한글목차

세계 실리코 망간 시장의 미래는 탄소강, 스테인리스 스틸, 합금강, 주철 시장에서 기회로 인해 유망합니다. 세계 실리코 망간 시장은 2025-2031년 6.4%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)로, 2031년까지 약 404억 달러에 달할 것으로 예상됩니다. 이 시장의 주요 촉진요인은 스테인리스 스틸 기반 주방용품 수요 증가와 철강 생산 설비에 대한 투자 증가입니다.

• Lucintel은 제품 유형별로는 저탄소강이 예측 기간 동안 가장 높은 성장세를 보일 것으로 예상했습니다.
• 용도별로는 탄소강이 구조물, 파이프라인 시스템, 철도 선로, 설비 부품의 건설에 널리 사용되기 때문에 가장 높은 성장이 예상됩니다.
• 지역별로는 아시아태평양이 인프라 개발 프로젝트 증가와 제조 거점의 급속한 확대로 인해 예측 기간 동안 가장 높은 성장률을 보일 것으로 예상됩니다.

실리코 망간 시장의 전략적 성장 기회

실리콘 망간의 다양한 용도는 시장 개발이 이러한 상황에 영향을 미치는 한편, 다양한 산업 분야의 기술 혁신에서 비롯된 전략적 성장 기회를 제공합니다. 이러한 기회는 미래 개발을 위한 활동을 형성하고 이 분야의 투자자들의 의사결정에 영향을 미칩니다.

• 인프라 개발: 실리코 망간은 인프라 프로젝트 수요 측면에서 엄청난 기회를 가지고 있습니다. 건설 투자와 도시화는 고품질 합금에 대한 수요 증가로 이어져 생산자에게 좋은 성장 경로를 제공합니다.
• 자동차 산업의 확대: 자동차 산업에서 첨단 합금강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 실리콘 망간 공급업체가 성장할 수 있는 여지가 있습니다. 그 배경에는 자동차 부품의 내구성과 강도 특성을 향상시키고 응용 분야를 확대하기 위한 이유가 있습니다.
• 에너지 부문의 혁신 : 풍력 터빈, 태양전지판과 같은 재생 가능 에너지원에 중점을 둔 에너지 부문의 성장 또한 순수한 것뿐만 아니라 다른 합금 원소를 사용하여 만든 유사한 부품이 필요한지 여부에 관계없이 이러한 재료에서 볼 수 있는 다른 유형에 따라 에너지 수요를 충족시키기 위해 필요한 실리콘 망간 생산에 대한 요구 사항이 포함됩니다.
• 항공우주 산업의 성장: 항공우주 산업에서 고성능 소재에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 실리콘 망간의 기회가 생겨났습니다. 이 합금 시장은 항공우주 부품 설계에 이상적인 강도와 저항 특성으로 알려져 있기 때문에 증가하고 있습니다.
• 하이테크 제조: 정밀 공학뿐만 아니라 전자공학에서 특수 실리콘 망간 합금에 대한 수요가 증가하면서 하이테크 제조 산업과 함께 성장하고 있습니다. 획기적인 발전이 일어나고 있으며, 그 결과 이러한 분야에서 새로운 응용 분야와 성장 기회가 창출되고 있습니다.

이러한 성장 기회는 기술 발전과 수요 증가로 인해 다양한 응용 분야에서 생산량이 증가할 수 있는 잠재력을 강조합니다. 이러한 기회를 활용하면 기업은 실리콘 망간 시장에서 장기적인 성공을 기대할 수 있습니다.

실리코 망간 시장 성장 촉진요인 및 과제

실리콘 망간 시장은 기술 발전, 경제 문제, 법규 변경 등 다양한 요인에 의해 영향을 받습니다. 이러한 결정 요인은 시장 동향과 역학을 형성하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다.

실리코 망간 시장을 견인하는 요인은 다음과 같다:

• 기술의 진보: 자동화 시스템의 혁신, 효율적인 에너지 절약 방법 등이 시장의 긍정적인 성장을 이끌었습니다. 또한, 제조 효율 향상에 따른 비용 절감과 고품질 제품 출시로 인해 이 분야에서의 경쟁이 치열해지고 있습니다.
• 증가하는 산업 수요: 철강 생산 부문이나 자동차 산업과 같은 제조업은 실리콘 망간과 같은 원료를 항상 대량으로 필요로 합니다. 이 소재는 각국의 지속적인 인프라 개발에 많이 사용되기 때문에 현재 수요가 증가하고 있습니다.
• 규제 지원: 세금 감면 제도, 환경오염 관련 법률 등 정부의 적극적인 개입을 통해 사업주들의 이익에 여유가 생기고 있습니다. 이는 실리콘 망간 공급업체에 대한 지속 가능한 관행을 포함하여 더 깨끗한 기술에 대한 투자를 유도하고 있습니다.
• 공급망 강화: 과거의 혼란은 물류 개선과 공급망 관리 개선으로 인해 사라지고 있습니다. 그렇지 않으면, 유통업체들은 자신들의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 공급업체를 찾기 위해 분주하게 움직이고, 보유 재고를 낮은 수준으로 유지하게 될 것입니다. 따라서 공급망을 따라 협력하는 기업 간의 긴밀한 관계를 유지하는 데 따르는 위험을 크게 줄일 수 있습니다.
• 시장 통합: 시장 통합은 보다 효율적이고 안정적인 시장을 가져오는 합병과 인수합병을 통해 이루어졌습니다. 전략적 제휴와 합병은 자원을 활용할 뿐만 아니라 고객에게 도달할 수 있는 기업 네트워크를 확장하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

실리코 망간 시장의 과제는 다음과 같다:

• 환경 규제: 환경 규제: 환경 규제의 강화는 컴플라이언스 비용의 상승과 사업 운영의 어려움으로 이어집니다. 수익성을 유지하고자 하는 기업은 더 깨끗한 기술을 개발하고, 이러한 요구사항을 충족시킬 수 있는 모범 사례를 채택해야 합니다.
• 원자재 가격 변동: 실리콘 망간 생산 기업의 수익성은 주요 투입 원료의 가격 변동에 영향을 받습니다. 시장이 불안정한 경우, 경영진은 원자재 가격을 안정화시키면서 비용을 통제해야 하므로 예산이 어려워집니다.
• 세계 경제의 불확실성: 무역전쟁과 환율을 포함한 세계 경제 상황의 변동은 제품 가격 책정뿐만 아니라 수요 패턴의 변화를 유발할 수 있습니다. 또한, 경영자들은 인류가 필요로 하는 모든 물자를 공급하는 세계가 사라지고 시간이 지남에 따라 빈곤 수준이 급격히 상승하는 환경 변화 속에서 실리코 망간 산업이 번영할 수 있는 계획을 세워야 합니다.

실리콘 망간 시장에 영향을 미치는 촉진요인과 과제는 기술 혁신, 경제적 측면, 규제 간의 복잡한 상호 작용을 반영합니다. 이러한 요인들을 적절히 대응하는 것이 역동적인 시장 환경에서 비즈니스 성장의 지속가능성을 위해 필수적입니다.

목차

제1장 주요 요약

제2장 세계의 실리코 망간 시장 : 시장 역학

• 서론, 배경, 분류
• 공급망
• 업계 촉진요인과 과제

제3장 시장 동향과 예측 분석(2019-2031년)

• 거시경제 동향(2019-2024년)과 예측(2025-2031년)
• 세계의 실리코 망간 시장 동향(2019-2024년)과 예측(2025-2031년)
• 제품 유형별
  • 저탄소강
  • 중탄소강
  • 고탄소강
• 용도별
  • 탄소강
  • 스테인리스 스틸
  • 합금강
  • 주철
  • 기타

제4장 지역별 시장 동향과 예측 분석(2019-2031년)

• 지역별 : 세계의 실리코 망간 시장
• 북미의 실리코 망간 시장
• 유럽의 실리코 망간 시장
• 아시아태평양의 실리콘 망간 시장
• 기타 지역의 실리콘 망간 시장

제5장 경쟁 분석

• 제품 포트폴리오 분석
• 운영 통합
• Porter의 Five Forces 분석

제6장 성장 기회와 전략 분석

• 성장 기회 분석
  • 제품 유형별
  • 용도별
  • 지역별
• 세계 실리코 망간 시장의 새로운 동향
• 전략 분석
  • 신제품 개발
  • 세계의 실리코 망간 시장 생산능력 확대
  • 세계 실리코 망간 시장에서의 인수합병(M&A) 및 합작투자(JV)
  • 인증 및 라이선싱

제7장 주요 기업 개요

• Brahm
• EMCO
• Eramet
• Ferroglobe
• NIPPON DENKO
• OM Holdings
• Sabayek
• SAKURA FERROALLOYS
• Steelforce
• Tata Steel

영문목차

The future of the global silico manganese market looks promising with opportunities in the carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, and cast iron markets. The global silico manganese market is expected to reach an estimated $40.4 billion by 2031 with a CAGR of 6.4% from 2025 to 2031. The major drivers for this market are growing demand for stainless steel based kitchen utensils and increasing investments in steel production facilities.

• Lucintel forecasts that, within the product type category, low carbon is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period.
• Within the application category, carbon steel is expected to witness the highest growth due to its widespread use in the construction of structures, pipeline systems, railroad tracks, and equipment components.
• In terms of regions, APAC is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to the increasing number of infrastructure development projects and rapid expansion of manufacturing hubs in the region.

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Emerging Trends in the Silico Manganese Market

The emerging trends in the silico manganese market, indicate a shift towards sustainability, innovation and strategic market positioning among industry players. These trends are reshaping production practices, supply chain dynamics and market strategies globally.

• Increased Adoption of Sustainable Practices: To comply with stricter environmental regulations, producers are increasingly adopting eco-friendly manufacturing processes. Energy-saving and emission-reducing innovations have become commonplace. Consequently, this change not only ensures compliance with regulations but also enhances the competitiveness of the market.
• Technological Advancements in Production: Automation, artificial intelligence and other advanced technologies are being adopted within silico manganese production. Such technologies enhance operational efficiency, product quality while reducing costs as well. Competitive advantage is gained by companies that invest in these innovations.
• Consolidation and Strategic Partnerships: Companies within the industry are showing an inclination towards consolidation to improve efficiency and control over markets. To reinforce their position in the market and share resources there is frequent partnership formation through mergers taking place.
• Growing Demand from Emerging Markets: Silico manganese has higher demand from developing nations in Asia & Africa due to rapid industrialization & infrastructural development prompting high growth regions targeting manufacturers of such products to focus on these regions for their operations This trend has spurred market expansion which necessitates makers to pay attention to such high-potential areas.
• Focus on High-Quality Products: There is an increasing focus on producing high-quality silico manganese that meets stringent requirements for advanced steel applications' purposes while at the same time its necessity is growing rapidly due to rising demand for specialty steels. Investment into quality control measures as well as production technology is critical to capturing premium segments by firms operating in this segment.

Sustainability drives silico manganese market by significantly reshaping it and improving its technical capabilities, thus affecting strategic behavior in the market. Thriving in a world that is evolving would require firms to adapt to these trends.

Recent Developments in the Silico Manganese Market

The development of practices of production under certain regulations and frameworks has changed as well as adjustments made in global markets. These are aspects that have led to creation of new trends, trade patterns, investment strategies and industrial growth.

• Expansion of Production Facilities: To meet increasing demand and raise capacity, major suppliers are raising their production capacities. This will involve plant upgrading and setting up new ones to stabilize supplies thus boosting market expansion.
• Technological Upgrades: Use of advanced technologies has become more common during manufacturing processes. Cost cutting measures using automation have already been put into place as energy efficient technologies are being embraced for better productivity. This will help maintain competitiveness thereby meeting consumer requirements.
• Regulatory Changes: Global implementation of stricter environmental legislation influences how production activities are carried out within different countries. Sustainable ways on how industries can fully comply with these standards without incurring heavy fines include adoption of clean technology adoption initiatives by such organizations.
• Supply Chain Adjustments: Re-evaluation is occurring with respect to sourcing points plus logistics since there have been disruptions within silico manganese supply chains so far. For this reason, they may consider having several materials providers unlike before when they depended upon one supplier only who could not be relied upon at all times due to shortages arising from an unreliable producer's equipment's failure among other reasons including natural calamities such as earthquakes or floods while waiting for another delivery truck on its way despite long distances traveled just because there were no alternative sources nearby leading them purchase less raw materials needed during production process ensuring uninterrupted material flow thereby avoiding any possibility of future shortages.
• High-Tech Manufacturing: The rising need for special Silico Manganese alloys from electronics as well as precision engineering has come along with high-tech manufacturing. Breakthroughs are happening, resulting in new applications and opportunities for growth across these fields.

These changes are impacting on the silico manganese market by influencing total manufacturing capacities as well as regulation compliance and marketing strategies. Firms that sail through these shifts will have a better chance of success in the long run.

Strategic Growth Opportunities for Silico Manganese Market

Various applications for silico manganese offer strategic growth opportunities resulting from technical innovations in diverse industries while market developments influence this situation. Such opportunities shape activities targeted towards future development and influence decisions of investors within this sphere.

• Infrastructure Development: There is immense opportunity for silico manganese when it comes to its demand in infrastructure projects. Construction investments and urbanization are leading to increased demand for high-quality alloys, which provides an outstanding avenue of growth for producers.
• Automotive Industry Expansion: The increasing focus on advanced steel alloys by the automotive sector creates room for suppliers of silico manganese to thrive. The reason behind this is that it enhances durability and strength characteristics of automobile components hence increasing their application areas.
• Energy Sector Innovations: The energy sector's growing emphasis on renewable sources such as wind turbines or solar panels etc. also involves some kind of requirement for silico manganese production which is required towards meeting its energy needs due to different types like those found even among these materials whether they need same type if not similar components made using other alloying elements rather than only being based upon pure ones alone means there would be some form whether organic compounds could be used under specific conditions just as happens otter such processes where required amounts may vary likewise depending availability certain elements or compounds at time construction would be required to achieve desired effect.
• Aerospace Industry Growth: Opportunities for silico manganese have been created by the growing demand of high performance materials in the aerospace industry. The market for this alloy has been increasing because it is known for its strength and resistance properties that make it ideal in designing aerospace parts.
• High-Tech Manufacturing: The rising need for special silico manganese alloys from electronics as well as precision engineering has come along with high-tech manufacturing. Breakthroughs are happening, resulting in new applications and opportunities for growth across these fields.

These growth opportunities emphasize a potential for increasing production in various applications owing to technological progress and growing demand. By utilizing these opportunities, businesses can expect long-term success on the market of Silico Manganese.

Silico Manganese Market Driver and Challenges

The silico manganese market is influenced by a variety of push-and-pull factors such as technology advancements, economic issues and changes in legislation. These determinants play an important role in shaping market trends and dynamics.

The factors responsible for driving the silico manganese market include:

• Technological Advancements: Innovations in automation systems, efficient energy conservation methods among others have led to positive growth of the market. Moreover, they have led to an increase in the competition within the sector due to improved manufacturing efficiency resulting reduced costs and high-quality products.
• Growing Industrial Demand: Manufacturing industries like steel production sector or automotive industry constantly require large quantities of their raw materials like silicon manganese. This material is heavily used in infrastructure development that continues across countries thus driving its demand higher currently.
• Regulatory Support: Positive government intervention through policies such as tax relief schemes and laws pertaining environmental pollution has given room for business owners' interests. This has attracted investment into cleaner technologies including sustainable practices with regards to silico manganese suppliers.
• Supply Chain Enhancements: Past disruptions are being handled by logistics improvement as well as supply chain management improvements addressing them once and for all. Otherwise, The distributors are scrambling around looking for suppliers who meet their requirements as well as maintain stocks on hand at lower levels therefore significantly reducing risks associated with maintaining closer links between companies working together along supply chains.
• Market Consolidation: Market unity has been created through mergers and acquisitions that result into more efficient and stable market. Strategic collaborations and mergers help in leveraging resources as well as broadening the firms' networks to reach customers.

Challenges in silico manganese market are:

• Environmental Regulations: Tougher environmental regulations contribute to higher costs of compliance and operational challenges. Companies that want to remain profitable must develop cleaner technologies as well as adopt best practices that would enable them meet these requirements.
• Raw Material Price Volatility: The profitability of a company that produces Silico Manganese is affected by fluctuations in the prices of its main inputs. Thus budgets are harder to work with, since management has to control costs while keeping raw material prices steady when markets are volatile.
• Global Economic Uncertainty: Fluctuations in global economic conditions which include trade wars and forex rates can cause changes in demand patterns as well as the pricing of products. On top of this, managers have had to put down plans for ensuring that silico manganese industry prospers through a changing environment where poverty levels rise sharply with time because there are no more worlds left over supplying all goods required by human beings.

Drivers and challenges impacting the Silico Manganese market reflect complex interaction between technological innovation, economic aspects, and regulation. The correct addressing of these factors will be vital for business growth sustainability with respect to dynamic market environment.

List of Silico Manganese Companies

Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. With these strategies, silico manganese companies cater to increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the silico manganese companies profiled in this report include-

• Brahm
• EMCO
• Eramet
• Ferroglobe
• NIPPON DENKO
• OM Holdings
• Sabayek
• SAKURA FERROALLOYS
• Steelforce
• Tata Steel

Silico Manganese by Segment

The study includes a forecast for the global silico manganese market by product type, application, and region.

Silico Manganese Market by Product Type [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Low Carbon
• Medium Carbon
• High Carbon

Silico Manganese Market by Application [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• Carbon Steel
• Stainless Steel
• Alloy Steel
• Cast Iron
• Others

Silico Manganese Market by Region [Analysis by Value from 2019 to 2031]:

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• The Rest of the World

Country Wise Outlook for the Silico Manganese Market

The silico manganese market has been highly unstable in recent times due to changing global industrial demands, supply chain disruptions and environmental regulations. Each of the major markets such as the US, China, Germany, India and Japan are experiencing unique circumstances that are reshaping production, consumption and trade dynamics in this critical alloy sector.

• United States: In the United States there have been such recent developments as increased output capacity and adoption of environmentally friendly practices. To become more efficient and reduce emissions, leading steel producers invest in new technology. Reducing imports dependence and making domestic supply chains stronger is also a priority.
• China: With significant production capacity, China continues to dominate the world's Silico Manganese market with substantial consumption. In addition to technological advances to reduce energy use and emissions; there is an increasing tendency towards consolidation of small-scale producers for enhanced operating efficiency as well as market steadiness.
• Germany: Made up of high-quality silico manganese which puts a lot into eco-friendly manufacturing processes. The German market is increasingly focused on innovations that enhance product quality and reduce environmental impact. Investments in R&D activities are driving these improvements.
• India: Silico manganese industry is growing rapidly due to infrastructure expansion and industrialization in India. The above mentioned scaling up investments in production facilities together with improving alloy quality are among recent developments taking place within this sector. Also, government policies that support industrial growth contribute to the market's growth too.
• Japan: Optimizing manufacturing efficiency while incorporating advanced technologies like its counterparts seems crucial for Japanese silico manganese industry. The country is also studying other applications or uses of the alloy for use in various high-tech industries. Recent developments have been focused on improving environmental sustainability.

Features of the Global Silico Manganese Market

Market Size Estimates: Silico manganese market size estimation in terms of value ($B).

Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends (2019 to 2024) and forecast (2025 to 2031) by various segments and regions.

Segmentation Analysis: Silico manganese market size by product type, application, and region in terms of value ($B).

Regional Analysis: Silico manganese market breakdown by North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World.

Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different product types, applications, and regions for the silico manganese market.

Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and the competitive landscape of the silico manganese market.

Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter's Five Forces model.

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This report answers the following 11 key questions:

• Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the silico manganese market by product type (low carbon, medium carbon, and high carbon), application (carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, cast iron, and others), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World)?
• Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
• Q.3. Which region will grow at a faster pace and why?
• Q.4. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
• Q.5. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
• Q.6. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
• Q.7. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
• Q.8. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
• Q.9. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
• Q.10. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
• Q.11. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Global Silico Manganese Market : Market Dynamics

• 2.1: Introduction, Background, and Classifications
• 2.2: Supply Chain
• 2.3: Industry Drivers and Challenges

3. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis from 2019 to 2031

• 3.1. Macroeconomic Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
• 3.2. Global Silico Manganese Market Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
• 3.3: Global Silico Manganese Market by Product Type
  • 3.3.1: Low Carbon
  • 3.3.2: Medium Carbon
  • 3.3.3: High Carbon
• 3.4: Global Silico Manganese Market by Application
  • 3.4.1: Carbon Steel
  • 3.4.2: Stainless Steel
  • 3.4.3: Alloy Steel
  • 3.4.4: Cast Iron
  • 3.4.5: Others

4. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis by Region from 2019 to 2031

• 4.1: Global Silico Manganese Market by Region
• 4.2: North American Silico Manganese Market
  • 4.2.1: North American Silico Manganese Market by Product Type: Low Carbon, Medium Carbon, and High Carbon
  • 4.2.2: North American Silico Manganese Market by Application: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Cast Iron, and Others
• 4.3: European Silico Manganese Market
  • 4.3.1: European Silico Manganese Market by Product Type: Low Carbon, Medium Carbon, and High Carbon
  • 4.3.2: European Silico Manganese Market by Application: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Cast Iron, and Others
• 4.4: APAC Silico Manganese Market
  • 4.4.1: APAC Silico Manganese Market by Product Type: Low Carbon, Medium Carbon, and High Carbon
  • 4.4.2: APAC Silico Manganese Market by Application: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Cast Iron, and Others
• 4.5: ROW Silico Manganese Market
  • 4.5.1: ROW Silico Manganese Market by Product Type: Low Carbon, Medium Carbon, and High Carbon
  • 4.5.2: ROW Silico Manganese Market by Application: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Cast Iron, and Others

5. Competitor Analysis

• 5.1: Product Portfolio Analysis
• 5.2: Operational Integration
• 5.3: Porter's Five Forces Analysis

6. Growth Opportunities and Strategic Analysis

• 6.1: Growth Opportunity Analysis
  • 6.1.1: Growth Opportunities for the Global Silico Manganese Market by Product Type
  • 6.1.2: Growth Opportunities for the Global Silico Manganese Market by Application
  • 6.1.3: Growth Opportunities for the Global Silico Manganese Market by Region
• 6.2: Emerging Trends in the Global Silico Manganese Market
• 6.3: Strategic Analysis
  • 6.3.1: New Product Development
  • 6.3.2: Capacity Expansion of the Global Silico Manganese Market
  • 6.3.3: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Joint Ventures in the Global Silico Manganese Market
  • 6.3.4: Certification and Licensing

7. Company Profiles of Leading Players

• 7.1: Brahm
• 7.2: EMCO
• 7.3: Eramet
• 7.4: Ferroglobe
• 7.5: NIPPON DENKO
• 7.6: OM Holdings
• 7.7: Sabayek
• 7.8: SAKURA FERROALLOYS
• 7.9: Steelforce
• 7.10: Tata Steel