한글목차

세계의 해양 광업 시장은 전자기기, 신재생에너지, 전기자동차 등의 산업에서 필요로 하는 중요한 광물 수요 증가를 배경으로, 대폭 성장 중에 있습니다. 해양 광업이란, 다금속 결절, 다금속 황화물, 코발트가 풍부한 페로망간 크러스트 등 해저로부터 귀중한 금속이나 광물을 채취하는 것을 말합니다. 육상에서 중요한 광물의 자원이 점차 고갈되고 있는 가운데, 해양은 현대 기술에 필요한 광물을 확보하기 위한 현실적인 대안을 제공합니다. 2026년에 455억 달러로 평가되는 시장 규모는 2033년까지 1,255억 달러에 이를 것으로 예측되고 있으며, 견조한 CAGR 15.60%를 반영하고 있습니다.

시장 인사이트

심해 탐사 및 채굴 기술의 진보에 의해 해양 광업은 세계적으로 주목을 받고 있습니다. 기업은 자동화 시스템과 특수 기계를 활용하여 효율 향상과 환경 부하 저감을 도모하고 있습니다. 연속 라인 버킷 시스템(CLB) 및 유압 흡입 시스템과 같은 기술로 정밀하고 대량의 광물 회수가 가능합니다. 게다가 세계적인 전기화 추진, 신재생에너지 인프라, 하이테크 전자기기 수요 증가로 해저 퇴적물에 풍부하게 포함된 니켈, 코발트, 구리 등의 금속 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 이러한 수요와 기술력의 시너지 효과가 시장의 강력한 성장을 이끌고 있습니다.

촉진요인

해양 광업 시장의 확대에 기여하는 주요 요인은 다음과 같습니다.

• 1. 중요 광물에 대한 수요 증가 - 전기자동차, 재생에너지 시스템, 소비자용 전자 기기의 생산 증가에 따라 니켈, 코발트, 희토류 원소 등의 금속 수요가 높아지고 있습니다. 이들 대부분은 해양 퇴적물에 존재합니다.
• 2. 육상 자원의 한계 - 육상 광물 자원의 고갈이 진행되는 가운데, 각국 정부와 광업 회사는 전략적 대체 자원으로서 해저 자원의 탐사를 추진하고 있습니다.
• 3. 첨단적인 채굴 기술 - 원격조작 차량(ROV), 채굴장치, 자동화 시스템의 기술 혁신에 의해 환경에 미치는 영향을 최소화하면서 조업효율이 향상되고 있습니다.
• 4. 정부 주도의 대처 - 여러 나라에서 해양광물 자원 탐사와 지속가능한 채굴수법을 지원하는 정책, 자금 프로그램, 규제 프레임워크가 정비되어 있습니다.

비즈니스 기회

해양 광업 시장은 광업 회사, 장비 제조업체 및 기술 제공 기업에게 큰 기회를 제공합니다. 태평양, 인도양, 대서양에서 탐사 활동을 확대하면 광대한 광물 매장량에 접근할 수 있습니다. 채굴 장비, 자동화 시스템 및 엔지니어링 서비스를 전문으로 하는 기업은 증가하는 수요를 활용할 수 있습니다. 또한 정부와 민간 기업 간의 전략적 제휴는 책임있는 채굴 기법을 촉진하는 동시에 장기적인 상업적 가능성을 창출하고 있습니다.

지역별 분석

시장 성장과 잠재성은 지역별 차이를 볼 수 있습니다.

• 북미 - 조사와 기술 혁신에 중점을 두고 지속 가능한 해양 광업 프로젝트에 대한 투자를 진행하고 있습니다.
• 유럽 - 유럽 국가는 첨단 기술과 엄격한 환경 규제를 결합하여 안전하고 효율적인 해양 광물 채굴을 보장합니다.
• 아시아태평양 - 높은 산업 수요, 풍부한 해저 자원, 지원적인 정부 정책에 힘입어 주요 성장 거점이 되고 있습니다.
• 라틴아메리카 - 전략적 해안 입지와 산업 관심 증가로 인해 해양 광업의 잠재적 중심지로 부상하고 있습니다.
• 아프리카 - 산업의 다양화와 경제 성장을 지원하기 위해 해저 광물 자원의 채굴 능력을 점차 개발 중입니다.

주요 기업

해양 광업 시장은 경쟁이 치열해 주요 기업들이 혁신, 탐사, 채굴 효율 향상을 견인하고 있습니다. 주요 진출기업에는 다음이 포함됩니다.

• The Metals Company(formerly DeepGreen Metals)
• Nautilus Minerals Inc.
• Global Sea Mineral Resources(GSR - DEME Group)
• China Minmetals Corporation
• Ocean Minerals LLC
• UK Seabed Resources Ltd.(Lockheed Martin subsidiary)
• Keppel Corporation
• Royal IHC
• Soil Machine Dynamics Ltd.
• Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc.
• De Beers Group
• Diamond Fields Resources Inc.
• Neptune Minerals Inc.
• Loke Marine Minerals
• Deep Ocean Engineering

이러한 기업들은 최첨단 기술을 활용하고 전략적 파트너십을 구축하여 채굴 프로세스 최적화, 비용 절감, 환경 규제 준수를 도모하고 시장에서의 지위를 강화하고 있습니다.

시장 세분화

해양 광업 시장은 원소, 기술, 지역에 따라 분류됩니다.

원소별

• 다중 금속 결절
• 다중 금속 황화물
• 코발트 리치 페로망간 크러스트
• 기타

기술별

• 연속식 버킷 시스템(CLB)
• 유압식 흡입 시스템

지역별

• 북미
• 유럽
• 아시아태평양
• 라틴아메리카
• 중동 및 아프리카

목차

제1장 주요 요약

제2장 시장 개요

• 시장 정의와 세분화
• 시장 역학
• 밸류체인 분석
• COVID-19의 영향 분석
• Porter's Five Forces 분석
• 러시아 우크라이나 분쟁의 영향
• PESTLE 분석
• 규제 분석
• 가격 동향 분석

제3장 세계의 해양 광업 시장 전망, 2020-2033년

• 세계의 해양 광업 시장 전망 : 원소별, 금액(10억 달러), 2020-2033년
  • 다중 금속 결절
  • 다중 금속 황화물
  • 코발트 리치 페로망간 크러스트
  • 기타
• 세계의 해양 광업 시장 전망 : 기술별, 금액별(10억 달러), 2020-2033년
  • 연속 라인 버킷 시스템(CLB)
  • 유압 흡입 시스템
• 세계의 해양 광업 시장 전망 : 지역별, 금액(10억 달러), 2020-2033년
  • 북미
  • 유럽
  • 아시아태평양
  • 라틴아메리카
  • 중동 및 아프리카

제4장 북미의 해양 광업 시장 전망, 2020-2033년

제5장 유럽의 해양 광업 시장 전망, 2020-2033년

제6장 아시아태평양의 해양 광업 시장 전망, 2020-2033년

제7장 라틴아메리카의 해양 광업 시장 전망, 2020-2033년

제8장 중동 및 아프리카의 해양 광업 시장 전망, 2020-2033년

제9장 경쟁 구도

• 기업 대 부문 히트맵
• 기업의 시장 점유율 분석, 2025년
• 경쟁 대시보드
• 기업 프로파일
  • The Metals Company(구 DeepGreen Metals)
  • Nautilus Minerals Inc.
  • Global Sea Mineral Resources(GSR - DEME Group)
  • China Minmetals Corporation
  • Ocean Minerals LLC
  • UK Seabed Resources Ltd.(Lockheed Martin 자회사)
  • Keppel Corporation
  • Royal IHC
  • Soil Machine Dynamics Ltd.
  • Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc.
  • De Beers Group
  • Diamond Fields Resources Inc.
  • Neptune Minerals Inc.
  • Loke Marine Minerals
  • Deep Ocean Engineering

제10장 부록

영문목차

The global Marine Mining Market is on the brink of substantial growth, fueled by rising demand for critical minerals required in industries such as electronics, renewable energy, and electric vehicles. Marine mining refers to the extraction of valuable metals and minerals from the ocean floor, including polymetallic nodules, polymetallic sulfides, and cobalt-rich ferromanganese crusts. With terrestrial sources of essential minerals becoming increasingly scarce, the ocean offers a viable alternative to secure the minerals needed for modern technologies. Valued at USD 45.5 billion in 2026, the market is projected to reach USD 125.5 billion by 2033, reflecting a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.60%.

Market Insights

Marine mining is gaining traction worldwide due to technological advancements in deep-sea exploration and extraction. Companies are leveraging automated systems and specialized machinery to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact. Technologies such as continuous line bucket systems (CLB) and hydraulic suction systems are enabling precise and high-volume mineral recovery. Additionally, the global push for electrification, renewable energy infrastructure, and high-tech electronics has amplified demand for metals like nickel, cobalt, and copper, which are abundant in seabed deposits. This combination of demand and technological capability is driving strong growth in the market.

Drivers

Several key factors are contributing to the expansion of the Marine Mining Market:

• 1. Growing Demand for Critical Minerals - The increasing production of electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, and consumer electronics is fueling the need for metals such as nickel, cobalt, and rare earth elements, many of which are found in marine deposits.
• 2. Limited Land-Based Resources - Diminishing terrestrial mineral reserves have prompted governments and mining companies to explore seabed resources as a strategic alternative.
• 3. Advanced Mining Technologies - Innovations in remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), extraction equipment, and automation systems are improving operational efficiency while minimizing environmental disruption.
• 4. Government Initiatives - Policies, funding programs, and regulatory frameworks in several countries are supporting marine mineral exploration and sustainable mining practices.

Business Opportunity

The Marine Mining Market presents significant opportunities for mining companies, equipment manufacturers, and technology providers. Expansion of exploration activities across the Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic Oceans offers access to vast mineral reserves. Businesses specializing in mining equipment, automation systems, and engineering services can capitalize on the growing demand. Furthermore, strategic partnerships between governments and private enterprises are fostering responsible mining practices while creating long-term commercial potential.

Regional Analysis

The market exhibits regional variations in growth and potential:

• North America - Focused on research and technological innovation, the region is investing in sustainable marine mining projects.
• Europe - European countries are combining advanced technology with strict environmental regulations to ensure safe and efficient marine mineral extraction.
• Asia Pacific - A major growth hub, driven by high industrial demand, extensive seabed resources, and supportive government policies.
• Latin America - Emerging as a potential center for marine mining due to strategic coastal locations and growing industrial interest.
• Middle East & Africa - Gradually developing capabilities for seabed mineral extraction to diversify industrial output and support economic growth.

Key Players

The Marine Mining Market is highly competitive, with major companies driving innovation, exploration, and extraction efficiency. Leading players include:

• The Metals Company (formerly DeepGreen Metals)
• Nautilus Minerals Inc.
• Global Sea Mineral Resources (GSR - DEME Group)
• China Minmetals Corporation
• Ocean Minerals LLC
• UK Seabed Resources Ltd. (Lockheed Martin subsidiary)
• Keppel Corporation
• Royal IHC
• Soil Machine Dynamics Ltd.
• Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc.
• De Beers Group
• Diamond Fields Resources Inc.
• Neptune Minerals Inc.
• Loke Marine Minerals
• Deep Ocean Engineering

These companies are leveraging cutting-edge technologies and forming strategic partnerships to optimize extraction processes, reduce costs, and maintain environmental compliance, strengthening their market positions.

Market Segmentation

The Marine Mining Market is categorized based on element, technology, and region:

By Element

• Polymetallic Nodules
• Polymetallic Sulfides
• Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
• Others

By Technology

• Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
• Hydraulic Suction Systems

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

• 1.1. Global Marine Mining Market Snapshot
• 1.2. Future Projections
• 1.3. Key Market Trends
• 1.4. Regional Snapshot, by Value, 2026
• 1.5. Analyst Recommendations

2. Market Overview

• 2.1. Market Definitions and Segmentations
• 2.2. Market Dynamics
  • 2.2.1. Drivers
  • 2.2.2. Restraints
  • 2.2.3. Market Opportunities
• 2.3. Value Chain Analysis
• 2.4. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
• 2.5. Porter's Fiver Forces Analysis
• 2.6. Impact of Russia-Ukraine Conflict
• 2.7. PESTLE Analysis
• 2.8. Regulatory Analysis
• 2.9. Price Trend Analysis
  • 2.9.1. Current Prices and Future Projections, 2025-2033
  • 2.9.2. Price Impact Factors

3. Global Marine Mining Market Outlook, 2020 - 2033

• 3.1. Global Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 3.1.1. Polymetallic Nodules
  • 3.1.2. Polymetallic Sulfides
  • 3.1.3. Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
  • 3.1.4. Others
• 3.2. Global Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 3.2.1. Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
  • 3.2.2. Hydraulic Suction Systems
• 3.3. Global Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Region, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 3.3.1. North America
  • 3.3.2. Europe
  • 3.3.3. Asia Pacific
  • 3.3.4. Latin America
  • 3.3.5. Middle East & Africa

4. North America Marine Mining Market Outlook, 2020 - 2033

• 4.1. North America Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 4.1.1. Polymetallic Nodules
  • 4.1.2. Polymetallic Sulfides
  • 4.1.3. Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
  • 4.1.4. Others
• 4.2. North America Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 4.2.1. Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
  • 4.2.2. Hydraulic Suction Systems
• 4.3. North America Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 4.3.1. U.S. Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 4.3.2. U.S. Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 4.3.3. Canada Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 4.3.4. Canada Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
• 4.4. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

5. Europe Marine Mining Market Outlook, 2020 - 2033

• 5.1. Europe Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 5.1.1. Polymetallic Nodules
  • 5.1.2. Polymetallic Sulfides
  • 5.1.3. Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
  • 5.1.4. Others
• 5.2. Europe Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 5.2.1. Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
  • 5.2.2. Hydraulic Suction Systems
• 5.3. Europe Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 5.3.1. Germany Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.2. Germany Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.3. Italy Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.4. Italy Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.5. France Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.6. France Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.7. U.K. Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.8. U.K. Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.9. Spain Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.10. Spain Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.11. Russia Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.12. Russia Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.13. Rest of Europe Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 5.3.14. Rest of Europe Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
• 5.4. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

6. Asia Pacific Marine Mining Market Outlook, 2020 - 2033

• 6.1. Asia Pacific Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 6.1.1. Polymetallic Nodules
  • 6.1.2. Polymetallic Sulfides
  • 6.1.3. Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
  • 6.1.4. Others
• 6.2. Asia Pacific Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 6.2.1. Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
  • 6.2.2. Hydraulic Suction Systems
• 6.3. Asia Pacific Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 6.3.1. China Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.2. China Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.3. Japan Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.4. Japan Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.5. South Korea Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.6. South Korea Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.7. India Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.8. India Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.9. Southeast Asia Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.10. Southeast Asia Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.11. Rest of SAO Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 6.3.12. Rest of SAO Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
• 6.4. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

7. Latin America Marine Mining Market Outlook, 2020 - 2033

• 7.1. Latin America Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 7.1.1. Polymetallic Nodules
  • 7.1.2. Polymetallic Sulfides
  • 7.1.3. Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
  • 7.1.4. Others
• 7.2. Latin America Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 7.2.1. Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
  • 7.2.2. Hydraulic Suction Systems
• 7.3. Latin America Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 7.3.1. Brazil Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.2. Brazil Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.3. Mexico Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.4. Mexico Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.5. Argentina Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.6. Argentina Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.7. Rest of LATAM Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 7.3.8. Rest of LATAM Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
• 7.4. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. Middle East & Africa Marine Mining Market Outlook, 2020 - 2033

• 8.1. Middle East & Africa Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 8.1.1. Polymetallic Nodules
  • 8.1.2. Polymetallic Sulfides
  • 8.1.3. Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts
  • 8.1.4. Others
• 8.2. Middle East & Africa Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 8.2.1. Continuous Line Bucket System (CLB)
  • 8.2.2. Hydraulic Suction Systems
• 8.3. Middle East & Africa Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2020-2033
  • 8.3.1. GCC Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.2. GCC Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.3. South Africa Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.4. South Africa Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.5. Egypt Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.6. Egypt Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.7. Nigeria Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.8. Nigeria Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.9. Rest of Middle East Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Element, 2020-2033
  • 8.3.10. Rest of Middle East Marine Mining Market Outlook, by Technology, 2020-2033
• 8.4. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. Competitive Landscape

• 9.1. Company Vs Segment Heatmap
• 9.2. Company Market Share Analysis, 2025
• 9.3. Competitive Dashboard
• 9.4. Company Profiles
  • 9.4.1. The Metals Company (formerly DeepGreen Metals)
    • 9.4.1.1. Company Overview
    • 9.4.1.2. Product Portfolio
    • 9.4.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 9.4.1.4. Business Strategies and Developments
  • 9.4.2. Nautilus Minerals Inc.
  • 9.4.3. Global Sea Mineral Resources (GSR - DEME Group)
  • 9.4.4. China Minmetals Corporation
  • 9.4.5. Ocean Minerals LLC
  • 9.4.6. UK Seabed Resources Ltd. (Lockheed Martin subsidiary)
  • 9.4.7. Keppel Corporation
  • 9.4.8. Royal IHC
  • 9.4.9. Soil Machine Dynamics Ltd.
  • 9.4.10. Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc.
  • 9.4.11. De Beers Group
  • 9.4.12. Diamond Fields Resources Inc.
  • 9.4.13. Neptune Minerals Inc.
  • 9.4.14. Loke Marine Minerals
  • 9.4.15. Deep Ocean Engineering

10. Appendix

• 10.1. Research Methodology
• 10.2. Report Assumptions
• 10.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations