세계의 첨단 상변화물질 시장 규모는 2024년에 18억 달러에 달했습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 2033년까지 이 시장이 44억 달러에 달하며, 2025-2033년의 성장률(CAGR)은 10.7%에 달할 것으로 예측하고 있습니다. 에너지 효율이 높은 솔루션에 대한 수요가 크게 증가하고, 지속가능성과 환경 보호에 대한 관심이 높아지고, 자동차 산업에서 열 관리 기술의 지속적인 발전이 시장을 주도하는 주요 요인 중 일부입니다.
첨단 상변화물질(PCM)는 상전이시 열에너지를 저장하고 방출하도록 설계된 혁신적인 물질로, 효율적인 온도 조절을 가능하게 하는 혁신적인 물질입니다. 이 물질들은 특정 온도 범위에서 고체에서 액체로 또는 그 반대로 물리적 상태를 변화시킬 수 있는 능력을 가지고 있습니다. 잠열의 원리를 이용하여 Advanced PCM은 효과적인 열 전달 및 제어를 가능하게 하여 최적의 에너지 활용과 향상된 시스템 성능을 보장합니다. Advanced PCM은 뛰어난 열 저장 및 방출 능력으로 인해 다양한 산업 분야에서 큰 주목을 받고 있으며, 열 관리가 중요한 용도에 이상적입니다.
세계 시장의 주요 원동력은 헬스케어 분야의 의료기기 및 온도 조절 포장에 첨단 PCM의 채택 확대입니다. 이와 함께 PCM의 열 조절 특성이 스포츠웨어 및 아웃도어용 직물과 의류의 편안함과 단열성을 높이기 위해 빠르게 활용되면서 시장 활성화에 기여하고 있습니다. 또한 재생에너지 분야에서 무정전 발전을 촉진하기 위한 열에너지 저장 시스템에서 제품 채택이 증가하고 있는 것도 시장에 활력을 불어넣고 있습니다. 또한 첨단 PCM의 성능 및 비용 효율성 향상에 초점을 맞춘 광범위한 조사 개발(R&D) 노력이 시장 성장에 기여하고 있습니다. 이 외에도 급속한 도시화, 스마트 그리드 설비 도입, 자동차의 전동화 발전, 지속적인 제품 혁신 등이 시장 성장에 기여하고 있습니다.
에너지 효율적인 솔루션에 대한 수요 증가
건물 및 인프라의 에너지 효율이 높은 솔루션에 대한 수요가 첨단 PCM의 채택에 크게 기여하고 있습니다. 이러한 혁신적인 재료는 단열 특성을 개선하고 냉난방 부하를 줄이기 위해 콘크리트, 단열재 등 다양한 건축 컴포넌트에 통합되고 있습니다. 고급 PCM을 통합함으로써 건물은 에너지 절약을 강화하여 에너지 소비를 줄이고 지속가능성을 향상시킬 수 있습니다. 이러한 재료는 상전이 과정에서 열 에너지를 효과적으로 저장 및 방출하여 효율적인 온도 조절을 제공하고 구조물의 전반적인 에너지 효율에 기여합니다. 에너지 효율에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 건설 분야에서 첨단 PCM의 활용이 확대되어 보다 친환경적이고 지속가능한 건물을 개발할 수 있을 것으로 예상됩니다.
지속가능한 개발에 대한 관심 증가
이 시장은 지속가능성과 환경 보호에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 성장하고 있습니다. 첨단 PCM은 기존의 냉난방 시스템에 대한 친환경적인 대안을 제공함으로써 환경에 대한 관심이 높은 기업과 개인에게 매력적인 대안이 되고 있습니다. 열에너지 저장 및 방출 능력과 같은 PCM의 고유한 특성을 활용하여 에너지 소비를 최소화하고 온실 가스 배출을 크게 줄일 수 있습니다. 첨단 PCM은 건설, 운송, 재생에너지 등 다양한 산업에서 에너지 효율과 지속가능성 향상에 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 기업이 환경 친화적인 관행을 채택하고 환경 규제를 준수하기 위해 노력함에 따라 고급 PCM에 대한 수요가 증가하여 시장 성장을 더욱 촉진할 것으로 예상됩니다.
열 관리 기술의 지속적인 발전
자동차 업계에서는 특히 전기자동차(EV)와 하이브리드차의 열 관리를 위해 첨단 PCM의 채택이 빠르게 진행되고 있습니다. 이 혁신적인 소재는 배터리 팩과 열 관리 시스템에 적용되어 배터리 온도를 조절함으로써 배터리 효율을 높이고 수명을 연장하는 데 도움을 줍니다. 열 조건을 효과적으로 관리함으로써 고급 PCM은 배터리 성능을 최적화하고 안전한 운행을 보장하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 또한 전기자동차 및 하이브리드 차량에 PCM을 사용하면 에너지 소비를 줄이고 전체 차량 효율을 향상시킬 수 있습니다. 전기자동차와 하이브리드차에 대한 수요가 지속적으로 증가함에 따라 자동차 산업에서 첨단 PCM에 대한 의존도가 높아져 열 관리 기술의 발전을 촉진하고 시장을 발전시킬 것으로 예상됩니다.
The global advanced phase change materials market size reached USD 1.8 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 4.4 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 10.7% during 2025-2033. A considerable rise in the demand for energy-efficient solutions, increasing emphasis on sustainability and environmental conservation, and continual advancements in thermal management technologies in the automotive industry are some of the major factors propelling the market.
Advanced phase change materials (PCMs) are innovative substances engineered to store and release thermal energy during phase transitions, thereby providing efficient temperature regulation. These materials possess the ability to change their physical state, such as from solid to liquid or vice versa, at specific temperature ranges. By harnessing the principles of latent heat, Advanced PCMs enable effective heat transfer and control, ensuring optimal energy utilization and enhanced system performance. Advanced PCMs have gained significant attention across various industries for their remarkable heat storage and release capabilities, making them ideal for applications where thermal management is crucial.
The global market is primarily driven by the increased adoption of advanced PCMs in medical devices and temperature-controlled packaging in the healthcare sector. In line with this, the rapid utilization of thermal regulation properties of PCMs to enhance comfort and insulation in sportswear and outdoor fabrics and garments is fueling the market. Moreover, the growing product adoption in thermal energy storage systems to facilitate uninterrupted power generation in the renewable energy sector is providing an impetus to the market. Additionally, extensive research and development (R&D) efforts focused on improving the performance and cost-effectiveness of advanced PCMs are contributing to the market growth. Some of the other factors contributing to the market include rapid urbanization, the introduction of smart grid facilities, increasing vehicle electrification, and continual product innovations.
Rise in the demand for energy-efficient solutions
The demand for energy-efficient solutions in buildings and infrastructure has significantly contributed to the adoption of advanced PCMs. These innovative materials are being incorporated into various construction components, such as concrete and insulation, to improve thermal insulation properties and reduce heating and cooling loads. By integrating Advanced PCMs, buildings can enhance energy conservation, leading to reduced energy consumption and improved sustainability. These materials effectively store and release thermal energy during phase transitions, providing efficient temperature regulation and contributing to the overall energy efficiency of structures. As the focus on energy efficiency continues to grow, the utilization of Advanced PCMs in construction is expected to expand, enabling the development of greener and more sustainable buildings.
An enhanced focus on sustainable development
The market is impelled by an increasing emphasis on sustainability and environmental conservation. Advanced PCMs offer a greener alternative to conventional heating and cooling systems, making them an attractive choice for environmentally conscious businesses and individuals. By leveraging the unique properties of PCMs, such as their ability to store and release thermal energy, these materials minimize energy consumption and contribute to a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Advanced PCMs play a crucial role in enhancing energy efficiency and sustainability across various industries, including construction, transportation, and renewable energy. As businesses strive to adopt eco-friendly practices and comply with environmental regulations, the demand for Advanced PCMs is expected to rise, further driving the market growth.
Continual advancements in thermal management technologies
The automotive industry is witnessing a rapid adoption of advanced PCMs for thermal management, particularly in electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles. These innovative materials are employed in battery packs and thermal management systems to regulate the temperature of the batteries, resulting in enhanced efficiency and extended lifespan. By effectively managing thermal conditions, Advanced PCMs play a critical role in optimizing battery performance and ensuring safe operation. Additionally, the utilization of PCMs in EVs and hybrid vehicles contributes to reduced energy consumption and increased overall vehicle efficiency. As the demand for electric and hybrid vehicles continues to grow, the automotive industry's reliance on Advanced PCMs is expected to expand, driving further advancements in thermal management technologies and propelling the market forward.
Organic PCM dominates the market
The organic PCM segment is being driven by the rising demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly materials, particularly in industries including HVAC, textiles, packaging, and electronics. The growing emphasis on energy efficiency in buildings and construction further fuels the adoption of organic PCM, which is supported by favorable government regulations promoting energy conservation. Additionally, advancements in material science and technology have led to the development of improved organic PCM with enhanced properties, thereby contributing to the segment growth.
On the other hand, inorganic PCM offers high thermal conductivity and stability, making it suitable for a wide range of applications in energy storage, automotive, aerospace, and construction industries. The increasing emphasis on thermal management and waste heat recovery in various sectors is driving the demand for inorganic PCM. Additionally, stringent regulations on greenhouse gas emissions are promoting the adoption of inorganic PCM as an environmentally sustainable solution, leading to increased investments in research and development to further enhance its performance.
Furthermore, the bio-based PCM segment is fueled by increasing awareness and preference for renewable materials, supported by government initiatives to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The growing demand for bio-based PCM in various applications such as cold chain logistics, textiles, and food processing is driven by its sustainable attributes. Advancements in bio-based PCM technology are leading to enhanced thermal performance and stability, aligning with the heightened focus on reducing carbon footprints and achieving sustainability goals.
Encapsulated dominates the market
The compatibility and stability of PCM have significantly improved with the advancement of encapsulation technology, providing enhanced protection against leakage or degradation. This has led to an increasing demand for encapsulated PCM, as it allows for controlled and targeted release in specific applications, and its application areas have expanded to include textiles, electronics, and energy storage. Consequently, there is a rising investment in research and development to develop more efficient and cost-effective encapsulation techniques.
On the other hand, non-encapsulated PCM is favored due to its cost-effectiveness and simplicity, allowing for easy integration into existing systems and products. The construction, building materials, and thermal regulation sectors are experiencing a growing demand for bulk PCM, as it offers an efficient solution. Moreover, the availability of a wide range of non-encapsulated PCM with varying melting temperatures caters to diverse application requirements. This has further fueled the focus on customized solutions and tailored PCM formulations to meet specific needs.
Building and construction hold the largest share in the market
The main factors that are driving the growth of this segment are the rising number of dental offices around the world and the widespread use of aesthetic dentistry by both small- and large-scale dental offices. Additionally, the rise of the market is predicted to increase because of the rising number of dental clinics, majorly in developed countries.
The expansion of the multi-specialty hospitals in both established and developing countries and improved reimbursement rules for operations are also expected to support the expansion of the hospital segment during the forecast period.
Depending on the area, public healthcare tends to provide dentists in industrialized nations with adequate compensation for their services and treatments. Additionally, there might be room for the dental clinics to expand given the growing popularity of the dental franchise model. The advantages of a dental franchise model comprise of enhanced negotiation leverage and cost savings through economies of scale.