한글목차

개요

백하우스 필터 시장은 2023-2028년 4억 1,825만 달러, 예측 기간 동안 6.87%의 CAGR로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다.

본 보고서는 백하우스 필터 시장에 대한 전반적인 분석, 시장 규모와 예측, 동향, 성장 촉진요인, 과제, 약 25개 벤더를 포함한 벤더 분석 등의 정보를 전해드립니다.

이 보고서는 현재 시장 시나리오, 최신 동향 및 촉진요인, 전반적인 시장 환경에 대한 최신 분석을 제공합니다. 전력 및 전력 수요 증가, 엄격한 배출 규제 강화, 경제 활동 증가로 인한 배출량 증가 등이 시장을 주도하고 있습니다.

이 보고서는 고효율 필터의 시장 개척이 향후 몇 년 동안 백하우스 필터 시장의 성장을 주도할 주요 요인 중 하나로 꼽았습니다. 또한, 집진에 대한 IoT 도입의 증가와 제지 산업에서 인더스트리 4.0의 등장으로 인해 시장 수요가 크게 증가하고 있습니다.

목차

제1장 주요 요약

• 시장 개요

제2장 시장 상황

• 시장 생태계

제3장 시장 규모

• 시장 정의
• 시장 부문 분석
• 시장 규모 2023
• 시장 전망 2023-2028

제4장 시장 규모 실적

• 백하우스 필터 세계 시장 2018-2022
• 유형 부문 분석 2018-2022
• 용도별 부문 분석 2018-2022
• 지역별 부문 분석 2018-2022
• 국가별 부문 분석 2018-2022

제5장 Five Forces 분석

• Five Forces 요약
• 구매자의 교섭력
• 공급 기업의 교섭력
• 신규 참여업체의 위협
• 대체품의 위협
• 경쟁의 위협
• 시장 상황

제6장 시장 세분화 : 유형별

• 시장 부문
• 비교 : 유형별
• 쉐이커 백하우스 필터 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 리버스 에어 백하우스 필터 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 펄스 제트 백하우스 필터 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시장 기회 : 유형별

제7장 시장 세분화 : 용도별

• 시장 부문
• 비교 : 용도별
• 목공 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 의약품 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시멘트 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 발전 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 기타 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시장 기회 : 용도별

제8장 고객 상황

• 고객 상황 개요

제9장 지역별 상황

• 지역별 세분화
• 지역별 비교
• 아시아태평양 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 북미 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 유럽 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 중동 및 아프리카 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 남미 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 미국 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 중국 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 인도 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 일본 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 독일 : 시장 규모와 예측 2023-2028
• 시장 기회 : 지역 상황별

제10장 촉진요인, 과제 및 동향

• 시장 성장 촉진요인
• 시장 과제
• 성장 촉진요인과 과제의 영향
• 시장 동향

제11장 벤더 상황

• 개요
• 벤더 상황
• 혼란 상황
• 업계 리스크

제12장 벤더 분석

• 대상 벤더
• 벤더의 시장 포지셔닝
• AGET Manufacturing Co.
• Aircon Corp.
• Airex Industries Inc.
• Amerair Industries LLC
• Baghouse America Inc.
• Baghouse.com
• Camfil AB
• CECO Environmental Corp.
• Daikin Industries Ltd.
• Donaldson Co. Inc.
• Dynavac India Pvt. Ltd.
• Fine Filteration Technology Pvt. Ltd.
• Micronics Filtration LLC
• Parker Hannifin Corp.
• Scheuch

제13장 부록

영문목차

Abstract

The baghouse filters market is forecasted to grow by USD 418.25 mn during 2023-2028, accelerating at a CAGR of 6.87% during the forecast period. The report on the baghouse filters market provides a holistic analysis, market size and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors.

The report offers an up-to-date analysis regarding the current market scenario, the latest trends and drivers, and the overall market environment. The market is driven by an increase in power and electricity demand, a rise in a number of stringent emission control regulations, and growing emissions owing to increasing economic activities.

Technavio's baghouse filters market is segmented as below:

By Type

• Shaker baghouse filters
• Reverse air baghouse filters
• Pulse jet baghouse filters

By Application

• Woodworking
• Pharmaceuticals
• Cement
• Power generation
• Others

By Geographical Landscape

• APAC
• North America
• Europe
• Middle East and Africa
• South America

This study identifies the development of high-efficiency filters as one of the prime reasons driving the baghouse filters market growth during the next few years. Also, increase in adoption of IoT in dust collection and advent of industry 4.0 in paper industry will lead to sizable demand in the market.

The report on the baghouse filters market covers the following areas:

• Baghouse filters market sizing
• Baghouse filters market forecast
• Baghouse filters market industry analysis

The robust vendor analysis is designed to help clients improve their market position, and in line with this, this report provides a detailed analysis of several leading baghouse filters market vendors that include AGET Manufacturing Co., Aircon Corp., Airex Industries Inc., Amerair Industries LLC, Baghouse America Inc., Baghouse.com, Camfil AB, CECO Environmental Corp., CPE Filters Inc., Daikin Industries Ltd., Donaldson Co. Inc., Dynavac India Pvt. Ltd., Fine Filteration Technology Pvt. Ltd., FLSmidth and Co. AS, Griffin Filters LLC, Haihui Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd., Imperial Systems Inc., Micronics Filtration LLC, Parker Hannifin Corp., and Scheuch. Also, the baghouse filters market analysis report includes information on upcoming trends and challenges that will influence market growth. This is to help companies strategize and leverage all forthcoming growth opportunities.

The study was conducted using an objective combination of primary and secondary information including inputs from key participants in the industry. The report contains a comprehensive market and vendor landscape in addition to an analysis of the key vendors.

The publisher presents a detailed picture of the market by the way of study, synthesis, and summation of data from multiple sources by an analysis of key parameters such as profit, pricing, competition, and promotions. It presents various market facets by identifying the key industry influencers. The data presented is comprehensive, reliable, and a result of extensive research - both primary and secondary. The market research reports provide a complete competitive landscape and an in-depth vendor selection methodology and analysis using qualitative and quantitative research to forecast the accurate market growth.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

• 1.1 Market overview
• Exhibit 01: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Overview
• Exhibit 02: Executive Summary - Data Table on Market Overview
• Exhibit 03: Executive Summary - Chart on Global Market Characteristics
• Exhibit 04: Executive Summary - Chart on Market By Geographical Landscape
• Exhibit 05: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Type
• Exhibit 06: Executive Summary - Chart on Market Segmentation by Application
• Exhibit 07: Executive Summary - Chart on Incremental Growth
• Exhibit 08: Executive Summary - Data Table on Incremental Growth
• Exhibit 09: Executive Summary - Chart on Vendor Market Positioning

2 Market Landscape

• 2.1 Market ecosystem
• Exhibit 10: Parent market
• Exhibit 11: Market Characteristics

3 Market Sizing

• 3.1 Market definition
• Exhibit 12: Offerings of vendors included in the market definition
• 3.2 Market segment analysis
• Exhibit 13: Market segments
• 3.3 Market size 2023
• 3.4 Market outlook: Forecast for 2023-2028
• Exhibit 14: Chart on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 15: Data Table on Global - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 16: Chart on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 17: Data Table on Global Market: Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)

4 Historic Market Size

• 4.1 Global baghouse filters market 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 18: Historic Market Size - Data Table on global baghouse filters market 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 4.2 Type Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 19: Historic Market Size - Type Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 4.3 Application Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 20: Historic Market Size - Application Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 4.4 Geography Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 21: Historic Market Size - Geography Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)
• 4.5 Country Segment Analysis 2018 - 2022
• Exhibit 22: Historic Market Size - Country Segment 2018 - 2022 ($ million)

5 Five Forces Analysis

• 5.1 Five forces summary
• Exhibit 23: Five forces analysis - Comparison between 2023 and 2028
• 5.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• Exhibit 24: Chart on Bargaining power of buyers - Impact of key factors 2023 and 2028
• 5.3 Bargaining power of suppliers
• Exhibit 25: Bargaining power of suppliers - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.4 Threat of new entrants
• Exhibit 26: Threat of new entrants - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.5 Threat of substitutes
• Exhibit 27: Threat of substitutes - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.6 Threat of rivalry
• Exhibit 28: Threat of rivalry - Impact of key factors in 2023 and 2028
• 5.7 Market condition
• Exhibit 29: Chart on Market condition - Five forces 2023 and 2028

6 Market Segmentation by Type

• 6.1 Market segments
• Exhibit 30: Chart on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 31: Data Table on Type - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.2 Comparison by Type
• Exhibit 32: Chart on Comparison by Type
• Exhibit 33: Data Table on Comparison by Type
• 6.3 Shaker baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 34: Chart on Shaker baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 35: Data Table on Shaker baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 36: Chart on Shaker baghouse filters - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 37: Data Table on Shaker baghouse filters - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.4 Reverse air baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 38: Chart on Reverse air baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 39: Data Table on Reverse air baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 40: Chart on Reverse air baghouse filters - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 41: Data Table on Reverse air baghouse filters - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.5 Pulse jet baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 42: Chart on Pulse jet baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 43: Data Table on Pulse jet baghouse filters - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 44: Chart on Pulse jet baghouse filters - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 45: Data Table on Pulse jet baghouse filters - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 6.6 Market opportunity by Type
• Exhibit 46: Market opportunity by Type ($ million)
• Exhibit 47: Data Table on Market opportunity by Type ($ million)

7 Market Segmentation by Application

• 7.1 Market segments
• Exhibit 48: Chart on Application - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 49: Data Table on Application - Market share 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.2 Comparison by Application
• Exhibit 50: Chart on Comparison by Application
• Exhibit 51: Data Table on Comparison by Application
• 7.3 Woodworking - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 52: Chart on Woodworking - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 53: Data Table on Woodworking - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 54: Chart on Woodworking - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 55: Data Table on Woodworking - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.4 Pharmaceuticals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 56: Chart on Pharmaceuticals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 57: Data Table on Pharmaceuticals - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 58: Chart on Pharmaceuticals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 59: Data Table on Pharmaceuticals - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.5 Cement - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 60: Chart on Cement - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 61: Data Table on Cement - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 62: Chart on Cement - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 63: Data Table on Cement - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.6 Power generation - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 64: Chart on Power generation - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 65: Data Table on Power generation - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 66: Chart on Power generation - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 67: Data Table on Power generation - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.7 Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 68: Chart on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 69: Data Table on Others - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 70: Chart on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 71: Data Table on Others - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 7.8 Market opportunity by Application
• Exhibit 72: Market opportunity by Application ($ million)
• Exhibit 73: Data Table on Market opportunity by Application ($ million)

8 Customer Landscape

• 8.1 Customer landscape overview
• Exhibit 74: Analysis of price sensitivity, lifecycle, customer purchase basket, adoption rates, and purchase criteria

9 Geographic Landscape

• 9.1 Geographic segmentation
• Exhibit 75: Chart on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 76: Data Table on Market share By Geographical Landscape 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.2 Geographic comparison
• Exhibit 77: Chart on Geographic comparison
• Exhibit 78: Data Table on Geographic comparison
• 9.3 APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 79: Chart on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 80: Data Table on APAC - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 81: Chart on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 82: Data Table on APAC - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.4 North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 83: Chart on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 84: Data Table on North America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 85: Chart on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 86: Data Table on North America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.5 Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 87: Chart on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 88: Data Table on Europe - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 89: Chart on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 90: Data Table on Europe - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.6 Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 91: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 92: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 93: Chart on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 94: Data Table on Middle East and Africa - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.7 South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 95: Chart on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 96: Data Table on South America - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 97: Chart on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 98: Data Table on South America - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.8 US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 99: Chart on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 100: Data Table on US - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 101: Chart on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 102: Data Table on US - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.9 China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 103: Chart on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 104: Data Table on China - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 105: Chart on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 106: Data Table on China - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.10 India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 107: Chart on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 108: Data Table on India - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 109: Chart on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 110: Data Table on India - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.11 Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 111: Chart on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 112: Data Table on Japan - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 113: Chart on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 114: Data Table on Japan - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.12 Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028
• Exhibit 115: Chart on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 116: Data Table on Germany - Market size and forecast 2023-2028 ($ million)
• Exhibit 117: Chart on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• Exhibit 118: Data Table on Germany - Year-over-year growth 2023-2028 (%)
• 9.13 Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape
• Exhibit 119: Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)
• Exhibit 120: Data Tables on Market opportunity By Geographical Landscape ($ million)

10 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

• 10.1 Market drivers
• 10.2 Market challenges
• 10.3 Impact of drivers and challenges
• Exhibit 121: Impact of drivers and challenges in 2023 and 2028
• 10.4 Market trends

11 Vendor Landscape

• 11.1 Overview
• 11.2 Vendor landscape
• Exhibit 122: Overview on Criticality of inputs and Factors of differentiation
• 11.3 Landscape disruption
• Exhibit 123: Overview on factors of disruption
• 11.4 Industry risks
• Exhibit 124: Impact of key risks on business

12 Vendor Analysis

• 12.1 Vendors covered
• Exhibit 125: Vendors covered
• 12.2 Market positioning of vendors
• Exhibit 126: Matrix on vendor position and classification
• 12.3 AGET Manufacturing Co.
• Exhibit 127: AGET Manufacturing Co. - Overview
• Exhibit 128: AGET Manufacturing Co. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 129: AGET Manufacturing Co. - Key offerings
• 12.4 Aircon Corp.
• Exhibit 130: Aircon Corp. - Overview
• Exhibit 131: Aircon Corp. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 132: Aircon Corp. - Key offerings
• 12.5 Airex Industries Inc.
• Exhibit 133: Airex Industries Inc. - Overview
• Exhibit 134: Airex Industries Inc. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 135: Airex Industries Inc. - Key offerings
• 12.6 Amerair Industries LLC
• Exhibit 136: Amerair Industries LLC - Overview
• Exhibit 137: Amerair Industries LLC - Product / Service
• Exhibit 138: Amerair Industries LLC - Key offerings
• 12.7 Baghouse America Inc.
• Exhibit 139: Baghouse America Inc. - Overview
• Exhibit 140: Baghouse America Inc. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 141: Baghouse America Inc. - Key offerings
• 12.8 Baghouse.com
• Exhibit 142: Baghouse.com - Overview
• Exhibit 143: Baghouse.com - Product / Service
• Exhibit 144: Baghouse.com - Key offerings
• 12.9 Camfil AB
• Exhibit 145: Camfil AB - Overview
• Exhibit 146: Camfil AB - Product / Service
• Exhibit 147: Camfil AB - Key offerings
• 12.10 CECO Environmental Corp.
• Exhibit 148: CECO Environmental Corp. - Overview
• Exhibit 149: CECO Environmental Corp. - Business segments
• Exhibit 150: CECO Environmental Corp. - Key news
• Exhibit 151: CECO Environmental Corp. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 152: CECO Environmental Corp. - Segment focus
• 12.11 Daikin Industries Ltd.
• Exhibit 153: Daikin Industries Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 154: Daikin Industries Ltd. - Business segments
• Exhibit 155: Daikin Industries Ltd. - Key news
• Exhibit 156: Daikin Industries Ltd. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 157: Daikin Industries Ltd. - Segment focus
• 12.12 Donaldson Co. Inc.
• Exhibit 158: Donaldson Co. Inc. - Overview
• Exhibit 159: Donaldson Co. Inc. - Business segments
• Exhibit 160: Donaldson Co. Inc. - Key news
• Exhibit 161: Donaldson Co. Inc. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 162: Donaldson Co. Inc. - Segment focus
• 12.13 Dynavac India Pvt. Ltd.
• Exhibit 163: Dynavac India Pvt. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 164: Dynavac India Pvt. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 165: Dynavac India Pvt. Ltd. - Key offerings
• 12.14 Fine Filteration Technology Pvt. Ltd.
• Exhibit 166: Fine Filteration Technology Pvt. Ltd. - Overview
• Exhibit 167: Fine Filteration Technology Pvt. Ltd. - Product / Service
• Exhibit 168: Fine Filteration Technology Pvt. Ltd. - Key offerings
• 12.15 Micronics Filtration LLC
• Exhibit 169: Micronics Filtration LLC - Overview
• Exhibit 170: Micronics Filtration LLC - Product / Service
• Exhibit 171: Micronics Filtration LLC - Key offerings
• 12.16 Parker Hannifin Corp.
• Exhibit 172: Parker Hannifin Corp. - Overview
• Exhibit 173: Parker Hannifin Corp. - Business segments
• Exhibit 174: Parker Hannifin Corp. - Key news
• Exhibit 175: Parker Hannifin Corp. - Key offerings
• Exhibit 176: Parker Hannifin Corp. - Segment focus
• 12.17 Scheuch
• Exhibit 177: Scheuch - Overview
• Exhibit 178: Scheuch - Product / Service
• Exhibit 179: Scheuch - Key offerings

13 Appendix

• 13.1 Scope of the report
• 13.2 Inclusions and exclusions checklist
• Exhibit 180: Inclusions checklist
• Exhibit 181: Exclusions checklist
• 13.3 Currency conversion rates for US$
• Exhibit 182: Currency conversion rates for US$
• 13.4 Research methodology
• Exhibit 183: Research methodology
• Exhibit 184: Validation techniques employed for market sizing
• Exhibit 185: Information sources
• 13.5 List of abbreviations
• Exhibit 186: List of abbreviations