세계의 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 시장 규모는 2024년에 139억 3,000만 달러에 달했습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 이 시장이 2033년까지 213억 5,000만 달러에 달하고, 2025년부터 2033년까지 4.81%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)을 보일 것으로 예측했습니다. 현재 아시아태평양은 시장을 독점하고 있으며 2024년에는 58.0% 이상의 큰 시장 점유율을 차지하고 있습니다. 이 시장을 견인하고 있는 것은 경량, 고강도, 내부식성이라는 특성으로부터, 건설, 자동차, 해양 산업에 있어서의 제품 수요 증가입니다. 인프라 프로젝트 증가, 풍력에너지 용도의 확대, 복합재료의 진보도 시장 성장에 플러스에 기여하고 있습니다.
불포화 폴리에스테르 수지는 고강도, 내식성, 비용 효과로 건설, 자동차 및 해양 산업에서 점점 더 많이 사용되고 있습니다. 이것은 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 시장의 주요 동향 중 하나입니다. 인프라 프로젝트 및 운송에서 경량 복합재료의 성장이 시장 확대를 촉진하고 있습니다. 국제에너지기관이 발표한 보고서에 따르면 주로 중국이 견인해 전기차 판매량은 2024년 300만대 증가해 25% 증가한 약 1,000만대에 달할 것으로 전망됩니다. 미국은 20% 증가하여 총 50만대 가까이 늘어날 것으로 예측됩니다. 유럽의 성장은 10% 미만으로 350만대로 예상됩니다. 주요 시장 이외의 세계 판매 대수는 100만대를 넘을 가능성이 있어 인도에서는 50%의 성장이 전망되고 있습니다. 풍력에너지를 터빈 블레이드에 채용하고 환경 친화적인 바이오 베이스 수지도 수요에 공헌하고 있습니다. UPR 시장은 제조 공정의 진보, 낮은 VOC 수지에 대한 규제 당국의 지원, 전기 제품 및 소비재에 대한 용도 증가로 더욱 성장하고 있습니다.
미국 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지(UPR) 시장은 경량성, 내구성, 비용 효율성이 높아 건설, 자동차, 해양 산업에서 수요가 증가함에 따라 견인되고 있습니다. 미국 인구조사국이 발표한 보고서에 따르면 2024년 11월 미국 건설 지출은 연간 2조 1,526억 달러에 달했으며 10월부터 거의 평평해졌습니다. 민간건설은 1조 6,507억 달러(그 중 주택 9,062억 달러), 공공 건설은 5,019억 달러로, 고속도로 프로젝트는 1,429억 달러로 약간 증가했습니다. 2023년부터 누계 지출은 6.5% 증가했습니다. 인프라가 성장함에 따라 운송에서 복합재료의 채택이 증가하고 부식성이 뛰어난 탱크 및 파이프의 용도가 확대되고 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 풍력에너지 부문이 터빈 블레이드에 UPR을 사용하면 성장이 더욱 가속화됩니다. 고성능 복합재료의 진보와 함께 낮은 VOC 및 바이오 수지에 대한 규제의 중점은 다양한 산업 응용 분야 시장 확대를 지원합니다.
건설 부문 수요 증가
건설 부문의 급성장으로 인해 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 수요가 크게 증가하고 있습니다. 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지의 우수한 기계적 특성, 내구성, 환경 요인에 대한 내성으로 인해 교량, 고속도로, 상업용 건물 등 세계 인프라 프로젝트에서 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지의 채용이 증가하고 있습니다. 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지는 구조물의 강도와 수명을 향상시키는 콘크리트 보강재 및 부식 및 마모에 대한 견고한 내성을 제공하는 보호 코팅에 널리 사용됩니다. 지속 가능하고 효율적인 건축자재에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 그 사용이 증가하고 있습니다. 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지는 세계 도시화의 진전과 이에 따른 인프라 정비에 의해 건설 업계에서도 수요가 높아지고 있습니다. 가까운 미래에 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 시장의 수익은 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다. 예를 들어 업계 보고서에 따르면 인도의 건설 부문은 2023년 7-9월에 전년 동기 대비 13.3% 증가, 전기 대비 7.9% 증가로 견조한 성장세를 보였습니다. 이러한 현저한 성장은 이 나라의 GDP를 개선하는데 중요한 역할을 했습니다. 특필해야할 것은 신규 주택 건설 프로젝트가 24% 증가라는 대폭적인 성장을 보인 것입니다. 1인당 소득 상승과 주요 도시의 심각한 주택 부족으로 인한 건설 붐은 앞으로도 계속될 것으로 예상되며, 2023년 실질 성장률은 9.6%가 될 것으로 예측되고 있습니다.
자동차산업 급증
자동차 업계에서는 연비와 차량 성능을 향상시키는 경량의 내구성 소재로의 전환이 진행되고 있습니다. 그 때문에 강도와 범용성으로 알려진 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 수요가 크게 성장하고 있습니다. 이러한 수지는 내구성에 타협하지 않고 차량의 경량화를 도모하기 위해 바디 패널, 인테리어, 보닛 부품 등 다양한 자동차 부품에 사용됩니다. 이러한 추세는 지속가능성을 위한 업계의 추진력과 배출가스 감축이라는 규제적 요구를 뒷받침합니다. 자동차 제조업체가 차량 설계의 혁신과 개발을 계속할수록 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지의 사용이 증가하고 자동차 시장에 필수적인 요소가 될 것입니다. 인도 자동차 공업회(SIAM) 보고서에 따르면 인도 자동차 부문은 2024년 4월 모든 카테고리에서 긍정적인 성장을 이루었습니다. 승용차, 삼륜차, 이륜차, 사륜차를 합한 총 생산량은 235만 8,041대에 달했습니다. 승용차의 판매 대수는 1.3%의 미증으로 합계 33만 5,629대가 되었습니다. 한편, 이륜차의 판매 대수는 30.8% 증가한 175만 1,393대로 급증했습니다. 삼륜차도 14.5% 증가한 4만 9,116대를 판매했습니다.
항공우주 및 해양분야 수요 증가
해양 및 항공우주 산업에서는 우수한 내식성과 기계적 강도로 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지의 사용이 증가하고 있습니다. 해양 산업에서는 가혹한 해수 환경에서 장기간 성능을 유지하기 위해 수지는 튼튼하고 가벼운 선체, 갑판 및 기타 부품을 만드는 데 필수적입니다. 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 항공우주 산업은 항공기의 인테리어 및 구조 부품에 사용되는 가볍고 강인한 복합재료의 제조에 사용됩니다. 이 채용은 전반적인 무게를 줄이고 연료 효율과 성능을 향상시킵니다. 두 산업에서 이러한 수지의 사용 증가는 수지 기술의 끊임없는 진보에 힘 입어 불포화 폴리 에스테르 수지 시장의 성장을 크게 촉진하고 있습니다. 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 시장 예측에 따르면, 불포화 수지 수요는 주로 해양 및 항공우주 분야에서의 용도 확대에 의해 대폭 증가할 전망입니다. IEA가 발표한 보고서에 따르면 인도의 민간항공산업은 현저한 성장을 이루고 있으며, 2030년까지 5억명이 넘는 항공 여객수가 전망되어 2047년까지 세계 항공시장을 선도하는 것을 목표로 하고 있습니다. 2022년 국내 항공 여객 수는 거의 50% 급증하고 국제 항공 여객 수는 150% 이상 증가했습니다. 2022년 공항 수는 147개이며 2025년까지 220개까지 확대할 계획입니다. 인도공항청(AAI)은 야심적인 민영화 전략을 추진하고 있으며 매각 과정에서 수익성이 높은 공항과 적자 공항을 묶는 것을 목표로 하고 있습니다.
The global unsaturated polyester resins market size was valued at USD 13.93 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 21.35 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.81% during 2025-2033. Asia-Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 58.0% in 2024. The market is driven by the rising product demand in construction, automotive, and marine industries due to its lightweight, high-strength and corrosion-resistant properties. Increasing infrastructure projects, expanding wind energy applications and advancements in composite materials are also contributing positively to the market growth.
Unsaturated polyester resins are increasingly used in construction, automotive and marine industries due to its high strength, corrosion resistance and cost-effectiveness. This represents one of the key unsaturated polyester resins market trends. The growth in infrastructure projects and lightweight composite materials in transportation fuels the market expansion. According to the report published by the International Energy Agency, electric car sales are expected to rise by 3 million in 2024 primarily driven by China reaching around 10 million units a 25% increase. The U.S. anticipates a 20% rise totaling nearly 500,000 more sales. Europe's growth is expected at less than 10% hitting 3.5 million units. Global sales outside major markets may surpass 1 million with India expecting 50% growth. The adoption in wind energy for turbine blades and ecofriendly bio-based resins also contribute to the demand. The market for UPR further grows due to advancements in manufacturing processes regulatory support for low-VOC resins and rising applications in electrical and consumer goods.
The United States unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) market is driven by the rising demand in construction, automotive and marine industries due to their lightweight, durability and cost efficiency. According to the report published by the U.S. Census Bureau, in November 2024, U.S. construction spending reached an annual rate of $2,152.6 billion nearly unchanged from October. Private construction was $1,650.7 billion including $906.2 billion in residential spending. Public construction stood at $501.9 billion with highway projects increasing slightly to $142.9 billion. Year-to-date spending rose 6.5% from 2023. Infrastructure growth increasing adoption of composites in transportation and expanding applications in corrosion resistant tanks and pipes boost demand. The wind energy sector's reliance on UPR for turbine blades further accelerates growth. Regulatory focus on low-VOC and bio-based resins along with advancements in high-performance composites supports market expansion across various industrial applications.
Rising Demand from Construction Sector
The booming growth of the construction sector is substantially increasing the demand for unsaturated polyester resins. Infrastructure projects around the globe including bridges, highways and commercial buildings are increasingly adopting these resins due to their superior mechanical properties, durability and resistance to environmental factors. Unsaturated polyester resins are widely used in concrete reinforcement that enhances the strength and longevity of structures and protective coatings that offer robust resistance to corrosion and wear. Increased demand for sustainable and efficient building materials heightens their utilization. Unsaturated polyester resins are also increasingly being demanded within the construction industries due to widespread urbanization on a global basis and the consequent infrastructural development. It is projected to increase unsaturated polyester resins market revenue in the near future. For example, industry reports indicate that the construction sector in India experienced a robust growth of 13.3% during July-September 2023 compared to the same period in 2022 and a 7.9% rise in relation to the previous quarter. This significant growth played a crucial role in enhancing the country's GDP. Notably, new residential projects saw a substantial 24% increase. The construction boom attributed to rising per capita income and a severe housing shortage in major cities is projected to continue with estimates suggesting a 9.6% real term expansion for 2023.
Rapid Expansion in Automotive Industry
The automotive sector is increasingly moving towards lightweight yet durable materials that improve fuel efficiency and vehicle performance. This has significantly driven demand for unsaturated polyester resins which are known for their strength and versatility. These resins are used in various automobile components including body panels, interiors and under-the-hood parts to reduce the weight of the vehicle without compromising on durability. This trend supports the industry's thrust toward sustainability and regulatory demands to reduce emissions. As auto manufacturers continue to innovate and develop vehicle design the use of unsaturated polyester resins will increase and become an integral part of the automotive market. According to a report from the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM), the Indian automotive sector experienced positive growth across all categories in April 2024. Total production comprising Passenger Vehicles, Three Wheelers, Two Wheelers and Quadricycles reached 2,358,041 units. Passenger Vehicle sales saw a slight increase of 1.3%, totaling 335,629 units. In contrast, Two-Wheeler sales surged by 30.8% with 1,751,393 units sold. The Three-Wheeler segment also saw a notable growth of 14.5% selling 49,116 units in April 2024 compared to the same month in 2023.
Increasing Demand from Aerospace and Marine Sector
The marine and aerospace industries are increasingly using unsaturated polyester resins due to their excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical strength. In the marine industry resins are inevitable for building strong and light hulls, decks and other parts to ensure long lasting performance in aggressive saltwater environments. Unsaturated polyester resins are used in the aerospace industry for manufacturing lightweight yet strong composite materials for aircraft interiors and structural parts. This adoption helps reduce overall weight, improving fuel efficiency and performance. The growing use of these resins in both industries is significantly driving unsaturated polyester resins market growth supported by continuous advancements in resin technology. According to the unsaturated polyester resins market forecast the demand for unsaturated resins is expected to increase significantly mainly due to their growing application in the marine and aerospace sector. According to the report published by IEA, India's civil aviation industry is experiencing significant growth with expectations of exceeding 500 million air travelers by 2030 and aspiring to take the lead in the global aviation market by 2047. In 2022, domestic air passenger numbers surged by almost 50% while international traffic rose by more than 150%. The nation had 147 airports in 2022 with plans to expand that number to 220 by 2025. The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is pursuing an ambitious privatization strategy aiming to bundle profitable and loss-making airports in the sales process.
Orthophthalic resin stand as the largest type in 2024, holding around 35.7% of the market. Orthophthalic resin holds the highest market share in the Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) market primarily due to its cost-effectiveness, versatility and wide applicability in industries. It has excellent mechanical properties, chemical resistance and ease of processing making it ideal for construction, marine and automotive sectors. Growing demand for lightweight, durable and corrosion resistant materials further fuels its adoption. Its compatibility with fiberglass reinforcement also enhances structural strength thereby boosting usage in composite manufacturing. Global expansion of infrastructure and industrialization contributes to the market dominance.
Building and construction leads the market with around 36.7% of the unsaturated polyester resins market share in 2024. The building and construction sector is dominating the Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market since it requires sturdy, lightweight and cost-effective materials. Superior strength, corrosion resistance and ease of molding make UPR ideal for use in roofing, wall panels, pipes and composites and the demand for infrastructure projects, urbanization and sustainable construction practices drives the adoption process. The production of energy efficient and weather resistant materials also strengthens its position in the construction industry.
The powder form of unsaturated polyester resin is leading the market because of its superior handling, reduced VOC emissions and enhanced storage stability. It offers excellent adhesion, durability and chemical resistance making it ideal for coatings, composites and adhesives. Its growth is further driven by the increasing demand for environmentally friendly and high-performance materials in industries like automotive, construction and electronics. The ease of application and cost-effectiveness make it widely adopted thus ensuring its market leadership. Technological advancements in powder resin formulations are also benefiting the market enabling improved performance and sustainability. The adoption is further accelerated by stringent environmental regulations that promote low-emission products. Emerging economies are witnessing increased industrialization which further fuels demand. With ongoing innovations and expanding application scope the powder form of unsaturated polyester resin is expected to maintain its dominance in the global market.
In 2024, Asia-Pacific accounted for the largest market share of over 58.0%. Asia Pacific leads the unsaturated polyester resins market growth due to high industrialization, urbanization and infrastructure development across major economies like China, India and Japan. This construction sector along with increased automotive and marine industries drives the demands of composites and coatings UPR-based. Robust manufacturing base, availability of raw materials and cost-effective production add to the growth of this market. Governmental initiatives for sustainable and lightweight products also push for adoption. Further growth in the wind energy and transportation sectors adequately strengthen the Asia Pacific supremacy of the global UPR market.
North America Unsaturated Polyester Resins Market Analysis
The North American unsaturated polyester resins market is growing with increasing demand in construction, automotive, marine and renewable energy sectors. Infrastructure development is one of the main drivers with UPR widely used in bridges, pipelines and corrosion resistant structures for its durability and cost-effectiveness. The wind energy sector is expanding increasing demand for UPR composites in turbine blades, thereby facilitating the overall unsaturated polyester resins market demand. Automotive manufacturers are adopting UPR for lightweight components improving fuel efficiency and performance. The marine industry will benefit from the moisture and harsh environment resistance of UPR ideal for boat hulls and decks. Growing interest in sustainable materials and advancements in low-VOC and bio-based resins are shaping market growth and driving innovation in multiple industrial applications.
United States Unsaturated Polyester Resins Market Analysis
In 2024, the United States captured 85.00% of revenue in the North American market. The adoption of unsaturated polyester resins is being propelled by urbanization and the rapid growth of infrastructure projects in various regions. According to survey, the United States is projected to invest around USD 8.4 billion in infrastructure from 2018 to 2027. With urban growth and the construction of new infrastructure there is a rising need for resilient materials capable of enduring environmental challenges. Unsaturated polyester resins are particularly favoured for their versatility, low cost and high strength. They are extensively used in the construction of buildings, bridges and other structures where high-performance materials are required. Their ability to provide excellent durability and resistance to corrosion makes them ideal for such applications. Moreover, the focus on sustainability in urban planning further accelerates their adoption as they can be used to create lightweight long-lasting products with minimal environmental impact. These resins are also being incorporated into a wide array of infrastructure projects such as roadways, railways and tunnels where their impact resistance is essential.
Europe Unsaturated Polyester Resins Market Analysis
The rising demand for unsaturated polyester resins in Europe is mainly because of their growing application in the aerospace and marine industries. For instance, France is the second largest exporter in the world aerospace industry holding 22% of the market share. In this industry unsaturated polyester resins are used to produce lightweight and strong components for aircraft including wings and fuselage sections. Their low weight and excellent resistance to corrosion make them ideal for such critical applications. In the marine sector unsaturated polyester resins are widely employed in the production of boat hulls, decks and other structures. Their ability to resist the harsh conditions of water environments such as saltwater and moisture further enhances their appeal for use in marine applications. As the aerospace and marine industries continue to grow with the advancement of technology and increased transportation needs the use of unsaturated polyester resins is likely to increase providing a robust market for these versatile materials.
Latin America Unsaturated Polyester Resins Market Analysis
The increasing adoption of unsaturated polyester resins in Latin America can be attributed to the growing demand from the electrical and electronics industry. For example, Mexico has become a significant hub for the manufacturing of electronic components with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) exceeding USD 7.8 billion in the last twenty years. As the region witnesses rapid technological development and the expansion of the electronics industry there is a need for strong and cost-effective materials. Unsaturated polyester resins possess excellent properties like high strength, chemical resistance and good electrical insulation which makes them suitable for many electronic applications. This is also backed by the growing production of electrical components and consumer electronics in Latin America where the requirement for materials that can withstand extreme conditions is growing. The focus on sustainable and efficient manufacturing practices in the region further boosts the adoption of these resins thereby creating a favourable environment for growth.
Middle East and Africa Unsaturated Polyester Resins Market Analysis
The building and construction sector in the Middle East and Africa is expanding rapidly thus increasing the demand for unsaturated polyester resins. According to reports, Saudi Arabia's construction sector is expanding significantly with more than 5,200 active projects amounting to USD 819 billion in value. These resins are highly sought after for their application in construction materials such as pipes, roofing sheets and flooring due to superior durability, weather resistance and cost-effectiveness. As major infrastructure projects and residential buildings continue to grow in these regions unsaturated polyester resins provide a reliable solution for long-lasting and strong materials that can withstand harsh environmental conditions. Another factor driving the use of these resins is the move toward sustainable building practices. They can be used in the manufacture of ecofriendly building materials. The ever-increasing need for modern infrastructure and urbanization is driving up demand for unsaturated polyester resins in building and construction in the Middle East and Africa.
The unsaturated polyester resins market is highly competitive with several manufacturers focusing on product innovation, capacity expansion and sustainability initiatives. Companies are investing in research and development to enhance resin performance, improve durability and develop ecofriendly formulations with lower volatile organic compounds. Market players are also strengthening their supply chains and expanding their global reach to cater to growing demand from industries such as construction, automotive, marine and wind energy. Strategic partnerships, mergers and acquisitions are common as companies aim to diversify product portfolios and gain a competitive edge.