[시장보고서]세계의 안과용 레이저 시장 : 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 분석 - 제품별, 용도별, 최종 용도별, 부문별 예측(2025-2030년)

세계의 안과용 레이저 시장 : 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 분석 - 제품별, 용도별, 최종 용도별, 부문별 예측(2025-2030년)

Ophthalmic Lasers Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product (Diode, Femtosecond), By Application (Glaucoma, Cataract Removal, Diabetic Retinopathy, AMD), By End Use, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030

상품코드 : 1726403

리서치사 : Grand View Research

발행일 : 2025년 04월

페이지 정보 : 영문 140 Pages

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한글목차

샘플 요청 목록에 추가

안과용 레이저 시장의 성장 및 동향 :

Grand View Research, Inc의 새로운 보고서에 따르면 세계의 안과용 레이저 시장 규모는 2030년에 23억 7,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측되며, 2025-2030년 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR) 5.6%로 확대될 전망입니다.

안과 질환은 세계 수준에서 현저하게 증가하고 있습니다. 이 유병률의 상승이 안과용 레이저 시장의 고성장으로 이어지고 있습니다.

미국 안과학회 2014년의 통계에 따르면, 미국에서는 420만 명 가까이가 시각장애인입니다. 시각장애로 고통받는 엄청난 수의 사람들이 향후 수년간 안과용 레이저의 수요를 높일 가능성이 높습니다.

시력 저하는 녹내장, 백내장, 노화 황반 변성(AMD), 당뇨병성 망막증을 앓고있는 사람들 사이에서 심각한 문제가 되고 있습니다. 이것은 일반적으로 노인 인구 사이에서 일어납니다. 미국 안과 학회에 따르면 미국에서는 약 130만 명이 실명하고 있습니다. 따라서 이러한 방대한 비율의 시력 상실을 최소화하기 위해 안과용 레이저 기술 용도의 필요성이 높습니다.

노인 인구는 시장의 주요 목표입니다. 예를 들어, 백내장과 AMD와 같은 만성 안과 질환의 대부분은 이러한 집단에서 발생합니다. 그러나 굴절 이상은 젊은이들에게도 흔히 볼 수 있습니다. 이처럼 만성적인 안질환 피해자가 증가함에 따라 시장의 성장이 기대되고 있습니다.

안과용 레이저 시장 보고서의 하이라이트

2024년 펨토 세컨드 레이저가 시장을 석권했습니다. 이는 노인 인구와 청년 인구 모두에서 굴절 이상 유병률이 상승하고 있기 때문입니다.
용도별로는 굴절 이상 수술 건수가 많기 때문에 굴절 이상 교정이 2024년에 최대 시장 점유율을 차지했습니다.
백내장 제거는 고령자 인구 사이에서 백내장 제거 수술의 보급률이 상승하고 있기 때문에 예측 기간 중에 유리한 성장을 나타낼 것으로 예측되고 있습니다.
2024년에는 신흥경제 국가에서 다수의 병원의 출현으로 병원이 최대의 수익 점유율에 공헌했습니다.
북미는 이 지역에서 안과 질환의 유병률이 상승하고 있기 때문에 2024년에 안과용 레이저 시장을 독점했습니다.
아시아태평양은 개발도상국의 사람들 사이에서 만성적인 안질환의 다양한 치료에 대한 인식 수준이 높아지고 있기 때문에 예측 기간 중에 유리한 성장이 예상됩니다.

부문 대시보드
안과용 레이저 시장 : 용도별 변동 분석
안과용 레이저 시장 전망 : 용도별
시장 규모 예측 및 동향 분석(2018-2030년)
녹내장
백내장 제거
굴절 이상 교정
- 굴절 이상 교정 시장 : 수익의 추정 및 예측(2018-2030년)
당뇨병 망막증
노화황반변성(AMD)
기타 용도

제6장 안과용 레이저 시장 : 최종 용도별 추정 및 동향 분석

부문 대시보드
안과용 레이저 시장 : 최종 용도별 변동 분석
안과용 레이저 시장 전망 : 최종 용도별
시장 규모 예측 및 동향 분석(2018-2030년)
외래 시설
입원 시설

제7장 안과용 레이저 시장 : 지역별 추정 및 동향 분석

지역별 대시보드
안과용 레이저 시장 : 지역별 변동 분석
안과용 레이저 시장 : 지역별 추정 및 동향 분석(기술별 및 용도별)
시장 규모 예측 및 동향 분석(2018-2030년)
북미
- 미국
- 캐나다
- 멕시코
유럽
- 영국
- 독일
- 프랑스
- 이탈리아
- 스페인
- 덴마크
- 스웨덴
- 노르웨이
아시아태평양
- 일본
- 중국
- 인도
- 한국
- 호주
- 태국
라틴아메리카
- 브라질
- 아르헨티나
중동 및 아프리카
- 남아프리카
- 사우디아라비아
- 아랍에미리트(UAE)
- 쿠웨이트

제8장 경쟁 구도

시장 진출 기업의 분류
주요 기업 프로파일
- Alcon Laboratories, Inc.
- Carl Zeiss Meditec AG
- Ellex Medical Lasers Limited
- Abbott Medical Optics, Inc.
- Bausch &Lomb Incorporated
- Topcon Corporation
- IRIDEX Corporation
- Lumenis
- Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG
- NIDEK Co., Ltd.

AJY

영문 목차

영문목차

Ophthalmic Lasers Market Growth & Trends:

The global ophthalmic lasers market size is anticipated to reach USD 2.37 billion by 2030 and is expected to expand at a CAGR of 5.6% from 2025 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. Ophthalmic disorders are rising significantly on a global level. This rise in the prevalence rate has led to high growth of ophthalmic lasers market.

According to American Academy of Ophthalmology 2014 statistics, nearly 4.2 million people in the U.S. are visually impaired. Huge number of people suffering from visual impairment are likely to heighten the demand for ophthalmic lasers in the coming years.

Vision loss is a serious problem among people suffering from glaucoma, cataract, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and diabetic retinopathy. This commonly occurs among the geriatric population. American Academy of Ophthalmology stated that, around 1.3 million U.S. population are blind. Hence, in order to minimize such huge rate of vision loss, there is a high need for the application of ophthalmic laser technology.

Geriatric population are the primary target for the market. Majority of the chronic ophthalmic disorders, for instance, cataract and AMD occur among this group of population. However, refractive errors are also very common among the young people. Thus, growing number of victims of chronic eye diseases has led to an expected growth of the market.

Ophthalmic Lasers Market Report Highlights:

In 2024, femtosecond lasers dominated the market due to rising prevalence of refractive errors among both geriatric and young population
Amongst the application segment, refractive error corrections held the largest market share in 2024 due to large number of surgeries conducted for refractive errors
Cataract removal is anticipated to show lucrative growth over the forecast period owing to the rising prevalence of cataract removal surgeries among the geriatric people
In 2024, hospitals contributed towards the largest revenue share owing to the emergence of large number of hospitals in developing economies
North America dominated the ophthalmic lasers market in 2024 due to rising prevalence of ophthalmic disorders in this region
Asia Pacific is expected to show lucrative growth over the forecast period owing to the increase in awareness levels among people in developing countries about various treatments for chronic eye disorders

Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope

1.1. Market Segmentation and Scope
1.2. Segment Definitions
- 1.2.1. Product
- 1.2.2. Application
- 1.2.3. End-use
- 1.2.4. Regional scope
- 1.2.5. Estimates and forecasts timeline
1.3. Research Methodology
1.4. Information Procurement
- 1.4.1. Purchased database
- 1.4.2. GVR's internal database
- 1.4.3. Secondary sources
- 1.4.4. Primary research
- 1.4.5. Details of primary research
  - 1.4.5.1. Data for primary interviews in North America
  - 1.4.5.2. Data for primary interviews in Europe
  - 1.4.5.3. Data for primary interviews in Asia Pacific
  - 1.4.5.4. Data for primary interviews in Latin America
  - 1.4.5.5. Data for Primary interviews in MEA
1.5. Information or Data Analysis
- 1.5.1. Data analysis models
1.6. Market Formulation & Validation
1.7. Model Details
- 1.7.1. Commodity flow analysis (Model 1)
- 1.7.2. Approach 1: Commodity flow approach
- 1.7.3. Volume price analysis (Model 2)
- 1.7.4. Approach 2: Volume price analysis
1.8. List of Secondary Sources
1.9. List of Primary Sources
1.10. Objectives

Chapter 2. Executive Summary

2.1. Market Outlook
2.2. Segment Outlook
- 2.2.1. Product outlook
- 2.2.2. Application outlook
- 2.2.3. End-Use Outlook
2.3. Regional outlook
2.4. Competitive Insights

Chapter 3. Ophthalmic Lasers Market Variables, Trends & Scope

3.1. Market Lineage Outlook
- 3.1.1. Parent Market Outlook
- 3.1.2. Related/ancillary market outlook
3.2. Market Dynamics
- 3.2.1. Market Driver Analysis
  - 3.2.1.1. Rising prevalence of ophthalmic/eye-related disorders and aging population
  - 3.2.1.2. Technological advancements in laser technology
  - 3.2.1.3. Growing awareness and access to eye care
  - 3.2.1.4. Increasing demand for cosmetic and refractive surgeries
- 3.2.2. Market Restraint Analysis
  - 3.2.2.1. High costs of laser equipment and procedures
  - 3.2.2.2. Lack of Awareness and Skilled Professionals
3.3. Ophthalmic Lasers Market Analysis Tools
- 3.3.1. Industry Analysis - Porter's
  - 3.3.1.1. Bargaining power of suppliers
  - 3.3.1.2. Bargaining power of buyers
  - 3.3.1.3. Threat of substitutes
  - 3.3.1.4. Threat of new entrants
  - 3.3.1.5. Competitive rivalry
- 3.3.2. PESTEL Analysis
  - 3.3.2.1. Political landscape
  - 3.3.2.2. Economic landscape
  - 3.3.2.3. Social landscape
  - 3.3.2.4. Technological landscape
  - 3.3.2.5. Environmental landscape
  - 3.3.2.6. Legal landscape

Chapter 4. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: Product Estimates & Trend Analysis

4.1. Segment Dashboard
4.2. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: Product Movement Analysis
4.3. Ophthalmic Lasers Market by Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Million)
4.4. Market Size & Forecasts and Trend Analyses, 2018 to 2030 for the following
4.5. Diode Lasers
- 4.5.1. Diode Lasers Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
4.6. Femtosecond Lasers
- 4.6.1. Femtosecond Lasers Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
4.7. Excimer Lasers
- 4.7.1. Excimer Lasers Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 -2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
4.8. Nd:YAG Lasers
- 4.8.1. Nd:YAG Lasers Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 -2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
4.9. SLT Lasers
- 4.9.1. SLT Lasers Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
4.10. Other Lasers
- 4.10.1. Other Lasers Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 -2030 (Revenue, USD Million)

Chapter 5. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: Application Estimates & Trend Analysis

5.1. Segment Dashboard
5.2. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: Application Movement Analysis
5.3. Ophthalmic Lasers Market by Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million)
5.4. Market Size & Forecasts and Trend Analyses, 2018 to 2030 for the following
5.5. Glaucoma
- 5.5.1. Glaucoma Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
5.6. Cataract Removal
- 5.6.1. Cataract Removal Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
5.7. Refractive Error Corrections
- 5.7.1. Refractive Error Corrections Market Revenue Estimated and Forecasts, 2018 -2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
5.8. Diabetic Retinopathy
- 5.8.1. Diabetic Retinopathy Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018-2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
5.9. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
- 5.9.1. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 -2030 (USD Million)
5.10. Other Applications
- 5.10.1. Other Applications Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 -2030 (Revenue, USD Million)

Chapter 6. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: End-use Estimates & Trend Analysis

6.1. Segment Dashboard
6.2. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: End-use Movement Analysis
6.3. Ophthalmic Lasers Market by End-use Outlook (Revenue, USD Million)
6.4. Market Size & Forecasts and Trend Analyses, 2018 to 2030 for the following
6.5. Outpatient Facilities
- 6.5.1. Outpatient Facilities Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
6.6. Inpatient Facilities
- 6.6.1. Inpatient Facilities Market Revenue Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)

Chapter 7. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis

7.1. Regional Dashboard
7.2. Regional Ophthalmic Lasers Market movement analysis
7.3. Ophthalmic Lasers Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis by Technology & End-use
7.4. Market Size & Forecasts and Trend Analyses, 2018 to 2030 for the following
7.5. North America
- 7.5.1. North America Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.5.2. U.S.
  - 7.5.2.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.5.2.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.5.2.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.5.2.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.5.2.5. U.S. Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.5.3. Canada
  - 7.5.3.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.5.3.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.5.3.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.5.3.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.5.3.5. Canada Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.5.4. Mexico
  - 7.5.4.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.5.4.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.5.4.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.5.4.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.5.4.5. Mexico Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
7.6. Europe
- 7.6.1. Europe Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.2. UK
  - 7.6.2.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.2.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.2.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.2.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.2.5. UK Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.3. Germany
  - 7.6.3.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.3.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.3.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.3.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.3.5. Germany Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.4. France
  - 7.6.4.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.4.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.4.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.4.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.4.5. France Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.5. Italy
  - 7.6.5.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.5.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.5.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.5.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.5.5. Italy Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.6. Spain
  - 7.6.6.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.6.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.6.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.6.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.6.5. Spain Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.7. Denmark
  - 7.6.7.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.7.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.7.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.7.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.7.5. Denmark Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.8. Sweden
  - 7.6.8.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.8.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.8.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.8.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.8.5. Sweden Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.6.9. Norway
  - 7.6.9.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.6.9.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.6.9.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.6.9.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.6.9.5. Norway Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
7.7. Asia Pacific
- 7.7.1. Asia Pacific Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.7.2. Japan
  - 7.7.2.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.7.2.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.7.2.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.7.2.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.7.2.5. Japan Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.7.3. China
  - 7.7.3.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.7.3.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.7.3.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.7.3.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.7.3.5. China Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.7.4. India
  - 7.7.4.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.7.4.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.7.4.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.7.4.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.7.4.5. India Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.7.5. South Korea
  - 7.7.5.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.7.5.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.7.5.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.7.5.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.7.5.5. South Korea Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.7.6. Australia
  - 7.7.6.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.7.6.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.7.6.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.7.6.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.7.6.5. Australia Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.7.7. Thailand
  - 7.7.7.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.7.7.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.7.7.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.7.7.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.7.7.5. Thailand Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
7.8. Latin America
- 7.8.1. Latin America Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.8.2. Brazil
  - 7.8.2.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.8.2.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.8.2.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.8.2.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.8.2.5. Brazil Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.8.3. Argentina
  - 7.8.3.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.8.3.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.8.3.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.8.3.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.8.3.5. Argentina Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
7.9. Middle East & Africa
- 7.9.1. Middle East & Africa Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.9.2. South Africa
  - 7.9.2.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.9.2.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.9.2.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.9.2.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.9.2.5. South Africa Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.9.3. Saudi Arabia
  - 7.9.3.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.9.3.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.9.3.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.9.3.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.9.3.5. Saudi Arabia Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.9.4. UAE
  - 7.9.4.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.9.4.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.9.4.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.9.4.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.9.4.5. UAE Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)
- 7.9.5. Kuwait
  - 7.9.5.1. Key Country Dynamics
  - 7.9.5.2. Competitive Scenario
  - 7.9.5.3. Regulatory Framework
  - 7.9.5.4. Reimbursement scenario
  - 7.9.5.5. Kuwait Ophthalmic Lasers Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (Revenue, USD Million)

Chapter 8. Competitive Landscape

8.1. Market Participant Categorization
8.2. Key Company Profiles
- 8.2.1. Alcon Laboratories, Inc.
  - 8.2.1.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.1.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.1.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.1.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.2. Carl Zeiss Meditec AG
  - 8.2.2.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.2.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.2.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.2.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.3. Ellex Medical Lasers Limited
  - 8.2.3.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.3.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.3.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.3.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.4. Abbott Medical Optics, Inc.
  - 8.2.4.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.4.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.4.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.4.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.5. Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
  - 8.2.5.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.5.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.5.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.5.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.6. Topcon Corporation
  - 8.2.6.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.6.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.6.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.6.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.7. IRIDEX Corporation
  - 8.2.7.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.7.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.7.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.7.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.8. Lumenis
  - 8.2.8.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.8.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.8.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.8.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.9. Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG
  - 8.2.9.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.9.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.9.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.9.4. Strategic initiatives
- 8.2.10. NIDEK Co., Ltd.
  - 8.2.10.1. Company overview
  - 8.2.10.2. Financial performance
  - 8.2.10.3. Product benchmarking
  - 8.2.10.4. Strategic initiatives