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The global inertial sensor market was valued at US$11.227 billion in 2021.
The inertial sensor market is anticipated to show strong growth during the forecast period. Inertial sensors consist of accelerometers and gyroscopes that measure specific force and turn rate, respectively. The inertial measurement unit typically includes three accelerometers and three gyroscopes, all mutually orthogonal. The inertial sensors market caters to a wide range of industries including aerospace and defense, automotive, electrical and electronics, and various other sectors. The increasing demand for consumer electronics and the growth of autonomous vehicles are the primary drivers propelling the expansion of the inertial sensor industry.
Inertial sensors are widely used in electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, gaming consoles, wearables, and virtual reality systems, enabling features like motion sensing, gesture recognition, image stabilization, and augmented reality experiences. The demand for consumer electronics continues to surge, driven by technological advancements, and evolving consumer preferences, due to which the upward trend in electronics production is directly contributing to the growth of the inertial sensor industry. According to the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI), the industrial electronic production of Japan in April 2023, stood at 1,195,661 million yen, up 7.4% from April 2022.
Inertial sensors are used in automotive for electronic stability control (ESC), rollover detection, traction control, adaptive headlights, and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) such as lane departure warning and collision avoidance. The increasing emphasis on vehicle safety, comfort, and autonomous driving technologies, has prompted manufacturers to adopt various technological innovations in automotive which are being further propelled by booming automotive production. According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, in 2022, Germany's automotive production witnessed a substantial 11% growth, reaching a total of 3,677,820 units. Such a surge in production is driving the demand for inertial sensors in the automotive sector.
The growth of the inertial sensors industry is driven by increased research and development activities and advancements in sensor accuracy. Ongoing R&D efforts are focused on improving the performance and reliability of inertial sensors, resulting in enhanced accuracy and stability. Technological advancements enable the development of more precise and reliable inertial sensor solutions, expanding their potential applications across various industries such as aerospace, automotive, consumer electronics, robotics, and more. For instance, in 2020, Purdue University announced its research focus on leveraging frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) lidar technology to enhance object detection capabilities, particularly in distinguishing between moving entities and stationary objects.
Asia-Pacific region will account for a significant inertial sensor market share owing to the region's booming manufacturing and industrial robotics activities which is stimulating the demand for inertial sensors for precise motion control and feedback in such applications. For example, according to the International Federation of Robotics Report 2022, Asia emerged as the largest market for industrial robots, with a record installation of 380,911 units in 2021, up 38% compared to the previous year's 276,651 units with an average annual growth rate of 14% in terms of robot installations. Moreover, according to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers, in India, the output of commercial vehicles increased by 28% in 2022 compared to 2021.
Inertial sensors are devices that measure the motion and orientation of an object using accelerometers and gyroscopes. However, these sensors are not immune to external influences that can degrade their performance and accuracy. For example, temperature changes can cause thermal expansion or contraction of the sensor components, resulting in drifts or biases in the measurements. Similarly, vibration can induce mechanical stress or noise on the sensor signals, leading to fluctuations or errors in the data. Due to the degradation of accuracy, it could hinder the inertial sensor industry as buyers might shift to more highly accurate sensors.