한글목차

탄소강 시장은 2023-2028년 1,875억 9,000만 달러 규모에 달할 것으로 예상되며, 예측 기간 동안 3.58%의 CAGR로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다.

본 보고서에서는 탄소강 시장에 대한 전반적인 분석, 시장 규모와 예측, 동향, 성장 촉진요인, 과제, 약 25개 벤더를 대상으로 한 벤더 분석 등을 수록하고 있습니다.

현재 시장 시나리오, 최신 동향 및 촉진요인, 전체 시장 환경에 대한 최신 분석을 제공합니다. 시장은 건설 산업의 수요 증가, 조선 산업의 수요 증가, 석유 및 가스 산업의 수요 증가에 의해 주도되고 있습니다.

이 보고서는 향후 몇 년간 탄소강 시장 성장을 견인할 주요 요인 중 하나로 지속가능한 제조 방법의 채택 증가를 꼽았습니다. 또한, 세계 철강 산업의 기술 개발 증가와 풍력 발전 설비 증가에 따른 탄소강 수요 증가도 시장의 큰 수요로 이어질 것으로 보입니다.

목차

제1장 주요 요약

• 시장 개요

제2장 시장 상황

• 시장 생태계

제3장 시장 규모

• 시장 정의
• 시장 부문 분석
• 시장 규모 2023
• 시장 전망 2023-2028

제4장 시장 규모 실적

• 탄소강 세계 시장 2018-2022
• 최종사용자별 부문 분석 2018-2022
• 유형별 부문 분석 2018-2022
• 지역별 부문 분석 2018-2022
• 국가별 부문 분석 2018-2022

제5장 Five Forces 분석

• Five Forces 요약
• 구매자의 교섭력
• 공급 기업의 교섭력
• 신규 참여업체의 위협
• 대체품의 위협
• 경쟁의 위협
• 시장 상황

제6장 시장 세분화 : 최종사용자별

• 시장 부문
• 비교 : 최종사용자별
• 공사 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 조선 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 자동차 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 교통기관 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 기타 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시장 기회 : 최종사용자별

제7장 시장 세분화 : 유형별

• 시장 부문
• 비교 : 유형별
• 저탄소강 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 중탄소강 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 고탄소강 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시장 기회 : 유형별

제8장 고객 상황

• 고객 상황 개요

제9장 지역별 상황

• 지역별 세분화
• 지역별 비교
• 아시아태평양 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 유럽 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 북미 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 중동 및 아프리카 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 남미 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 중국 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 인도 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 미국 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 일본 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 한국 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시장 기회 : 지역 상황별

제10장 촉진요인, 과제 및 동향

• 시장 성장 촉진요인
• 시장 과제
• 성장 촉진요인과 과제의 영향
• 시장 동향

제11장 벤더 상황

• 개요
• 벤더 상황
• 혼란 상황
• 업계 리스크

제12장 벤더 분석

• 대상 벤더
• 벤더의 시장 포지셔닝
• ArcelorMittal
• Baosteel Group Corp.
• Cleveland Cliffs Inc.
• Daido Steel Co. Ltd.
• EVRAZ Plc
• HBIS Group Co. Ltd.
• Hudson Tool Steel
• JFE Holdings Inc.
• NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp.
• Nippon Steel Corp.
• NLMK Group
• Omega Steel Co.
• POSCO holdings Inc.
• Shandong Shounuo Metal Material Co. Ltd.
• zq steel group Co. Ltd.

제13장 부록

영문목차

The carbon steel market is forecasted to grow by USD 187.59 bn during 2023-2028, accelerating at a CAGR of 3.58% during the forecast period. The report on the carbon steel market provides a holistic analysis, market size and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors.

The report offers an up-to-date analysis regarding the current market scenario, the latest trends and drivers, and the overall market environment. The market is driven by growing demand for construction industry, increasing demand from shipbuilding industry, and increasing demand for oil and gas industry.

Technavio's carbon steel market is segmented as below:

By End-user

• Construction
• Shipbuilding
• Automotive
• Transportation
• Others

By Type

• Low carbon steel
• Medium carbon steel
• High carbon steel

By Geographical Landscape

• APAC
• Europe
• North America
• Middle East and Africa
• South America

This study identifies the increase in adoption of sustainable manufacturing practices as one of the prime reasons driving the carbon steel market growth during the next few years. Also, increasing technological developments in global steel industry and rise in demand for carbon steel with increasing wind power installations will lead to sizable demand in the market.

The report on the carbon steel market covers the following areas:

• Carbon steel market sizing
• Carbon steel market forecast
• Carbon steel market industry analysis

The robust vendor analysis is designed to help clients improve their market position, and in line with this, this report provides a detailed analysis of several leading carbon steel market vendors that include Ansteel Group Corp. Ltd., ArcelorMittal, Baosteel Group Corp., Cleveland Cliffs Inc., CRH Plc, Daido Steel Co. Ltd., ERASTEEL, EVRAZ Plc, HBIS Group Co. Ltd., Hudson Tool Steel, JFE Holdings Inc., Kennametal Inc., NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp., Nippon Steel Corp., NLMK Group, Omega Steel Co., POSCO holdings Inc., Shandong Shounuo Metal Material Co. Ltd., Tata Steel Ltd., and zq steel group Co. Ltd.. Also, the carbon steel market analysis report includes information on upcoming trends and challenges that will influence market growth. This is to help companies strategize and leverage all forthcoming growth opportunities.

The study was conducted using an objective combination of primary and secondary information including inputs from key participants in the industry. The report contains a comprehensive market and vendor landscape in addition to an analysis of the key vendors.

The publisher presents a detailed picture of the market by the way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources by an analysis of key parameters such as profit, pricing, competition, and promotions. It presents various market facets by identifying the key industry influencers. The data presented is comprehensive, reliable, and a result of extensive research - both primary and secondary. The market research reports provide a complete competitive landscape and an in-depth vendor selection methodology and analysis using qualitative and quantitative research to forecast the accurate market growth.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

• 1.1 Market overview
• Exhibit 01: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
• Exhibit 02: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
• Exhibit 03: Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
• Exhibit 04: Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
• Exhibit 05: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by End-user
• Exhibit 06: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
• Exhibit 07: Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
• Exhibit 08: Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
• Exhibit 09: Executive Summary - Chart on Vendor Market Positioning

2 Market Landscape

• 2.1 Market ecosystem
• Exhibit 10: Parent market
• Exhibit 11: Market Characteristics

3 Market Sizing

• 3.1 Market definition
• Exhibit 12: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
• 3.2 Market segment analysis
• Exhibit 13: Market segments
• 3.3 Market size 2023
• 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028
• Exhibit 14: Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 15: Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 16: Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 17: Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)

4 Historic Market Size

• 4.1 Global carbon steel market 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 18: Historic Market Size - Data Table on global carbon steel market 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
• 4.2 End-user Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 19: Historic Market Size - End-user Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
• 4.3 Type Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 20: Historic Market Size - Type Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
• 4.4 Geography Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 21: Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)
• 4.5 Country Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 22: Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ billion)

5 Five Forces Analysis

• 5.1 Five forces summary
• Exhibit 23: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
• 5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• Exhibit 24: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
• 5.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
• Exhibit 25: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.4 Threat of new entrants
• Exhibit 26: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.5 Threat of substitutes
• Exhibit 27: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.6 Threat of rivalry
• Exhibit 28: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.7 Market condition
• Exhibit 29: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028

6 Market Segmentation by End-user

• 6.1 Market segments
• Exhibit 30: Chart on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 31: Data Table on End-user - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.2 Comparison by End-user
• Exhibit 32: Chart on Comparison by End-user
• Exhibit 33: Data Table on Comparison by End-user
• 6.3 Construction - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 34: Chart on Construction - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 35: Data Table on Construction - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 36: Chart on Construction - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 37: Data Table on Construction - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.4 Shipbuilding - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 38: Chart on Shipbuilding - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 39: Data Table on Shipbuilding - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 40: Chart on Shipbuilding - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 41: Data Table on Shipbuilding - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.5 Automotive - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 42: Chart on Automotive - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 43: Data Table on Automotive - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 44: Chart on Automotive - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 45: Data Table on Automotive - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.6 Transportation - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 46: Chart on Transportation - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 47: Data Table on Transportation - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 48: Chart on Transportation - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 49: Data Table on Transportation - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.7 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 50: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 51: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 52: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 53: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.8 Market opportunity by End-user
• Exhibit 54: Market opportunity by End-user ($ billion)
• Exhibit 55: Data Table on Market opportunity by End-user ($ billion)

7 Market Segmentation by Type

• 7.1 Market segments
• Exhibit 56: Chart on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 57: Data Table on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.2 Comparison by Type
• Exhibit 58: Chart on Comparison by Type
• Exhibit 59: Data Table on Comparison by Type
• 7.3 Low carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 60: Chart on Low carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 61: Data Table on Low carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 62: Chart on Low carbon steel - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 63: Data Table on Low carbon steel - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.4 Medium carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 64: Chart on Medium carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 65: Data Table on Medium carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 66: Chart on Medium carbon steel - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 67: Data Table on Medium carbon steel - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.5 High carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 68: Chart on High carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 69: Data Table on High carbon steel - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 70: Chart on High carbon steel - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 71: Data Table on High carbon steel - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.6 Market opportunity by Type
• Exhibit 72: Market opportunity by Type ($ billion)
• Exhibit 73: Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ billion)

8 Customer Landscape

• 8.1 Customer landscape overview
• Exhibit 74: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria

9 Geographic Landscape

• 9.1 Geographic segmentation
• Exhibit 75: Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 76: Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.2 Geographic comparison
• Exhibit 77: Chart on Geographic comparison
• Exhibit 78: Data Table on Geographic comparison
• 9.3 APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 79: Chart on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 80: Data Table on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 81: Chart on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 82: Data Table on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.4 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 83: Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 84: Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 85: Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 86: Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.5 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 87: Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 88: Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 89: Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 90: Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.6 Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 91: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 92: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 93: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 94: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.7 South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 95: Chart on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 96: Data Table on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 97: Chart on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 98: Data Table on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.8 China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 99: Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 100: Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 101: Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 102: Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.9 India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 103: Chart on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 104: Data Table on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 105: Chart on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 106: Data Table on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.10 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 107: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 108: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 109: Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 110: Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 111: Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 112: Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 113: Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 114: Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.12 South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 115: Chart on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 116: Data Table on South Korea - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ billion)
• Exhibit 117: Chart on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 118: Data Table on South Korea - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.13 Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape
• Exhibit 119: Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ billion)
• Exhibit 120: Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ billion)

10 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

• 10.1 Market drivers
• 10.2 Market challenges
• 10.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
• Exhibit 121: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
• 10.4 Market trends

11 Vendor Landscape

• 11.1 Overview
• 11.2 Vendor landscape
• Exhibit 122: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
• 11.3 Landscape disruption
• Exhibit 123: Overview on factors of disruption
• 11.4 Industry risks
• Exhibit 124: Impact of key risks on business

12 Vendor Analysis

• 12.1 Vendors covered
• Exhibit 125: Vendors covered
• 12.2 Market positioning of vendors
• Exhibit 126: Matrix on vendor position and classification
• 12.3 ArcelorMittal
• Exhibit 127: ArcelorMittal - Overview
• Exhibit 128: ArcelorMittal - Business segments
• Exhibit 129: ArcelorMittal - Key news
• Exhibit 130: ArcelorMittal - Key offerings
• Exhibit 131: ArcelorMittal - Segment focus
• 12.4 Baosteel Group Corp.
• Exhibit 132: Baosteel Group Corp. - Overview
• Exhibit 133: Baosteel Group Corp. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 134: Baosteel Group Corp. - Key offerings
• 12.5 Cleveland Cliffs Inc.
• Exhibit 135: Cleveland Cliffs Inc. - Overview
• Exhibit 136: Cleveland Cliffs Inc. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 137: Cleveland Cliffs Inc. - Key offerings
• 12.6 Daido Steel Co. Ltd.
• Exhibit 138: Daido Steel Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 139: Daido Steel Co. Ltd. - Business segments
• Exhibit 140: Daido Steel Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 141: Daido Steel Co. Ltd. - Segment focus
• 12.7 EVRAZ Plc
• Exhibit 142: EVRAZ Plc - Overview
• Exhibit 143: EVRAZ Plc - Business segments
• Exhibit 144: EVRAZ Plc - Key offerings
• Exhibit 145: EVRAZ Plc - Segment focus
• 12.8 HBIS Group Co. Ltd.
• Exhibit 146: HBIS Group Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 147: HBIS Group Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 148: HBIS Group Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• 12.9 Hudson Tool Steel
• Exhibit 149: Hudson Tool Steel - Overview
• Exhibit 150: Hudson Tool Steel - Product / Service
• Exhibit 151: Hudson Tool Steel - Key offerings
• 12.10 JFE Holdings Inc.
• Exhibit 152: JFE Holdings Inc. - Overview
• Exhibit 153: JFE Holdings Inc. - Business segments
• Exhibit 154: JFE Holdings Inc. - Key news
• Exhibit 155: JFE Holdings Inc. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 156: JFE Holdings Inc. - Segment focus
• 12.11 NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp.
• Exhibit 157: NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp. - Overview
• Exhibit 158: NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp. - Business segments
• Exhibit 159: NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp. - Key news
• Exhibit 160: NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 161: NACHI FUJIKOSHI Corp. - Segment focus
• 12.12 Nippon Steel Corp.
• Exhibit 162: Nippon Steel Corp. - Overview
• Exhibit 163: Nippon Steel Corp. - Business segments
• Exhibit 164: Nippon Steel Corp. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 165: Nippon Steel Corp. - Segment focus
• 12.13 NLMK Group
• Exhibit 166: NLMK Group - Overview
• Exhibit 167: NLMK Group - Business segments
• Exhibit 168: NLMK Group - Key offerings
• Exhibit 169: NLMK Group - Segment focus
• 12.14 Omega Steel Co.
• Exhibit 170: Omega Steel Co. - Overview
• Exhibit 171: Omega Steel Co. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 172: Omega Steel Co. - Key offerings
• 12.15 POSCO holdings Inc.
• Exhibit 173: POSCO holdings Inc. - Overview
• Exhibit 174: POSCO holdings Inc. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 175: POSCO holdings Inc. - Key offerings
• 12.16 Shandong Shounuo Metal Material Co. Ltd.
• Exhibit 176: Shandong Shounuo Metal Material Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 177: Shandong Shounuo Metal Material Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 178: Shandong Shounuo Metal Material Co. Ltd. - Key offerings
• 12.17 zq steel group Co. Ltd.
• Exhibit 179: zq steel group Co. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 180: zq steel group Co. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 181: zq steel group Co. Ltd. - Key offerings

13 Appendix

• 13.1 Scope of the report
• 13.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
• Exhibit 182: Inclusions checklist
• Exhibit 183: Exclusions checklist
• 13.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
• Exhibit 184: Currency conversion rates for US$
• 13.4 Research methodology
• Exhibit 185: Research methodology
• Exhibit 186: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
• Exhibit 187: Information sources
• 13.5 List of abbreviations
• Exhibit 188: List of abbreviations