세계 자동 인식 시스템(AIS) 시장 규모는 2023년 2억 8,760만 달러에 달했습니다. IMARC Group은 2032년까지 4억 3,380만 달러에 달하고, 2024-2032년간 4.58%의 연평균 성장률(CAGR)을 나타낼 것으로 예측했습니다. 해상 안전 및 보안 강화를 위한 규제 요건, 보다 정교한 AIS 솔루션의 개발, 효율적인 선박 관리 및 교통 관리를 필요로 하는 세계 무역 활동의 확대, 기술 발전, 환경 보호 및 연결성 향상 등이 시장을 이끄는 주요 요인 중 일부입니다.
자동 인식 시스템은 선박의 실시간 통신과 인식을 용이하게 하는 해상 추적 시스템입니다. 원래는 충돌 방지 및 항해 강화를 위한 안전 대책으로 개발되었지만, AIS는 해역 인식 및 관리를 위한 종합적인 도구로 발전했습니다. 선박의 인식, 위치, 항로, 속도 및 기타 관련 데이터와 같은 정보를 VHF 무선 주파수를 통해 송수신하는 방식으로 작동하며, AIS는 해양 당국, 선박 운영자 및 기타 이해 관계자에게 귀중한 통찰력을 제공합니다. AIS는 선박과 연안국 간의 중요한 정보 교환을 가능하게 함으로써 상황 인식을 높이고 충돌을 방지하며 교통량이 많은 수로에서 효과적인 교통 관리에 기여합니다. 또한, AIS 데이터는 수색 및 구조 활동, 환경 모니터링, 해양 보안 활동 등 다양한 용도로 활용될 수 있습니다.
국제해사기구(IMO)는 해상 안전과 보안을 강화하기 위해 일정 톤수 이상의 선박에 AIS 사용을 의무화하고 있습니다. 이러한 규제는 선박 운영자들이 국제 표준을 준수하기 위해 노력하는 가운데 AIS 시스템 채택을 촉진하고 있습니다. 또한, AIS는 실시간 선박 데이터를 제공함으로써 충돌 방지를 크게 개선하고 혼잡한 해상에서 보다 효과적인 항해와 조종을 가능하게 합니다. 이러한 안전 강화 기능은 사고 위험을 최소화하고자 하는 선박 운영사들 수요를 촉진하고 있습니다. 또한, 세계 무역 활동의 확대에 따라 효율적인 선박 관리 및 교통 통제가 필요하며, AIS 시스템은 항로를 최적화하고 원활한 운항을 보장함으로써 활발한 해상 무역의 요구에 부응하고 있습니다. 또한, AIS는 선박의 움직임을 추적하고 의심스러운 행동을 식별함으로써 해상 영역 인식 및 보안에도 기여하고 있습니다. 보안에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 정부 및 해양 기관은 감시 역량을 강화하기 위해 AIS를 도입하는 사례가 늘고 있습니다. 이에 따라 기술의 발전과 함께 데이터 정확도, 범위, 통합 기능이 향상된 더욱 정교한 AIS 솔루션이 개발되고 있습니다. 이러한 기술 혁신은 신규 진출기업과 기존 기업 모두를 시장으로 끌어들이고 있습니다. 또한, 실시간 AIS 데이터를 이용할 수 있게 됨에 따라 해양 당국, 항만 운영자 및 물류 회사는 선박 스케줄링, 자원 배분 및 위험 관리에 대한 정보에 입각한 의사결정을 내릴 수 있게 되었습니다.
규제 요건 의무화
국제해사기구(IMO)는 일정 톤수 이상의 선박에 AIS 사용을 의무화하는 등 규제를 통해 해상 안전 증진에 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 이러한 의무화는 AIS가 충돌을 방지하고 항행 인식을 향상시키는 중요한 도구라는 인식에서 비롯된 것입니다. 선박 운항자는 선박, 선원 및 화물의 안전을 보장하기 위해 국제 표준을 준수하고 AIS 시스템을 설치 및 운영해야 합니다. 이러한 규정의 시행은 전 세계적으로 AIS 기술 채택을 촉진하고 AIS 장비 및 솔루션에 대한 수요를 촉진하고 있습니다.
충돌 회피 및 내비게이션 강화
AIS는 선박의 위치, 항로, 속도에 대한 정보를 실시간으로 제공함으로써 해상 안전을 크게 향상시킵니다. 이 데이터는 특히 혼잡하거나 교통량이 많은 지역에서 효과적인 충돌 회피 전략을 가능하게 합니다. 선박 운항자는 AIS 데이터를 활용하여 항로 조정 및 조업에 대한 정보에 입각한 판단을 내릴 수 있어 사고 위험을 줄이고 전반적인 항해 효율을 높일 수 있습니다. 해상 무역이 계속 성장하고 항로가 점점 더 혼잡해짐에 따라 신뢰할 수 있는 충돌 방지 메커니즘이 필요하며, 실시간 상황 인식을 제공하는 AIS 시스템에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다.
해상 무역의 확대
세계 무역이 확대됨에 따라 효율적이고 신뢰할 수 있는 선박 관리 솔루션에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있으며, AIS 시스템은 더 나은 교통 관리와 항로 최적화를 통해 적시에 안전하게 물품을 운송할 수 있도록 돕습니다. 해상 운송이 국제 무역의 근간을 이루는 상호 연결된 세계에서 선박을 효율적으로 모니터링하고 관리할 수 있는 능력은 매우 중요하며, AIS 데이터를 통해 선박 운영자는 일반적인 무역 패턴에 따라 항로를 조정하고, 수요 변화에 대응하며, 지연을 최소화할 수 있습니다. 결과적으로 해상 무역의 성장은 다양한 해운 부문에서 AIS 기술이 널리 채택되는 중요한 원동력이 되고 있습니다.
The global automatic identification system market size reached US$ 287.6 Million in 2023. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 433.8 Million by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 4.58% during 2024-2032. The regulatory requirements to enhance maritime safety and security imperatives, development of more sophisticated AIS solutions, expanding global trade activities necessitating efficient vessel management and traffic control, technological evolution, environmental considerations, and advancements in connectivity are some of the major factors propelling the market.
The automatic identification system (AIS) is a maritime tracking system that facilitates real-time communication and identification of vessels. Originally developed as a safety measure to prevent collisions and enhance navigation, AIS has evolved into a comprehensive tool for maritime domain awareness and management. It operates by transmitting and receiving information such as vessel identity, position, course, speed, and other relevant data via VHF radio frequencies. AIS provides valuable insights to maritime authorities, ship operators, and other stakeholders. By enabling the exchange of critical information between vessels and coastal stations, AIS enhances situational awareness, aids in collision avoidance, and contributes to effective traffic management in busy waterways. Additionally, AIS data can be used for various applications, including search and rescue operations, environmental monitoring, and maritime security efforts.
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) mandates the use of AIS on vessels above a certain tonnage to enhance maritime safety and security. These regulations propel the adoption of AIS systems as ship operators strive to comply with international standards. Additionally, AIS significantly improves collision avoidance by providing real-time vessel data, enabling more effective navigation and maneuvering in congested waters. This safety-enhancing feature drives demand among ship operators seeking to minimize the risk of accidents. Other than this, the expansion of global trade activities necessitates efficient vessel management and traffic control. AIS systems assist in optimizing shipping routes and ensuring smooth operations, thereby catering to the needs of a thriving maritime trade landscape. Besides this, AIS contributes to maritime domain awareness and security by aiding in tracking vessel movements and identifying potentially suspicious activities. In an era of heightened security concerns, governments and maritime agencies are increasingly adopting AIS to bolster their surveillance capabilities. In line with this, ongoing technological advancements have led to the development of more sophisticated AIS solutions that offer improved data accuracy, range, and integration capabilities. These innovations attract both new entrants and existing players in the market. Furthermore, the availability of real-time AIS data empowers maritime authorities, port operators, and logistics companies to make informed decisions regarding vessel scheduling, resource allocation, and risk management.
Mandatory Regulatory Requirements
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) plays a pivotal role in promoting maritime safety through its regulations, including the mandatory use of AIS on vessels of certain tonnages. This mandate stems from the recognition of AIS as a vital tool for preventing collisions and enhancing navigational awareness. Vessel operators are compelled to install and operate AIS systems to comply with international standards and ensure the safety of their ships, crew, and cargo. The enforcement of these regulations fosters a consistent global adoption of AIS technology, driving demand for AIS equipment and solutions.
Collision Avoidance and Navigation Enhancement
AIS significantly augments maritime safety by providing real-time information about vessel positions, courses, and speeds. This data enables effective collision avoidance strategies, especially in congested or high-traffic areas. Vessel operators leverage AIS data to make informed decisions about course adjustments and maneuvering, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and enhancing overall navigation efficiency. As maritime trade continues to grow and shipping routes become increasingly crowded, the need for reliable collision avoidance mechanisms propels the demand for AIS systems that offer real-time situational awareness.
Growing Maritime Trade
The expansion of global trade drives the demand for efficient and reliable vessel management solutions. AIS systems enable better traffic control and route optimization, ensuring timely and secure transportation of goods. In an interconnected world where maritime transport remains a backbone of international trade, the ability to monitor and manage vessels effectively becomes crucial. AIS data empowers ship operators to align their routes with prevailing trade patterns, respond to changes in demand, and minimize delays. As a result, the growth of maritime trade acts as a significant driver for the widespread adoption of AIS technology across various shipping segments.
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global automatic identification system market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on class, component, platform, and application.
Class A
Class B
AIS Base Stations
Class A dominates the market
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the class. This includes class A, class B, and AIS base solutions. According to the report, class A represented the largest segment.
Class A AIS devices offer a higher level of performance, accuracy, and reporting frequency compared to other classes. These devices are specifically designed for larger vessels and those required to adhere to strict maritime regulations, making them essential for ensuring safety and compliance. Moreover, regulatory bodies such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) mandate the use of Class A AIS on vessels exceeding a certain tonnage. This regulatory push encourages the widespread adoption of Class A devices among commercial ships, cargo vessels, and passenger liners. The emphasis on collision avoidance, navigation safety, and maritime domain awareness further drives the preference for Class A AIS devices. Their robust features, regulatory alignment, and vital role in maritime safety contribute to their dominance as the largest segment within the AIS market by class.
Transmitter
Receivers
Central Processing Unit
Display
Others
Transmitter hold the largest share in the market
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the component has also been provided in the report. This includes transmitter, receiver, central processing unit, display, and others. According to the report, transmitter accounted for the largest market share.
Transmitters are at the core of AIS systems, responsible for broadcasting real-time data such as vessel identity, position, course, and speed to nearby vessels and coastal stations. As AIS technology's primary function revolves around enhancing maritime safety and situational awareness, transmitters play a pivotal role in facilitating this exchange of crucial information. Additionally, regulatory bodies like the International Maritime Organization (IMO) mandate the installation of AIS transmitters on vessels above certain tonnages, underscoring their importance in maritime safety and compliance. The emphasis on collision avoidance, navigation efficiency, and maritime domain awareness further fuels the demand for reliable and high-performance transmitters. Given their indispensable role in ensuring vessel visibility and safety, transmitters naturally emerge as the largest segment in the AIS market breakdown by component.
Vessel-Based
Onshore Based
Vessel-based accounts for the majority of the market share
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the platform. This includes vessel-based and onshore based. According to the report, vessel-based represented the largest segment.
Vessel-based AIS systems are directly integrated into individual ships, providing real-time data transmission, collision avoidance, and navigation enhancement. This integration allows vessels of varying sizes and types to actively participate in the AIS network, contributing to a comprehensive maritime domain awareness. Furthermore, vessel-based AIS aligns with international regulations such as those set by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), which mandate the use of AIS on ships above a certain tonnage. This regulatory impetus ensures a consistent adoption of vessel-based AIS technology among commercial ships, cargo vessels, fishing boats, and passenger liners, bolstering their dominant position in the market.
Fleet Management
Vessels Tracking
Maritime Security
Others
Vessels tracking holds the largest share in the market
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application has also been provided in the report. This includes fleet management, vessels tracking, maritime security, and others. According to the report, vessels tracking accounted for the largest market share.
The vessel tracking application allows maritime authorities, ship operators, and coastal stations to monitor the movements of vessels, ensuring safe navigation and preventing potential accidents in congested waters. Furthermore, vessel tracking aligns with regulatory mandates set by international bodies like the International Maritime Organization (IMO), which emphasize the adoption of AIS to enhance maritime domain awareness. This regulatory encouragement, coupled with the increasing demand for efficient vessel management and comprehensive maritime security, positions vessel tracking as a pivotal application. As the maritime industry grows and navigational challenges persist, vessel tracking remains a crucial solution, cementing its status as the largest segment in the AIS market by application.
North America
United States
Canada
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Australia
Indonesia
Others
Europe
Germany
France
United Kingdom
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Others
Middle East and Africa
North America exhibits a clear dominance in the market
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America was the largest market.
North America holds the distinction of being the largest market for Automatic Identification Systems (AIS) due to a combination of factors that contribute to its robust adoption and growth. The region's extensive maritime activities, including commercial shipping, fishing, and port operations, drive the demand for AIS systems to enhance safety and efficiency. The well-established maritime infrastructure and advanced technological capabilities in North America facilitate the integration of AIS technology into existing operations. Additionally, stringent regulations imposed by organizations like the United States Coast Guard (USCG) mandate the use of AIS to prevent collisions and ensure vessel tracking. The emphasis on maritime safety and security, coupled with a proactive approach to compliance, fuels the widespread adoption of AIS solutions. Furthermore, North America's expansive coastline and busy maritime trade routes make AIS an invaluable tool for managing vessel traffic and optimizing routes. These factors, along with the region's economic significance and commitment to maritime safety, contribute to North America's position as the largest market for AIS systems, highlighting its pivotal role in shaping the global AIS landscape.
Leading AIS manufacturers have invested in research and development to create cutting-edge AIS solutions with improved accuracy, range, and integration capabilities. These advancements enable better vessel tracking, collision avoidance, and data exchange. Additionally, key players have formed partnerships with maritime authorities, shipping companies, and technology providers to promote the widespread adoption of AIS technology. Collaborations facilitate the development of integrated solutions that cater to the diverse needs of the maritime industry. Other than this, market leaders actively engage with regulatory bodies such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to advocate for stricter AIS regulations and their effective implementation. These efforts ensure a consistent demand for AIS systems as vessels seek to meet compliance requirements. Besides this, key players invest in educational initiatives to raise awareness about the benefits of AIS and provide training to maritime professionals on its effective usage. This empowers users to fully leverage AIS technology for safety and operational efficiency. In line with this, recognizing the varied requirements of different vessel types, key players offer customizable AIS solutions that cater to specific operational needs. Scalable solutions accommodate vessels of all sizes, ensuring widespread adoption.
CNS Systems AB
ComNav Marine Ltd.
Furuno Electric Co. Ltd.
Garmin Ltd.
Japan Radio Co. Ltd. (Nisshinbo Holdings Inc.)
Kongsberg Gruppen ASA
Orbcomm
Raymarine Uk Limited (Teledyne FLIR LLC)
Saab AB
Spire Global Inc.
Wartsila Oyj Abp.
Raymarine UK Limited has developed an Automatic Identification System (AIS) called AIS500 for marine use. The AIS500 is a Class B CS (Carrier Sense) AIS that allows for the wireless exchange of navigation status between vessels and shore-side traffic monitoring. It provides valuable information for vessel identification, collision avoidance, and safe navigation on the water.
In 2022, Saab AB received an order for the production of the Advanced Identification System Market. This indicates that Saab AB is actively involved in the development and manufacturing of AIS technology.