한글목차

세계의 건염 치료제 시장의 미래는 병원, 진료소 시장에서의 기회로 유망시되고 있습니다. 세계의 건염 치료제 시장은 2025-2031년에 CAGR 3.9%로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다. 이 시장의 주요 촉진요인은 고령화 및 생활습관으로 인한 건염 유병률 증가, 약물 제제의 발전과 효과적인 치료 옵션, 의료비 증가 및 건염 치료에 대한 인식 증가입니다.

• Lucintel의 예측에 따르면 유형별로는 비용 효율성과 투여 용이성으로 인해 경구용 약물이 예측 기간 중 높은 성장세를 보일 것으로 예측됩니다.
• 용도별로는 첨단 치료와 전문적인 치료가 가능한 병원이 가장 높은 성장이 예상됩니다.
• 지역별로는 고령화 인구 증가와 의료 인프라 개선으로 인해 아시아태평양이 예측 기간 중 가장 높은 성장세를 보일 것으로 예측됩니다.

건염 치료제 시장의 새로운 동향

건염 치료제 시장은 급격하게 변화하고 있습니다. 몇 가지 새로운 동향이 건염 치료 방법의 프로파일 자체를 바꾸고 있습니다. 생물학적 요법, 더 나은 진단 툴, 맞춤형 치료 디자인, 최소침습 수술 증가 추세 등이 대표적입니다.

• 생물학적 치료: 혈소판풍부혈장(PRP) 주사 및 줄기세포 치료와 같은 생물제제의 인기가 높아지면서 건염 치료의 전망이 바뀌고 있습니다. 이러한 치료법은 조직 재생을 촉진하고 염증을 억제하는 효과가 있으며, 특히 만성 건염의 경우 기존 약물에 대한 대안이 될 수 있습니다.
• 최소 침습 수술: 경피적 바늘 건 절개술, 초음파 유도하 주사 등 최소 침습적 수술이 증가하고 있습니다. 이러한 방법들은 기존 수술에 따른 회복 시간과 합병증을 줄여 더 많은 사람들이 치료를 받을 수 있도록 도와주며, 이러한 치료에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다.
• 맞춤의료: 맞춤의료는 건염 치료에 있으며, 중요한 초점이 되고 있습니다. 의료진은 유전자 프로파일 및 기타 요인에 따라 환자 개개인에게 맞춤화된 치료를 제공함으로써 치료 결과를 개선할 수 있습니다. 이러한 추세는 특히 생물제제 및 유전자 치료 분야에서 보다 표적화된 치료법 개발을 촉진하고 있습니다.
• 재생의료: 재생의료, 특히 줄기세포와 성장인자를 이용한 치료가 건염 치료 시장에서 부상하고 있습니다. 이러한 치료법은 세포 수준에서 치유를 촉진하는 것을 목표로 하며, 기존 치료에 반응하지 않는 만성 또는 심각한 힘줄 손상 환자에게 유망한 해결책을 제공합니다.
• 병용요법: 여러 치료법을 병용하는 병용요법이 건염 관리의 동향으로 떠오르고 있습니다. 생물제제 주사와 물리치료 또는 코르티코스테로이드 주사와 히알루론산 주사를 결합하여 치료 효과를 높이고 건염 환자에게 보다 종합적인 치료를 제공할 수 있습니다.

생물학적 치료, 최소침습적 치료, 맞춤의료, 재생의료, 병용요법과 같은 새로운 동향은 건염 치료제 시장을 크게 재편하고 있습니다. 이러한 동향은 혁신적인 솔루션을 제공하고, 환자 결과를 개선하고, 치료 옵션을 넓히며, 시장 성장을 가속할 수 있는 잠재력을 가지고 있습니다.

건염 치료제 시장의 최근 동향

건염 치료제 시장의 최근 동향은 기존 치료법과 새로운 치료법의 발전을 반영하고 있습니다. 이러한 발전은 기술 혁신을 촉진하고 건염 환자의 치료 옵션을 개선하여 건염을 관리할 수 있는 보다 효과적인 솔루션을 제공합니다.

• 혈소판풍부혈장(PRP) 요법: 환자의 혈액에서 혈소판을 농축하여 주입하여 치유를 촉진하는 PRP 요법은 힘줄염 치료에서 인기를 끌고 있습니다. 이 개발은 만성 힘줄 손상 치료에 특히 유용하며, 수술 없이 염증을 줄이고 조직 재생을 촉진할 수 있습니다.
• 줄기세포 치료: 줄기세포 치료는 손상된 힘줄 조직의 재생을 촉진하여 건염 치료에 큰 진전을 이루었습니다. 줄기세포 주사는 급성 및 만성 힘줄 손상을 치료하는 데 점점 더 많이 사용되고 있으며, 기존의 수술적 접근법을 대체할 수 있는 치료법으로 치유를 촉진하고 기능을 회복하는 데 유망한 결과를 보이고 있습니다.
• 히알루론산 주사: 히알루론산 주사는 특히 기존 치료에 반응하지 않는 건염에 대한 일반적인 치료법이 되고 있습니다. 히알루론산 주사는 힘줄의 윤활과 쿠션 역할을 하여 통증과 염증을 줄여줍니다. 다른 치료법과 병행하여 치료 효과를 높일 수 있습니다.
• 코르티코스테로이드 대체요법: 코르티코스테로이드의 장기 사용으로 인한 부작용이 우려됨에 따라 비스테로이드성 항염증약(NSAIDs) 및 생물제제 등의 대체 치료법이 고려되고 있습니다. 이러한 대체요법은 코르티코스테로이드 사용에 따른 잠재적인 부작용을 최소화하면서 효과적인 진통 및 염증 조절을 제공합니다.
• 진단 툴의 발전: 고해상도 초음파 및 MRI 기술과 같은 새로운 진단 툴로 인해 건염의 진단 정확도가 향상되었습니다. 이러한 발전으로 힘줄 손상과 치료 진행 상황을 더 잘 모니터링할 수 있게 되어 환자들에게 보다 효과적이고 타겟팅된 치료 전략을 제공할 수 있게 되었습니다.

PRP 치료, 줄기세포 치료, 히알루론산 주사, 코르티코스테로이드 대체, 진단 툴의 개선과 같은 주요 개발은 건염 치료제 시장을 발전시키고 있습니다. 이러한 발전으로 환자들은 보다 효과적이고 덜 침습적인 치료법의 혜택을 누릴 수 있게 되었으며, 치료 결과가 개선되고 전체 시장이 활성화되고 있습니다.

목차

제1장 개요

제2장 세계의 건염 치료제 시장 : 시장 역학

• 서론, 배경, 분류
• 공급망
• 업계 촉진요인과 과제

제3장 시장 동향과 예측 분석(2019-2031년)

• 거시경제 동향(2019-2024년)과 예측(2025-2031년)
• 세계의 건염 치료제 시장 동향(2019-2024년)과 예측(2025-2031년)
• 세계의 건염 치료제 시장 : 유형별
  • 주사제
  • 경구제
• 세계의 건염 치료제 시장 : 용도별
  • 병원
  • 클리닉
  • 기타

제4장 지역별 시장 동향과 예측 분석(2019-2031년)

• 세계의 건염 치료제 시장 : 지역별
• 북미의 건염 치료제 시장
• 유럽의 건염 치료제 시장
• 아시아태평양의 건염 치료제 시장
• 기타 지역의 건염 치료제 시장

제5장 경쟁 분석

• 제품 포트폴리오 분석
• 운영 통합
• Porter's Five Forces 분석

제6장 성장 기회와 전략 분석

• 성장 기회 분석
  • 세계의 건염 치료제 시장의 성장 기회 : 유형별
  • 세계의 건염 치료제 시장의 성장 기회 : 용도별
  • 세계의 건염 치료제 시장의 성장 기회 : 지역별
• 세계의 건염 치료제 시장의 새로운 동향
• 전략적 분석
  • 신제품의 개발
  • 세계의 건염 치료제 시장의 생산능력 확대
  • 세계의 건염 치료제 시장에서의 기업인수합병(M&A), 합병사업
  • 인증과 라이선싱

제7장 주요 기업의 개요

• Merck
• AstraZeneca
• Abbott
• Pfizer
• Bayer

영문목차

The future of the global tendonitis treatment drug market looks promising with opportunities in the hospital, and clinic markets. The global tendonitis treatment drug market is expected to grow with a CAGR of 3.9% from 2025 to 2031. The major drivers for this market are increasing prevalence of tendonitis due to aging population and lifestyle, advancements in drug formulations and effective treatment options, and rising healthcare spending and awareness about tendonitis treatment.

• Lucintel forecasts that, within the type category, oral is expected to witness higher growth over the forecast period due to their cost-effectiveness and ease of administration.
• Within the application category, hospital is expected to witness the highest growth due to their capacity for advanced treatments and specialized care.
• In terms of region, APAC is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to increasing aging population and improving healthcare infrastructure.

Emerging Trends in the Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market

The tendonitis treatment drug market has been changing dramatically. Several new trends are changing the very profile of how tendonitis is treated. Some of the foremost of these trends are biologic therapies, better diagnostics tools, tailored treatment designs, and the growing trend of minimally invasive procedures.

• Biologic Therapies: The growing popularity of biologics, such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections and stem cell treatments, is transforming the tendonitis treatment landscape. These therapies are effective in promoting tissue regeneration and reducing inflammation, offering patients alternative options to traditional drugs, especially for chronic tendonitis cases.
• Minimally Invasive Procedures: There is a growing trend toward minimally invasive procedures, such as percutaneous needle tenotomy and ultrasound-guided injection techniques. These methods reduce recovery times and complications associated with traditional surgeries, making treatment more accessible to a wider population and leading to a rise in demand for these therapies.
• Personalized Medicine: Personalized medicine is becoming a key focus in tendonitis treatment. By tailoring treatments to individual patients based on genetic profiles and other factors, healthcare providers can improve outcomes. This trend is driving the development of more targeted therapies, particularly in the realm of biologics and gene therapy.
• Regenerative Medicine: Regenerative medicine, particularly stem cell and growth factor-based therapies, is gaining ground in the tendonitis treatment market. These therapies aim to promote healing at the cellular level, offering a promising solution for patients with chronic or severe tendon injuries that do not respond to conventional treatments.
• Combination Therapies: Combination therapies, which involve the use of multiple treatment modalities, are emerging as a trend in tendonitis management. Combining biologic injections with physical therapy or corticosteroid injections with hyaluronic acid can enhance the effectiveness of treatment, providing more comprehensive care for patients with tendonitis.

Emerging trends like biologic therapies, minimally invasive procedures, personalized medicine, regenerative medicine, and combination therapies are significantly reshaping the tendonitis treatment drug market. These trends offer innovative solutions and have the potential to improve patient outcomes, expand treatment options, and drive market growth.

Recent Developments in the Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market

Recent developments in the tendonitis treatment drug market reflect advancements in both traditional and novel therapies. These developments are driving innovation and improving treatment options for patients with tendonitis, providing more effective solutions for managing this condition.

• Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy: PRP therapy, which involves injecting a concentration of platelets from the patient's blood to promote healing, is gaining popularity in tendonitis treatment. This development is particularly useful in treating chronic tendon injuries, as it helps to reduce inflammation and promote tissue regeneration without the need for surgery.
• Stem Cell Therapy: Stem cell therapy is making significant strides in treating tendonitis by stimulating the regeneration of damaged tendon tissue. Stem cell injections are increasingly being used to treat both acute and chronic tendon injuries, offering an alternative to traditional surgical approaches, with promising results in promoting healing and restoring function.
• Hyaluronic Acid Injections: Hyaluronic acid injections are becoming a common treatment option for tendonitis, especially for those who do not respond to traditional treatments. These injections help to lubricate and cushion the tendons, reducing pain and inflammation, and are being used in combination with other therapies to enhance treatment outcomes.
• Corticosteroid Alternatives: Due to concerns over the long-term effects of corticosteroid use, alternative treatments such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and biologics are being explored. These alternatives offer effective pain relief and inflammation control while minimizing potential side effects associated with corticosteroid use.
• Advancements in Diagnostic Tools: New diagnostic tools, such as high-resolution ultrasound and MRI technology, are improving the accuracy of tendonitis diagnoses. These advancements allow for better monitoring of tendon damage and treatment progress, enabling more effective and targeted treatment strategies for patients.

These key developments-PRP therapy, stem cell treatments, hyaluronic acid injections, corticosteroid alternatives, and improved diagnostic tools-are driving the tendonitis treatment drug market forward. With these advancements, patients are benefiting from more effective and less invasive treatment options, improving outcomes and enhancing the overall market.

Strategic Growth Opportunities in the Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market

As the tendonitis treatment drug market continues to grow, several key opportunities for strategic growth are emerging. These opportunities are driven by technological advancements, new therapeutic approaches, and a greater emphasis on personalized treatment plans.

• Growth in Biologic Therapies: Biologic therapies, such as PRP injections and stem cell treatments, offer significant growth potential in the tendonitis treatment drug market. These therapies are proving effective for chronic cases and offer an alternative to traditional treatments, creating a demand for new biologic products and expanding market opportunities.
• Expanding Access to Regenerative Medicine: The rising popularity of regenerative medicine, including stem cell and platelet-based therapies, presents a significant growth opportunity. Expanding access to these therapies, particularly in emerging markets, can address the unmet needs of patients suffering from chronic tendonitis, creating a growing market for regenerative treatment options.
• Minimally Invasive Procedures: The trend toward minimally invasive treatments, such as ultrasound-guided injections and needle tenotomy, presents a growth opportunity by reducing recovery times and making treatments more accessible to patients. These procedures are gaining traction, especially in populations where traditional surgery is not an option.
• Personalized Treatment Approaches: Personalized medicine, which tailors' treatments based on individual patient profiles, is offering growth opportunities in the tendonitis treatment market. Customizing treatments based on factors like genetics and lifestyle can enhance treatment efficacy, particularly in patients with chronic or complex tendonitis, driving demand for personalized therapies.
• Combination Therapy Opportunities: Combination therapies, such as the combination of corticosteroid injections with biologics or physical therapy, are an emerging growth opportunity. These therapies provide comprehensive treatment plans and have the potential to increase patient satisfaction and improve outcomes, creating opportunities for pharmaceutical companies to expand their product portfolios.

Strategic growth opportunities in biologic therapies, regenerative medicine, minimally invasive procedures, personalized medicine, and combination therapies are shaping the future of the tendonitis treatment drug market. These opportunities are enhancing treatment options and improving patient outcomes, positioning companies to succeed in a growing and dynamic market.

Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market Driver and Challenges

The tendonitis treatment drug market is influenced by a range of drivers and challenges that impact its growth and development. Key drivers include technological advancements, rising disease prevalence, and increased investment in healthcare, while challenges such as regulatory barriers, treatment costs, and disease complexity can hinder market progress.

The factors responsible for driving the tendonitis treatment drug market include:

1. Advancements in Medical Technology: The development of advanced imaging techniques, such as high-resolution ultrasound and MRI, is driving the tendonitis treatment drug market. These technologies improve diagnosis accuracy, enabling more targeted and effective treatments, which fuels the demand for innovative therapies in tendonitis management.

2. Increased Prevalence of Tendonitis: The growing incidence of tendonitis, particularly among aging populations and athletes, is contributing to the market's expansion. As more people seek treatment for tendon-related injuries, the demand for effective tendonitis therapies is increasing, driving market growth.

3. Rising Focus on Biologic and Regenerative Treatments: Biologic and regenerative treatments, such as PRP and stem cell therapies, are gaining popularity due to their potential to promote healing and reduce inflammation. This shift toward advanced treatment options is driving demand for biologic therapies and enhancing market prospects.

4. Growing Healthcare Investments: Increased investment in healthcare research and development, particularly in musculoskeletal disorders, is fueling innovation in the tendonitis treatment drug market. Government and private sector investments are accelerating the development of new treatments, expanding growth opportunities for pharmaceutical companies.

5. Shift Toward Personalized Medicine: The growing focus on personalized medicine, which tailors treatments to individual patient profiles, is reshaping the tendonitis treatment landscape. Personalized approaches can improve treatment outcomes, driving demand for therapies that are customized to meet the specific needs of patients.

Challenges in the tendonitis treatment drug market are:

1. Regulatory Hurdles: Regulatory approval processes for new tendonitis treatments, particularly biologic and regenerative therapies, can be lengthy and complex. Stringent regulatory requirements for safety and efficacy can delay market entry and limit the availability of innovative treatments.

2. High Treatment Costs: The cost of advanced treatments, such as stem cell therapies and biologic injections, remains a significant challenge. High treatment costs can limit patient access and may hinder widespread adoption, particularly in price-sensitive markets.

3. Complexity of Tendonitis Treatment: Tendonitis is a multifactorial condition that can vary in severity and response to treatment. The complexity of the disease, coupled with differences in patient responses, makes it difficult to develop universally effective treatments, posing a challenge to drug developers.

The tendonitis treatment drug market is driven by advancements in medical technology, rising disease prevalence, and growing investments in healthcare. However, challenges such as regulatory hurdles, high treatment costs, and disease complexity may hinder market progress. Overcoming these challenges while leveraging key drivers will be essential to sustaining growth and innovation in the market.

List of Tendonitis Treatment Drug Companies

Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. With these strategies tendonitis treatment drug companies cater increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the tendonitis treatment drug companies profiled in this report include-

• Merck
• AstraZeneca
• Abbott
• Pfizer
• Bayer

Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Segment

The study includes a forecast for the global tendonitis treatment drug market by type, application, and region.

Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Type [Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Injection
• Oral

Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Application [Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Hospital
• Clinic
• Others

Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Region [Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• The Rest of the World

Country Wise Outlook for the Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market

Tendonitis treatment drugs play a very significant role in treating tendon inflammation resulting from overuse or injury. The drug market is booming as a result of advanced research in medicine, enhanced investments in health care, and the ever-increasing rates of tendonitis all over the world. Emerging countries such as the United States, China, Germany, India, and Japan are also reporting some great improvements in this regard through emerging treatments and strategies for therapy.

• United States: In the United States, the tendonitis treatment drug market is expanding due to a strong healthcare system and growing awareness about musculoskeletal disorders. New treatments, such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections and corticosteroid alternatives, are gaining traction. In addition, sports-related injuries and an aging population increase the demand for effective tendonitis treatments.
• China: China's tendonitis treatment drug market is experiencing rapid growth due to an increase in the incidence of tendon injuries, particularly among the workforce and athletes. The rise of minimally invasive treatments and biologics, such as stem cell therapies and hyaluronic acid injections, is transforming treatment approaches. The government's focus on improving healthcare infrastructure also supports market expansion.
• Germany: Germany is witnessing a steady growth in the tendonitis treatment drug market, driven by a well-established healthcare system and advanced research in orthopedics. New treatments, such as biologic injections and anti-inflammatory drugs, are gaining popularity. The increasing prevalence of tendon-related injuries in aging populations and athletes is contributing to the demand for better treatment options.
• India: India's tendonitis treatment drug market is expanding, driven by a rise in sports injuries and a growing focus on musculoskeletal health. The availability of affordable biologics and corticosteroid injections is providing effective treatment options. Furthermore, research into alternative therapies, such as PRP injections and stem cell therapies, is expected to boost the market in the coming years.
• Japan: Japan's tendonitis treatment drug market is advancing with the adoption of new biologic therapies and regenerative treatments like stem cell injections. The aging population in Japan is contributing to an increase in tendonitis cases, further driving demand for innovative treatments. Additionally, Japan's strong pharmaceutical industry supports the development of novel treatment options for tendonitis.

Features of the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market

Market Size Estimates: Tendonitis treatment drug market size estimation in terms of value ($B).

Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends (2019 to 2024) and forecast (2025 to 2031) by various segments and regions.

Segmentation Analysis: Tendonitis treatment drug market size by type, application, and region in terms of value ($B).

Regional Analysis: Tendonitis treatment drug market breakdown by North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World.

Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different type, application, and regions for the tendonitis treatment drug market.

Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and competitive landscape of the tendonitis treatment drug market.

Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter's Five Forces model.

This report answers following 11 key questions:

• Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the tendonitis treatment drug market by type (injection and oral), application (hospital, clinic, and others), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World)?
• Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
• Q.3. Which region will grow at a faster pace and why?
• Q.4. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
• Q.5. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
• Q.6. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
• Q.7. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
• Q.8. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
• Q.9. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
• Q.10. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
• Q.11. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market : Market Dynamics

• 2.1: Introduction, Background, and Classifications
• 2.2: Supply Chain
• 2.3: Industry Drivers and Challenges

3. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis from 2019 to 2031

• 3.1. Macroeconomic Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
• 3.2. Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
• 3.3: Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Type
  • 3.3.1: Injection
  • 3.3.2: Oral
• 3.4: Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Application
  • 3.4.1: Hospital
  • 3.4.2: Clinic
  • 3.4.3: Others

4. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis by Region from 2019 to 2031

• 4.1: Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Region
• 4.2: North American Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
  • 4.2.1: North American Market by Type: Injection and Oral
  • 4.2.2: North American Market by Application: Hospital, Clinic, and Others
• 4.3: European Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
  • 4.3.1: European Market by Type: Injection and Oral
  • 4.3.2: European Market by Application: Hospital, Clinic, and Others
• 4.4: APAC Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
  • 4.4.1: APAC Market by Type: Injection and Oral
  • 4.4.2: APAC Market by Application: Hospital, Clinic, and Others
• 4.5: ROW Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
  • 4.5.1: ROW Market by Type: Injection and Oral
  • 4.5.2: ROW Market by Application: Hospital, Clinic, and Others

5. Competitor Analysis

• 5.1: Product Portfolio Analysis
• 5.2: Operational Integration
• 5.3: Porter's Five Forces Analysis

6. Growth Opportunities and Strategic Analysis

• 6.1: Growth Opportunity Analysis
  • 6.1.1: Growth Opportunities for the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Type
  • 6.1.2: Growth Opportunities for the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Application
  • 6.1.3: Growth Opportunities for the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market by Region
• 6.2: Emerging Trends in the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
• 6.3: Strategic Analysis
  • 6.3.1: New Product Development
  • 6.3.2: Capacity Expansion of the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
  • 6.3.3: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Joint Ventures in the Global Tendonitis Treatment Drug Market
  • 6.3.4: Certification and Licensing

7. Company Profiles of Leading Players

• 7.1: Merck
• 7.2: AstraZeneca
• 7.3: Abbott
• 7.4: Pfizer
• 7.5: Bayer