ULTRA-LOW-POWER USE NEED TO DRIVE DEMAND

11 DIRECT-TO-DEVICE (D2D) MARKET, BY REGION

11.1 INTRODUCTION
11.2 NORTH AMERICA
- 11.2.1 US
  - 11.2.1.1 Nationwide connectivity mandates and technology maturity to drive market
- 11.2.2 CANADA
  - 11.2.2.1 Demand for increased geographic scale to drive market
11.3 EUROPE
- 11.3.1 UK
  - 11.3.1.1 Regulatory momentum and operator innovation to drive market
- 11.3.2 GERMANY
  - 11.3.2.1 Multi-orbit satellite synergies to drive market
- 11.3.3 FRANCE
  - 11.3.3.1 Strategic investments and EU integration to drive market
- 11.3.4 SPAIN
  - 11.3.4.1 Increasing investments in research and development to drive market
- 11.3.5 ITALY
  - 11.3.5.1 Established space service ecosystem to drive market
11.4 ASIA PACIFIC
- 11.4.1 CHINA
  - 11.4.1.1 State control and robust domestic technology ecosystem to drive market
- 11.4.2 INDIA
  - 11.4.2.1 Need for scale of connectivity and cost efficiency to drive market
- 11.4.3 JAPAN
  - 11.4.3.1 Focus on national security and emergency preparedness to drive market
- 11.4.4 AUSTRALIA
  - 11.4.4.1 Need for subsidizing satellite broadband to drive market
- 11.4.5 SOUTH KOREA
  - 11.4.5.1 Need for bridging connectivity gaps to drive market
11.5 MIDDLE EAST
- 11.5.1 GCC COUNTRIES
  - 11.5.1.1 UAE
    - 11.5.1.1.1 Position of country as regional hub for satellite-enabled D2D services to drive market
  - 11.5.1.2 Saudi Arabia
    - 11.5.1.2.1 National vision to modernize infrastructure to drive growth
- 11.5.2 REST OF MIDDLE EAST
11.6 REST OF THE WORLD
- 11.6.1 LATIN AMERICA
  - 11.6.1.1 Growing need for connectivity to drive growth
- 11.6.2 AFRICA
  - 11.6.2.1 Digital inclusion and remote sectoral growth to drive growth

12 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

12.1 INTRODUCTION
12.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2020-2025
12.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP FIVE PLAYERS, 2020-2024
12.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2024
12.5 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2024
- 12.5.1 STARS
- 12.5.2 EMERGING LEADERS
- 12.5.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS
- 12.5.4 PARTICIPANTS
- 12.5.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT
  - 12.5.5.1 Company footprint
  - 12.5.5.2 Service type footprint
  - 12.5.5.3 Customer type footprint
  - 12.5.5.4 Orbit footprint
  - 12.5.5.5 Region footprint
12.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2024
- 12.6.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES
- 12.6.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES
- 12.6.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES
- 12.6.4 STARTING BLOCKS
- 12.6.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING
  - 12.6.5.1 Competitive benchmarking of startups/SMEs
  - 12.6.5.2 List of startups/SMEs
12.7 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON
12.8 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS
12.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO
- 12.9.1 SERVICE LAUNCHES
- 12.9.2 DEALS
- 12.9.3 OTHER DEVELOPMENTS

13 COMPANY PROFILES

13.1 KEY PLAYERS
- 13.1.1 IRIDIUM COMMUNICATIONS INC.
  - 13.1.1.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.1.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.1.3 Recent developments
  - 13.1.1.4 MnM view
    - 13.1.1.4.1 Key strengths
    - 13.1.1.4.2 Strategic choices
    - 13.1.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
- 13.1.2 GLOBALSTAR
  - 13.1.2.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.2.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.2.3 Recent developments
  - 13.1.2.4 MnM view
    - 13.1.2.4.1 Key strengths
    - 13.1.2.4.2 Strategic choices
    - 13.1.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
- 13.1.3 VIASAT, INC.
  - 13.1.3.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.3.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.3.3 Recent developments
  - 13.1.3.4 MnM view
    - 13.1.3.4.1 Key strengths
    - 13.1.3.4.2 Strategic choices
    - 13.1.3.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
- 13.1.4 ORBCOMM
  - 13.1.4.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.4.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.4.3 Recent developments
  - 13.1.4.4 MnM view
    - 13.1.4.4.1 Key strengths
    - 13.1.4.4.2 Strategic choices
    - 13.1.4.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
- 13.1.5 SPACEX
  - 13.1.5.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.5.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.5.3 Recent developments
  - 13.1.5.4 MnM view
    - 13.1.5.4.1 Key strengths
    - 13.1.5.4.2 Strategic choices
    - 13.1.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats
- 13.1.6 ECHOSTAR CORPORATION
  - 13.1.6.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.6.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.6.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.7 SATELIO IOT SERVICES, SL
  - 13.1.7.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.7.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.7.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.8 OQ TECHNOLOGY
  - 13.1.8.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.8.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.8.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.9 MYRIOTA
  - 13.1.9.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.9.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.9.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.10 AST & SCIENCE, LLC
  - 13.1.10.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.10.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.10.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.11 LYNK GLOBAL, INC.
  - 13.1.11.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.11.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.11.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.12 ASTROCAST
  - 13.1.12.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.12.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.12.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.13 SPACE42 PLC (SPACE42)
  - 13.1.13.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.13.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.13.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.14 FLEET SPACE TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTD
  - 13.1.14.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.14.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.14.3 Recent developments
- 13.1.15 KINEIS
  - 13.1.15.1 Business overview
  - 13.1.15.2 Services offered
  - 13.1.15.3 Recent developments
13.2 OTHER PLAYERS
- 13.2.1 FOSSA SYSTEMS S.L.
- 13.2.2 OMNISPACE, LLC
- 13.2.3 LACUNA SPACE LTD.
- 13.2.4 PLAN-S
- 13.2.5 APOGEO SPACE SRL.
- 13.2.6 HUBBLE NETWORKS
- 13.2.7 1NCE PTE LTD
- 13.2.8 TOTUM
- 13.2.9 TERRESTAR SOLUTIONS INC.
- 13.2.10 HELLO SPACE
13.3 MOBILE NETWORK OPERATORS (MNOS)
- 13.3.1 T-MOBILE USA, INC.
  - 13.3.1.1 Business overview
  - 13.3.1.2 Services offered
  - 13.3.1.3 Recent developments
- 13.3.2 AT&T
  - 13.3.2.1 Business overview
  - 13.3.2.2 Services offered
- 13.3.3 TELEFONICA SA.
  - 13.3.3.1 Business overview
  - 13.3.3.2 Services offered
  - 13.3.3.3 Recent developments
- 13.3.4 VERIZON
  - 13.3.4.1 Business overview
  - 13.3.4.2 Services offered
  - 13.3.4.3 Recent developments
- 13.3.5 KDDI CORPORATION
  - 13.3.5.1 Business overview
  - 13.3.5.2 Services offered
  - 13.3.5.3 Recent developments

14 APPENDIX

14.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE
14.2 COMPANY LONGLIST
14.3 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS' SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL
14.4 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS
14.5 RELATED REPORTS
14.6 AUTHOR DETAILS