개요
세계 서버리스 컴퓨팅 시장은 2023년 93억 달러, 2031년 409억 달러에 달하고, 2024-2031년 예측 기간 동안 20.6%의 CAGR을 기록할 것으로 전망됩니다.
FaaS(Function as a Service)를 포함한 서버리스 컴퓨팅은 하드웨어 인프라를 사용자로부터 숨기는 클라우드 서비스입니다. 따라서 사용자는 기반 인프라의 프로비저닝, 관리 및 유지보수에 대한 번거로움을 덜 수 있습니다. 서버리스 컴퓨팅은 개발 및 배포 프로세스를 간소화합니다. 개발자는 인프라에 신경 쓰지 않고 코딩에 집중할 수 있기 때문에 신흥 시장에서 애플리케이션을 출시하는 데 필요한 시간을 단축할 수 있습니다.
서버리스 컴퓨팅에 대한 주요 기업의 지출 증가는 예측 기간 동안 지역 시장의 성장을 촉진할 것입니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 10월 10일, 클라우드 네이티브 컴퓨팅(CNC) 시장에 대한 혁신적인 분석인 Omdia의 CNC Tracker는 서버리스 컴퓨팅이 CNC 시장에서 우위를 점하고 있다고 밝혔습니다. 또한, 향후 5년 동안 서버리스가 시장 점유율을 확대할 것으로 예상되며, 우위를 유지할 것으로 예측했습니다.
북미 지역은 기술 도입이 빠른 지역으로 시장을 주도하고 있습니다. 이 지역의 주요 기업들이 신제품을 출시하여 예측 기간 동안 이 지역의 시장 성장을 촉진했습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 11월 27일 Datadog Inc.는 AWS 서버리스 워크로드에 대한 가시성 및 보안 지원을 확장하여 AWS Lambda 및 Step Functions 사용자가 AWS Lambda 및 Step Functions를 통해 보안 위협을 식별하고 특정 시점의 스테이트 머신 성능에 대한 종합적인 개요를 얻고, OpenTelemetry를 통해 서비스를 모니터링할 수 있도록 지원하는 것을 목표로 합니다.
다이나믹스
세계적인 서버리스 컴퓨팅의 비용 효율적인 확장 기능
서버리스 컴퓨팅은 세분화된 리소스 할당이 가능하기 때문에 조직은 특정 기능에 대한 수요에 따라 리소스를 정확하게 확장할 수 있습니다. 조직은 기능을 처리하는 동안 소비된 실제 실행 시간과 리소스에 대해서만 비용을 청구합니다. 전통적인 클라우드 컴퓨팅 모델에서 비용은 주로 서버 프로비저닝에 영향을 받으며, 기업은 사용률에 관계없이 서버 용량에 대한 비용을 지불해야 합니다. 전통적인 클라우드 컴퓨팅 모델에서 비용은 주로 서버 프로비저닝의 영향을 받으며, 기업은 사용률에 관계없이 서버 용량에 대한 비용을 지불해야 합니다.
서버리스 컴퓨팅의 사용량에 따른 지불 모델은 보다 비용 효율적인 솔루션으로, 특히 트래픽이 변동하는 애플리케이션에 적합합니다. 이 접근 방식은 트래픽 패턴을 예측할 필요가 없고, 자동 확장이 가능하기 때문에 비용이 실제 사용량에 직접적으로 대응할 수 있으며, AWS Lambda 및 Amazon S3와 같은 서버리스 아키텍처를 채택함으로써 이 플랫폼은 사용자 트래픽과 동영상 업로드의 급증하는 트래픽을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있습니다.
클라우드 컴퓨팅의 급격한 성장
클라우드 인프라 도입이 확대되면서 서버리스 컴퓨팅에 적합한 환경이 조성되고 있습니다. 기업들이 점점 더 많은 애플리케이션을 클라우드로 이전하고 있으며, 서버리스 클라우드를 구현하기에 이상적인 환경이 조성되고 있습니다. 서버리스 컴퓨팅 서비스는 마이크로소프트 Azure, 구글 클라우드 플랫폼, 아마존 웹 서비스 등 주요 클라우드 서비스 제공업체에 의해 개발 및 개선되고 있습니다. 이 때문에 서버리스 컴퓨팅은 널리 사용되고 있으며, 더 큰 클라우드 생태계에 통합되어 있습니다.
클라우드 컴퓨팅은 서버리스 컴퓨팅의 장점에 대한 인식이 높아지면서 인기를 얻고 있습니다. 클라우드 서비스 제공업체들의 교육적 이니셔티브가 증가함에 따라 주요 기업들이 확장성, 비용 및 개발 간소화 측면에서 서버리스 컴퓨팅을 활용하고 있습니다. 지속적인 업데이트와 서비스를 통한 클라우드 생태계의 역동적인 특성이 서버리스 컴퓨팅의 성장을 촉진하고 있습니다. 세심한 접근 방식은 리소스의 최적 활용을 보장하고 과도한 프로비저닝으로 인한 비용을 절감할 수 있습니다.
서버리스 컴퓨팅과 관련된 보안 문제
서버리스 환경에서 민감한 데이터를 처리하고 저장할 때 프라이버시 및 데이터 보안 문제가 발생합니다. 주요 핵심 담당자는 서버리스 서비스가 해커와 데이터에 대한 무단 액세스를 방지하기 위해 견고한 보안 조치를 갖추고 있는지 확인해야 합니다. 서버리스 시스템에서는 적절한 권한과 인증 프로토콜이 필수적입니다. 부적절한 접근 제한이나 잘못된 설정으로 인해 기능에 대한 무단 액세스가 발생할 수 있으며, 이는 개인 데이터 유출 및 유해한 활동을 유발할 수 있습니다.
서버리스 애플리케이션은 상호 연결된 다양한 서비스와 API에 의존하는 경우가 많습니다. 부적절한 네트워크 보안 조치는 공격자가 악용할 수 있는 취약점을 노출시킬 수 있습니다. 데이터 가로채기 및 조작을 방지하기 위해서는 서비스 간의 안전한 통신이 중요합니다. 서버리스 기능에서는 서드파티 라이브러리 및 외부 종속성이 자주 사용됩니다. 이러한 종속성에 취약점이 포함되어 있는 경우, 공격자는 이를 활용하여 서버리스 애플리케이션의 보안을 위협할 수 있습니다.
Overview
Global Serverless Computing Market reached US$ 9.3 Billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 40.9 Billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 20.6% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
Serverless computing includes function-as-a-service is a cloud service that conceals the hardware infrastructure from users. As a result, users are relieved from the need to worry about provisioning, administration and maintenance of the underlying infrastructure. Serverless computing streamlines both the development and deployment processes. Developers can concentrate on coding without the necessity of handling infrastructure, thereby diminishing the time required to launch applications in the market.
Growing major key players' spending on serverless computing helps to boost regional market growth over the forecast period. For instance, on October 10, 2023, Omdia's CNC Tracker, an innovative analysis of the cloud-native computing (CNC) market, revealed that serverless computing is the prevailing force in the CNC market. Furthermore, the forecast indicates that serverless is poised to maintain its dominance, with an anticipated increase in market share over the next five years.
North America is a dominating region in the market due to the early adoption of the technologies. Major key players in the region launched new products in the market that helped to boost regional market growth over the forecast period. For instance, on November 27, 2023, Datadog Inc. expanded Observability and Security Support for AWS Serverless Workloads. The features introduced by AWS aim to assist users of AWS Lambda and Step Functions in identifying security threats, obtaining a comprehensive overview of their state machine's performance at a specific moment and monitoring services equipped with OpenTelemetry.
Dynamics
Cost-Effective Scaling Capabilities of Global Serverless Computing
Serverless Computing allows for granular resource allocation, enabling organizations to scale resources precisely based on the demand for specific functions. Organizations are billed only for the actual execution time and resources consumed during the processing of functions. The model aligns costs directly with usage, providing a cost-effective solution for varying workloads.In the conventional cloud computing model, expenses are primarily influenced by server provisioning, requiring businesses to pay for server capacity irrespective of utilization. The frequently leads to over-provisioning to accommodate peak demand, resulting in elevated costs during periods of lower activity.
The pay-per-use model of serverless computing presents a more cost-efficient solution, particularly well-suited for applications experiencing variable traffic. The approach removes the necessity for predicting traffic patterns and enables automatic scaling, ensuring costs directly correspond to real usage. By employing a serverless architecture, such as AWS Lambda and Amazon S3, the platform efficiently managed surges in user traffic and video uploads.
Rapid Growth in the Cloud Computing
The growing adoption of cloud infrastructure has created a conducive environment for serverless computing. Increasingly, companies are moving their apps to the cloud, which provides an ideal environment for serverless cloud to be implemented. Serverless computing services have been created and improved by major cloud service providers including Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform, Amazon Web Services and others. Due to this, serverless computing is widely available and integrated into the larger cloud ecosystem.
Cloud computing has gained popularity due to an increased awareness of the benefits of serverless computing. Growing educational initiatives by cloud service providers have helped major key players to take advantage of serverless computing in terms of scalability, costs, and streamlined development. The dynamic nature of the cloud ecosystem, with continuous updates and services, has facilitated the growth of serverless computing. The fine-tuned approach ensures optimal resource utilization, reducing the costs associated with over-provisioning.
Security Concerns about Serverless Computing
When processing and storing sensitive data in a serverless environment, privacy and data security issues arise. Major key players must confirm that serverless services have robust security measures in place to prevent hackers and unauthorized access to data. In serverless systems, appropriate permission and authentication protocols are essential. Unauthorized access to functions may result from inadequate access restrictions or misconfigurations, which may expose private data or give rise to harmful activity.
Serverless applications often rely on various interconnected services and APIs. Inadequate network security measures may expose vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit. Secure communication between services becomes crucial to prevent data interception or manipulation. Third-party libraries or external dependencies are frequently used by serverless functions. If these dependencies involve vulnerabilities, attackers may be able to leverage them to risk the serverless application's security.
The global serverless computing market is segmented based on services, deployment, enterprise size, application, end-user and region.
Growing Demand for Monitoring Services Globally
Based on the services, the serverless computing market is segmented into monitoring services, API management services, integration services, security, support and maintenance and others. Serverless computing often involves distributed architectures where functions are executed in response to events. To see these dispersed components' interactions, performance and overall health, monitoring services become essential.
Robust monitoring solutions are becoming more and more necessary as serverless applications grow in functionality. Monitoring services give businesses information about how well serverless operations are doing, enabling them to identify obstacles, maximize resource use and boost productivity all around. The need for monitoring services is increasing as companies work to create high-performing applications and ensure outstanding performance.
The growing consumer demand for Monitoring Services serverless computing helps to boost segment growth over the forecast period. For instance, on February 09, 2022, Software intelligence company Dynatrace announced that it has extended the Dynatrace platform's broad and deep observability and advanced AIOps capabilities to all major serverless architectures. It helps to increase monitoring services segment growth.
North America is Dominating the Serverless Computing Market
North America accounted for the largest market share in the global serverless computing market due to the early adoption and innovation of new technologies that play an important role in the serverless computing ecosystem. Several leading cloud services providers, such as Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud Platform are based in North America and help to boost market growth by offering services and solutions of serverless computing. The enterprises provide serverless computing services as components of their cloud solutions, adding to the overall market share of the region.
Some of the major key players in the region follow merger and acquisition strategies which help to boost regional market growth over the forecast period. For instance, on August 29, 2023, Google Cloud Next and NVIDIA announced the AI infrastructure and software for customers to build and deploy massive models for generative AI and speed data science workloads. Moreover, the firms disclosed Google's incorporation of serverless Spark with NVIDIA GPUs via Google's Dataproc service. The integration is designed to accelerate Apache Spark workloads, aiding data scientists in expediting the preparation of data for AI development.
The major global players in the market include Google LLC, Alibaba Cloud, CA Technologies, Microsoft Corporation oracle Corporation, Dynatrace, Fiorano Software Inc., Joyent Inc., Modubiz Ltd. and NTT Data Corporation.
The COVID-19 epidemic helps to boost demand of the cloud computing, as enterprises seek adaptable and expandable solutions to facilitate their distant workforce. A cloud-based service called serverless computing probably saw an increase in demand during the epidemic. Numerous organizations hastened their digital transformation efforts to adjust to the changing circumstances. Serverless computing, recognized for its agility and scalability, might have been instrumental in these initiatives as businesses sought effective methods to deploy and oversee applications.
Businesses prioritized optimizing expenses due to the economic uncertainty brought up by the epidemic. With its pay-as-you-go pricing framework, serverless computing allowed businesses to modify resource scaling in response to demand, which may have resulted in cost savings over traditional infrastructure. Even though the demand for cloud services increased overall, several businesses had difficulties because they reduced IT spending, which hindered the adoption of serverless solutions. The industries include travel, hospitality and retail.
Geopolitical tensions between the countries lead to disruptions in the supply chain, affecting the production and availability of hardware components or cloud infrastructure. The impacts the deployment and operation of serverless computing services. Uncertainty created by geopolitical events leads to cautious spending by businesses. Organizations delay or reconsider their technology investments, including the adoption of serverless computing solutions.
Geopolitical tensions raise concerns about data privacy and security. Organizations reevaluate their choice of cloud service providers and serverless platforms to ensure the security and integrity of their data. The specific regions involved in geopolitical conflicts experience economic challenges, which could, in turn, affect the adoption of technology solutions, including serverless computing.
The global serverless computing market report would provide approximately 78 tables, 77 figures and 226 Pages.
Target Audience 2024
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE